Stop smoking services can work for people in treatment or recovery from substance misuse disorders

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Substance Misuse ◽  
Stop Smoking ◽  
Stop Smoking Services

How to Measure Client Satisfaction With Stop Smoking Services: A Pilot Project in the UK National Health Service

2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvia May ◽  
Andy McEwen ◽  
Helen Arnoldi ◽  
Linda Bauld ◽  
Janet Ferguson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
National Health ◽  
Client Satisfaction ◽  
Survey Methodology ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Intraclass Correlation ◽  
Face Validity ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Stop Smoking ◽  
Stop Smoking Services ◽  
Service To Others

AbstractThis pilot study aimed to develop a tool and methodology for measuring client satisfaction in UK National Health (NHS) Stop Smoking Services (SSS). A brief postcard questionnaire (measuring overall satisfaction with the service, willingness to recommend the service to others and smoking status) and a complete questionnaire (with 20 additional items measuring satisfaction with specific elements of the service) were developed. An NHS SSS mailed the postcard to 298 clients who had set a quit date in the previous quarter, they mailed the complete questionnaire to a subsample of 99 clients. Overall 34% (100/298) of those surveyed responded: 30% (90/298) for the card and 25% (25/99) for the questionnaire (15 people responded to both). Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were found to be acceptable for both the overall service satisfaction item (ICC value = .43, p = .05) and the item regarding recommending the service to others (ICC-value = .83, p < .001). Hence the tool had reliability and at least face validity and the survey methodology proved practicable. The small modifications made to service delivery and the need for future research are discussed.

scholarly journals Associations between Practitioner Personality and Client Quit Rates in Smoking Cessation Behavioural Support Interventions

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather L. Gainforth ◽  
Sarita Y. Aujla ◽  
Emma Beard ◽  
Emma Croghan ◽  
Robert West
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Cessation ◽  
Outcome Measure ◽  
Success Rates ◽  
Specific Training ◽  
Five Dimensions ◽  
Quit Smoking ◽  
Stop Smoking ◽  
Random Intercept ◽  
Stop Smoking Services ◽  
Multi Level

Introduction:There is wide variation in the success rates of practitioners employed to help smokers to stop, even once a range of potential confounding factors has been taken into account.Aim:This paper examined whether personality characteristics of practitioners might play a role success rates.Methods:Data from 1,958 stop-smoking treatment episodes in two stop-smoking services (SSS) involving 19 stop-smoking practitioners were used in the analysis. The outcome measure was clients’ biochemically verified quit status 4 weeks after the target quit date. The five dimensions of personality, as assessed by the Ten-Item Personality Inventory, were included as predictor variables: openness, conscientiousness, agreeableness, extraversion, and neuroticism. A range of client and other practitioner characteristics were used as covariates. A sensitivity analysis was conducted to determine if managers' ratings of practitioner personality were also associated with clients’ quit status.Results:Multi-level random intercept models indicated that clients of practitioners with a higher extraversion score had greater odds of being abstinent at four weeks (self-assessed: OR = 1.10, 95% CI = 1.01–1.19; manager-assessed: OR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.21–1.44).Conclusions:More extraverted stop smoking practitioners appear to have greater success in advising their clients to quit smoking. Findings need to be confirmed in larger practitioner populations, other SSS, and in different smoking cessation contexts. If confirmed, specific training may be needed to assist more introverted stop smoking practitioners.

scholarly journals Slimming World in Stop Smoking Services (SWISSS): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Trials ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deborah Lycett ◽  
Paul Aveyard ◽  
Andrew Farmer ◽  
Amanda Lewis ◽  
Marcus Munafò
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Study Protocol ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Stop Smoking ◽  
Stop Smoking Services

scholarly journals Impact of the NHS Stop Smoking Services on smoking prevalence in England: a simulation modelling evaluation

2019 ◽  
pp. tobaccocontrol-2018-054879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fujian Song ◽  
Tim Elwell-Sutton ◽  
Felix Naughton
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Prevalence ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Simulation Modelling ◽  
Point Reduction ◽  
Stop Smoking ◽  
Quit Attempts ◽  
Stop Smoking Services ◽  
State Transition Model ◽  
The Impact

BackgroundThe English National Health Service NHS Stop Smoking Services (SSS), established in 2001, were the first such services in the world. An appropriate evaluation of the SSS has national and international significance. This modelling study sought to evaluate the impact of the SSS on changes in smoking prevalence in England.MethodsA discrete time state-transition model was developed to simulate changes in smoking status among the adult population in England during 2001–2016. Input parameters were based on data from national statistics, population representative surveys and published literature. The main outcome was the percentage point reduction in smoking prevalence attributable to the SSS.ResultsSmoking prevalence was reduced by 10.8 % in absolute terms during 2001–2016 in England, and 15.3 % of the reduction could be attributable to the SSS. The percentage point reduction in smoking prevalence each year was on average 0.72%, and 0.11 % could be attributable to the SSS. The proportion of SSS supported quit attempts increased from 5.5 % in 2001, to as high as 18.9 % in 2011, and then reduced to 8.2 % in 2016. Quit attempts with SSS support had a higher success rate than those without SSS support (15.1% vs 11.3%). Smoking prevalence in England continued to decline after the SSS was much reduced from 2013 onwards.ConclusionsApproximately 15% of the percentage point reduction in smoking prevalence during 2001–2016 in England may be attributable to the NHS SSS, although uncertainty remains regarding the actual impact of the formal smoking cessation services.

scholarly journals Assessing the fidelity of delivery of an intervention to increase attendance at the English Stop Smoking Services

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Molly Sweeney-Magee ◽  
Dimitra Kale ◽  
Simon Galton ◽  
Andrea Hamill ◽  
Hazel Gilbert
Keyword(s):  
Stop Smoking ◽  
Stop Smoking Services

scholarly journals Planning the Location of Stop Smoking Services at the Local Level: A Geographic Analysis

2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie N. Tomintz ◽  
Graham P. Clarke ◽  
Janette E. Rigby
Keyword(s):  
Planning Process ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Premature Death ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Stop Smoking ◽  
Global Issue ◽  
Small Area Level ◽  
Stop Smoking Services ◽  
New Policies ◽  
Location Strategies

AbstractSmoking is one of the major causes of premature death and its negative effects on a person's health are a global issue. Therefore, the United Kingdom has introduced new policies aimed at reducing the proportion of smokers from 26% in 2005 down to 21% by 2010. One mechanism to meet this policy target is the provision of stop smoking services. This article aims to estimate the Leeds smoking population at the small area level and especially to highlight the distribution of hard-to-reach groups such as heavy smokers (> 20 cigarettes/day) and pregnant women who smoke. Then optimal location strategies are discussed in relation to stop smoking services. The findings show the importance of adding a spatial component to find out where the smoking population or specific subgroups of smokers are to support policymakers or healthcare planners who are responsible for the planning process of the services.

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