scholarly journals Knowledge management processes a tool to support the product development process: An Exploratory study in general company for the manufacture of ready-made clothes - Nineveh

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (117) ◽  
pp. 35-50
Author(s):  
Raad A. Rauof ◽  
Abdul-Aziz B.H. Zakaria
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Product Development ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Product Development Process ◽  
Management Processes ◽  
Knowledge Management Processes

scholarly journals An overview of manufacturing knowledge sharing in the product development process

2018 ◽  
Vol 232 (13) ◽  
pp. 2253-2263 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Gao ◽  
Andrew YC Nee
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Product Development ◽  
Knowledge Sharing ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Product Development Process ◽  
Information Communication ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Future Challenges ◽  
Key Issues ◽  
Manufacturing Knowledge

This article provides an overview of reported research relevant to the management of manufacturing-related knowledge and highlights the sharing of knowledge in the product development process. Previous research and concepts reported by international researchers and examples of the research projects carried out by the authors’ research teams will also be introduced. Publications reviewed are in the scope of information, communication and knowledge management technologies in product development and manufacturing. Some key concepts and issues in knowledge management are introduced first, as a foundation for the remainder of the review. The different approaches to knowledge management and knowledge sharing and the different types of knowledge and key issues in the product development process are discussed. Then manufacturing knowledge and its application in the product development are reviewed. The focus is given to the discussion of the approaches to sharing manufacturing knowledge relating to the product development process and indicating the future challenges and research directions.

Mapping Knowledge in Product Development through Process Modelling

2006 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 233-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianwang Deng ◽  
Dejie Yu
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Product Development ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Process Modelling ◽  
Process Models ◽  
Product Development Process ◽  
Specific Domain ◽  
State Process ◽  
Structure Knowledge

The product development capability is a core competence in a company, and the product development process is a knowledge-intensive process. The evolution of engineering design shows that knowledge is a key factor of a successful product development. From the 70's in the last century, artificial intelligence has been introduced into this field. It evolves from expert system through knowledge-based system to current knowledge management. Knowledge taxonomy is a core component in knowledge management. A new approach of mapping knowledge in product development through process modelling is proposed. Product development process modelling can help people structure knowledge and the employees linking to each activity in the product development process. According to the analysis of product development process models, there exist three basic kinds of objects: product states, process elements, and resources. The state-process-resource model provides available ontologies of knowledge in the product development domain. In this way, knowledge is hierarchically classified into six knowledge subjects: product, product process, process element, method, tool, and application specific domain. Furthermore, each of the knowledge subjects is divided into three types of knowledge: course, practice, and expertise location.

Design Automation Tools as a Support for Knowledge Management in Topology Optimization

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Loris Barbieri ◽  
Fabio Bruno ◽  
Maurizio Muzzupappa ◽  
Umberto Cugini
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Product Development ◽  
Data Exchange ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Feature Recognition ◽  
Topological Optimization ◽  
Product Development Process ◽  
Automatic Feature Recognition ◽  
Efficient Data ◽  
Automation Tools

The problem of integrating topological optimization tools in product development process (PDP) is becoming more and more urgent since nowadays they are widely employed in several engineering fields (civil, aeronautics, aerospace, automotive). The interest for these tools is due to their capacity to better mechanical properties through a global optimization of the product in terms of weight, stiffness, resistance and cost. In particular, there is a lack of specific tools for automatic feature recognition on voxel models generated by the topological optimization tools. Our paper presents an innovative methodology that allows the integration of topological optimizers in the product development process by means of a wise and rational knowledge management and an efficient data exchange between different systems. The target has been reached through the implementation of CAD automation modules which decrease the working time and give the possibility to effectively schematize the designer’s knowledge.

Phases in Ontology Building Methodologies

2013 ◽  
pp. 100-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal Badr Abdalla Badr ◽  
Afaf Badr Abdalla Badr ◽  
Mohammad Nazir Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Enterprise Systems ◽  
Ontology Development ◽  
Ontological Engineering ◽  
Management Processes ◽  
Ontology Building ◽  
Methodological Guidelines ◽  
Knowledge Management Processes

Although there are several established methodologies in the ontological engineering field, many researchers tend to only loosely couple their ontology development with these methodologies, because the maturity of the methodologies has been questioned. In this chapter, the authors pay special attention to the ontology development process with a particular focus on analyzing the phases proposed by these methodologies with the objective of creating and proposing suitable phases for building ontology, covering the drawbacks of the existing methodologies for building ontology, while at the same time benefiting from the advantages included in them. Since ontology is becoming increasingly important for supporting a diversity of activities of knowledge management processes, in general, and for enterprise systems in particular, it is important to understand the existing work and how researchers develop their ontologies. Within this context, the authors analyze three ontologies that have been developed in the area of enterprise systems and knowledge management to see the conformance of each ontology development with respect to the proposed phases. As a result, they find that the three developed ontologies reflect the lack of standard and general methodological guidelines, which in turn leads to the production of a not well-informed ontology, hindrance to reuse, and extensive and time-consuming work in the development process.

Technology Engineering for NPD Acceleration

2011 ◽  
pp. 81-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nouha Taifi ◽  
Eliana Campi ◽  
Valerio Cisternino ◽  
Antonio Zilli ◽  
Angelo Corallo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Product Development ◽  
Product Design ◽  
New Product Development ◽  
Development Process ◽  
New Product ◽  
Product Development Process ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
New Product Development Process

In complex environments, firms adopt continuously new IT-based systems and tools for knowledge management, otherwise knowledge can be dispersed or lost. And as a part of the new product development process, the product design is one of the most crucial phases for the relevance of its data and information and for the importance of the new knowledge creation of its designers and engineers. This chapter argues, through a conceptual model, the strategic role of the integration of knowledge management systems and special communities for the acceleration of the new product development process and presents an ontology-based knowledge management system and its application in the context of a community of automotive designers. More precisely, the issue management, based on this engineered IT-system, will accelerate and optimize the product design phase and knowledge sharing among the designers and engineers.

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