scholarly journals Shapley-Based Estimation of Company Value—Concept, Algorithms and Parameters

Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1598
Author(s):  
Jacek Mercik ◽  
Barbara Gładysz ◽  
Izabella Stach ◽  
Jochen Staudacher

The aim of the article is to propose a new method of valuation of a company, considering its ownership relations with other companies. For this purpose, the concept of the Shapley value from cooperative game theory is used as the basis for assessing such dependent companies. The paper presents proposals for Shapley value calculation algorithms for our model. We expand our model by discussing personal relations in addition to ownership relations and point out how intuitionistic fuzzy sets may be helpful in this context. As a result, we propose two new expanded models. In the first probabilistic model, we apply Pearson’s correlation coefficient, in the second, we use a correlation coefficient between intuitionistic fuzzy sets to determine the personal relationships. Finally, we present and interpret results for a real-world economic network with 17 companies.

Author(s):  
John Robinson P. ◽  
Henry Amirtharaj E. C.

Various attempts are made by researchers on the study of vagueness of data through Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets and Vague sets, and also it is shown that Vague sets are Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets. However, there are algebraic and graphical differences between Vague sets and Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets. In this chapter, an attempt is made to define the correlation coefficient of Interval Vague sets lying in the interval [0,1], and a new method for computing the correlation coefficient of interval Vague sets lying in the interval [-1,1] using a-cuts over the vague degrees through statistical confidence intervals is also presented by an example. The new method proposed in this work produces a correlation coefficient in the form of an interval. The proposed method produces a correlation coefficient in the form of an interval from a trapezoidal shaped fuzzy number derived from the vague degrees. This chapter also aims to develop a new method based on the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to solve MADM problems for Interval Vague Sets (IVSs). A TOPSIS algorithm is constructed on the basis of the concepts of the relative-closeness coefficient computed from the correlation coefficient of IVSs. This novel method also identifies the positive and negative ideal solutions using the correlation coefficient of IVSs. A numerical illustration explains the proposed algorithms and comparisons are made with some existing methods.


Fuzzy Systems ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 1110-1149
Author(s):  
John Robinson P. ◽  
Henry Amirtharaj E. C.

Various attempts are made by researchers on the study of vagueness of data through Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets and Vague sets, and also it is shown that Vague sets are Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets. However, there are algebraic and graphical differences between Vague sets and Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets. In this chapter, an attempt is made to define the correlation coefficient of Interval Vague sets lying in the interval [0,1], and a new method for computing the correlation coefficient of interval Vague sets lying in the interval [-1,1] using a-cuts over the vague degrees through statistical confidence intervals is also presented by an example. The new method proposed in this work produces a correlation coefficient in the form of an interval. The proposed method produces a correlation coefficient in the form of an interval from a trapezoidal shaped fuzzy number derived from the vague degrees. This chapter also aims to develop a new method based on the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to solve MADM problems for Interval Vague Sets (IVSs). A TOPSIS algorithm is constructed on the basis of the concepts of the relative-closeness coefficient computed from the correlation coefficient of IVSs. This novel method also identifies the positive and negative ideal solutions using the correlation coefficient of IVSs. A numerical illustration explains the proposed algorithms and comparisons are made with some existing methods.


Author(s):  
Renata Hax Sander Reiser ◽  
Benjamin Bedregal

This paper studies the conjugate functions related to main connectives of the Intervalvalued Atanassov’s Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic. The relationships among automorphism classes are formalized by the ϕ-representability theorem, passing from automorphisms to interval-valued intuitionistic automorphisms, also visiting other two ones, intuitionistic automorphisms and interval-valued automorphisms. Additionally, the ϕ-conjugate of an interval-valued Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy negation can be obtained either from an interval-valued fuzzy negation or from an Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy negation, including a discussion presenting such reverse constructions. The ϕ-conjugate of an interval-valued Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy negation not only preserves the main properties of its corresponding fuzzy negation but also of two other ones, the intuitionistic fuzzy negation and interval-valued fuzzy negation. Moreover, an extension of the intuitionistic fuzzy index as well as the correlation coefficient is discussed in terms of fuzzy negations, by considering the Atanassov’s Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic.


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