scholarly journals Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) in open wound management: A study of 16 Cases in Orthopaedic Department of Faridpur Medical College Hospital

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-66
Author(s):  
Nusrat Shaheed ◽  
A S M Jahangir Chowdhury ◽  
Anadi Ranjan Mondal ◽  
Amal Chandra Paul ◽  
Md Shahin Akhter ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Granulation Tissue ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Open Fracture ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Soft Tissue Defect ◽  
Healing Time ◽  
Wound Management ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
College Hospital

Wound management is a major concern in open fracture cases. Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) is an  advanced method for managing open wounds. It is a topical treatment using sub-atmospheric pressure to increase  blood flow, remove bacteria and increase growth of granulation tissue in the wound. The study was performed to  evaluate the results of NPWT in patients with open fracture in lower extremity. Using Aquarium pump as an NPWT  device, 16 patients were prospectly treated for open fractures in their inferior extremity. Mean patients' age range was  21 to 60 yrs. The patients under study either had suffered from trauma, fall or had post operative wound infection.  Many of them had wounds with underlying tendon or bone exposure. Necrotic tissues were debrided before applying  NPWT. Dressings were changed every 3rd or 4th day and treatments were continued for 07 to 28 days. Exposed  tendons and bones were successfully covered with healthy granulation tissue in all cases, depth of the wounds  reduced as well as surface areas. In 12 cases coverage of granulation tissue were achieved and further managed by  skin grafting, 4 cases with wound infections were closed with secondary suture. No significant complications were  noted regarding the treatment. NPWT was found to facilitate the rapid formation of healthy granulation tissue on  open wounds in lower extremity and thus to shorten healing time and minimize secondary soft tissue defect coverage  procedures. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/fmcj.v7i2.13500 Faridpur Med. Coll. J. 2012;7(2):63-66

scholarly journals Effect of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy vs Standard Wound Management on 12-Month Disability Among Adults With Severe Open Fracture of the Lower Limb

JAMA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 319 (22) ◽  
pp. 2280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew L. Costa ◽  
Juul Achten ◽  
Julie Bruce ◽  
Elizabeth Tutton ◽  
Stavros Petrou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Lower Limb ◽  
Open Fracture ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Wound Management ◽  
Wound Therapy

Negative pressure dressings are no better than standard dressings for open fractures

BMJ ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. k4411
Author(s):  
Rob Cook ◽  
Vaughan Thomas ◽  
Rosie Martin
Keyword(s):  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Open Fracture ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Randomised Clinical Trial ◽  
Open Fractures ◽  
Wound Management ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Health Technology Assessment Programme ◽  
Negative Pressure Dressings ◽  
Better Than

The study Effect of negative pressure wound therapy vs standard wound management on 12-month disability among adults with severe open fracture of the lower limb: the WOLLF randomised clinical trial. Costa ML, Achten J, Bruce J, et al; UK WOLLF Collaboration Published on 9 October 2018 JAMA 2018;319:2280-8. This project was funded by the National Institute for Health Research Health Technology Assessment Programme (project number 10/57/20). To read the full NIHR Signal, go to: https://discover.dc.nihr.ac.uk/content/signal-000655/negative-pressure-dressings-are-no-better-than-standard-dressings-for-open-fractures

scholarly journals Full circumference lower extremity degloving injury treated with hydrosurgical debridement and negative-pressure wound therapy with gauze wound filler for fixation of avulsed flap skin grafts

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tae Nagama ◽  
Natsuko Kakudo ◽  
Atsuyuki Kuro ◽  
Yujiro Ozaki ◽  
Yasuko Shirasawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Traumatic Injury ◽  
Skin Grafts ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Left Lower Extremity ◽  
Degloving Injury ◽  
Severe Traumatic Injury ◽  
Degloving Injuries

Abstract Degloving, a skin and subcutis avulsion, is a severe traumatic injury sometimes caused by rolling wheels or machines. Although avulsed flaps are often readapted to its original site, most of these tissues become necrotic. Due to the extensive skin and soft tissue deficiency caused by necrosis, treatment becomes difficult. Skin grafts harvested from avulsed flaps may be used to treat degloving injuries, while negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is used to secure the grafts. Commonly used porous polyurethane foam wound fillers are difficult to set in circumferential extremity degloving injuries; gauze-based wound fillers are easier to use and cause less pain during dressing changes. We present a case of an extensive, full-circumference left lower-extremity degloving injury, treated using NPWT with gauze-based wound fillers for fixation of skin grafts harvested from avulsed flaps after hydrosurgical debridement. For complex wound geometries, gauze-based wound fillers can be easily applied for skin graft immobilization.

