scholarly journals Generalized Differentiability of Continuous Functions

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Dimiter Prodanov
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Models ◽  
Measure Zero ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Primitive Function ◽  
Generalized Differentiability ◽  
Differentiable Functions ◽  
Maximal Modulus ◽  
Physical Phenomena ◽  
Broad Generalization ◽  
Differentiation Theorem

Many physical phenomena give rise to mathematical models in terms of fractal, non-differentiable functions. The paper introduces a broad generalization of the derivative in terms of the maximal modulus of continuity of the primitive function. These derivatives are called indicial derivatives. As an application, the indicial derivatives are used to characterize the nowhere monotonous functions. Furthermore, the non-differentiability set of such derivatives is proven to be of measure zero. As a second application, the indicial derivative is used in the proof of the Lebesgue differentiation theorem. Finally, the connection with the fractional velocities is demonstrated.

Order continuous measures

1964 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. T. Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Topological Space ◽  
Linear Form ◽  
Vector Lattice ◽  
Measure Zero ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Order Convergence ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Compact Topological Space ◽  
Continuous Measures ◽  
Order Continuous

1. Objective. It is possible to define order convergence on the vector lattice of all continuous functions of compact support on a locally compact topological space. Every measure is a linear form on this vector lattice. The object of this paper is to prove that a measure is such that every set of the first category of Baire has measure zero if and only if the measure is a linear form which is continuous in the order convergence.

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF ABOODH TRANSFORM ON SOME FRACTIONAL ORDER MATHEMATICAL MODELS

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 661-672
Author(s):  
JAWARIA TARIQ ◽  
JAMSHAD AHMAD
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Models ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Iteration Method ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Variational Iteration ◽  
Physical Phenomena ◽  
Convergent Solution

In this work, a new emerging analytical techniques variational iteration method combine with Aboodh transform has been applied to find out the significant important analytical and convergent solution of some mathematical models of fractional order. These mathematical models are of great interest in engineering and physics. The derivative is in Caputo’s sense. These analytical solutions are continuous that can be used to understand the physical phenomena without taking interpolation concept. The obtained solutions indicate the validity and great potential of Aboodh transform with the variational iteration method and show that the proposed method is a good scheme. Graphically, the movements of some solutions are presented at different values of fractional order.

scholarly journals LabVIEW Interface for Controlling a Test Bench for Photovoltaic Modules and Extraction of Various Parameters

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abderrezak Guenounou ◽  
Ali Malek ◽  
Michel Aillerie ◽  
Achour Mahrane
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Mathematical Models ◽  
Energy Production ◽  
Test Bench ◽  
Graphical Interface ◽  
Detailed Report ◽  
Photovoltaic Modules ◽  
Pv Modules ◽  
Computer Controlled ◽  
Physical Phenomena

Numerical simulation using mathematical models that take into account physical phenomena governing the operation of solar cells is a powerful tool to predict the energy production of photovoltaic modules prior to installation in a given site. These models require some parameters that manufacturers do not generally give. In addition, the availability of a tool for the control and the monitoring of performances of PV modules is of great importance for researchers, manufacturers and distributors of PV solutions. In this paper, a test and characterization protocol of PV modules is presented. It consists of an outdoor computer controlled test bench using a LabVIEW graphical interface. In addition to the measuring of the IV characteristics, it provides all the parameters of PV modules with the possibility to display and print a detailed report for each test. After the presentation of the test bench and the developed graphical interface, the obtained results based on an experimental example are presented.

scholarly journals Singular and Degenerate Boundary Value Problems Related to the Electricity Theory

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Maria-Magdalena Boureanu ◽  
Andaluzia Matei
Keyword(s):  
Sobolev Space ◽  
Mathematical Models ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary ◽  
Weighted Sobolev Space ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Conditions ◽  
Uniqueness Result ◽  
Physical Phenomena ◽  
Mathematical Literature ◽  
Weak Solvability

The present paper draws attention to the weak solvability of a class of singular and degenerate problems with nonlinear boundary conditions. These problems derive from the electricity theory serving as mathematical models for physical phenomena related to the anisotropic media with “perfect” insulators or “perfect” conductors points. By introducing an appropriate weighted Sobolev space to the mathematical literature, we establish an existence and uniqueness result.