scholarly journals MnSOD is implicated in accelerated wound healing upon Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT): A case in point for MnSOD mimetics as adjuvants for wound management

Redox Biology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 307-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory Lucien Bellot ◽  
Xiaoke Dong ◽  
Amitabha Lahiri ◽  
Sandeep Jacob Sebastin ◽  
Ines Batinic-Haberle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Wound Management ◽  
Wound Therapy

Experience with use of improvised negative pressure wound therapy in the management of wounds with exposed bone

2020 ◽  
pp. 004947552096274
Author(s):  
Uwakwe C Mba ◽  
Wilfred O Okenwa
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Hospital ◽  
Granulation Tissue ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Significant Challenge ◽  
Exposed Bone

Wounds with exposed bone pose a significant challenge in healing. Negative pressure wound therapy has simplified reconstructive options. In economically constrained regions, this has been modified with materials that are affordable. Its effect on such wounds has not been well studied and so case summaries of 15 patients with 17 wounds who were managed with modified negative pressure wound therapy at Ntasiobi Specialist Hospital and ESUT Teaching Hospital between 2015 and 2019 were obtained. The procedure progressed satisfactorily in 88% of patients with granulation tissue covering the bones while the procedure was discontinued in 12%. The modified negative pressure wound therapy achieves similar results as the patented version and is recommended where resources are limited.

scholarly journals Management of non-absorbable mesh infection after hernia repair by negative pressure wound therapy

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 008
Author(s):  
Amreen Faruq ◽  
HM Sabbir Raihan ◽  
Muhtarima Haque
Keyword(s):  
Hernia Repair ◽  
Granulation Tissue ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Mesh Infection ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Absorbable Mesh ◽  
Deep Wound ◽  
Infected Mesh ◽  
A Prospective Study

Background and objectives: Mesh infection following hernia repair has previously often resulted in removal of mesh. The aim of this study was to evaluate if negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) can be used to treat such complications and preserve the mesh. Materials and method: A prospective study was carried in the Department of Surgery, BIRDEM General Hospital from January 2017 to January 2019. Patients with deep wound infection and exposed infected mesh after hernioplasty were included in the study. Patients’ demographics, existing comorbidities and outcome were recorded. All patients were treated with NPWT till the wound was covered with healthy granulation tissue and closed. Results: NPWT was used to treat 7 patients with mesh infection following hernia repair. There was 2 male and 5 female cases and age ranged from 38-58 years. With NPWT the mesh in 6 patients (86%) out of 7 could be completely salvaged and wound closed with secondary suturing. However, in 1 patient although the mesh covered with granulation tissue by NPWT and wound was closed; but it had to be partly removed later on due to development of chronic discharging sinus 20 days after stitch removal. Conclusion: The study demonstrated that NPWT was a useful technique for the treatment and preservation of infected mesh after hernia repair. IMC J Med Sci 2019; 13(1): 008

scholarly journals Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Literature Review of Efficacy, Cost Effectiveness, and Impact on Patients' Quality of Life in Chronic Wound Management and Its Implementation in the United Kingdom

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diaa Othman
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Chronic Wound ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Wound Management ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Wound Therapy ◽  
Patients Satisfaction ◽  
Chronic Wound Management

This is a paper reviewing the National Health Service (NHS) agenda in relation to the use of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) in chronic wound management and assesses the evidence behind it, its cost effectiveness and the outcome it has on patients’ satisfaction and life style. Multiple studies over the last 10 years looking at clinical efficacy of NPWT with its cost effectiveness and the implementation of this service in the UK were reviewed. NPWT has showed a reasonable body of evidence to support its usage in chronic wounds with potential positive outcomes on finance and patients’ satisfaction. However, the NHS system shows significant variations in the availability and implementation of this useful tool, depending on care providers and resources availabilities. The paper concluded that the NPWT can be a useful source of cutting down costs of chronic wound managements and saving money by its effect on expediting wound healing, which can address a part of the financial crises facing the NHS, however, has to be considered according to specific case needs. There should also be a national standard for the availability and indication of this tool to assure equal opportunities for different patients in different areas in the country.

Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy After High-Risk Lower Extremity Fractures

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
James P Stannard ◽  
David A Volgas ◽  
Gerald McGwin ◽  
Rena L Stewart ◽  
William Obremskey ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Negative Pressure ◽  
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ◽  
Wound Therapy
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