DEFINITION AND CLASSIFICATION OF ONE-DIMENSIONAL CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS WITH UNBOUNDED VARIATION

Fractals ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. S. LIANG
Keyword(s):  
Fractal Dimension ◽  
Bounded Variation ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Functions Of Bounded Variation ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Nondifferentiable Functions ◽  
Differentiable Functions ◽  
Closed Intervals ◽  
Bounded Variation Functions

The present paper mainly investigates the definition and classification of one-dimensional continuous functions on closed intervals. Continuous functions can be classified as differentiable functions and nondifferentiable functions. All differentiable functions are of bounded variation. Nondifferentiable functions are composed of bounded variation functions and unbounded variation functions. Fractal dimension of all bounded variation continuous functions is 1. One-dimensional unbounded variation continuous functions may have finite unbounded variation points or infinite unbounded variation points. Number of unbounded variation points of one-dimensional unbounded variation continuous functions maybe infinite and countable or uncountable. Certain examples of different one-dimensional continuous functions have been given in this paper. Thus, one-dimensional continuous functions are composed of differentiable functions, nondifferentiable continuous functions of bounded variation, continuous functions with finite unbounded variation points, continuous functions with infinite but countable unbounded variation points and continuous functions with uncountable unbounded variation points. In the end of the paper, we give an example of one-dimensional continuous function which is of unbounded variation everywhere.

Taylor's formula and preservation of generalized convexity for positive linear operators

2000 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 765-777 ◽  
Author(s):  
José A. Adell ◽  
Alberto Lekuona
Keyword(s):  
Generalized Convexity ◽  
Positive Linear Operator ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Positive Linear Operators ◽  
Birth Process ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Functions ◽  
Taylor’S Formula ◽  
Differentiable Functions ◽  
Taylor's Formula

In this paper, we consider positive linear operators L representable in terms of stochastic processes Z having right-continuous non-decreasing paths. We introduce the equivalent notions of derived operator and derived process of order n of L and Z, respectively. When acting on absolutely continuous functions of order n, we obtain a Taylor's formula of the same order for such operators, thus extending to a positive linear operator setting the classical Taylor's formula for differentiable functions. It is also shown that the operators satisfying Taylor's formula are those which preserve generalized convexity of order n. We illustrate the preceding results by considering discrete time processes, counting and renewal processes, centred subordinators and the Yule birth process.

Adding one random real

1996 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomek Bartoszyński ◽  
Andrzej Rosłanowski ◽  
Saharon Shelah
Keyword(s):  
Measure Zero ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Random Real ◽  
Cardinal Invariants

AbstractWe study the cardinal invariants of measure and category after adding one random real. In particular, we show that the number of measure zero subsets of the plane which are necessary to cover graphs of all continuous functions may be large while the covering for measure is small.

Fundamentals of the Theory of Rotating Fluids

1963 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. N. Howard
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Mathematical Models ◽  
Rotating Flows ◽  
Laboratory Studies ◽  
Geophysical Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Rotating Fluids ◽  
Ekman Boundary Layer ◽  
Physical Phenomena

This paper gives an expository survey of some of the principal mathematical models which have been used in the theory of rotating fluids, together with a discussion of several explicit examples. Some of these examples are related to geophysical fluid dynamics; others more directly to laboratory studies. In all cases the examples have been selected to illustrate some of the most important physical phenomena which are characteristic of rotating flows and distinguish them from other fluid motions. Physical concepts, such as the Taylor-Proudman effects, the Ekman boundary layer, and Rayleigh’s analogy, which have proved useful in obtaining a general understanding of rotating fluids, are presented and discussed.

The Metric Topology

2021 ◽  
pp. 103-190
Author(s):  
Adel N. Boules
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Function Spaces ◽  
Space Filling ◽  
Space Filling Curves ◽  
Local Compactness ◽  
Metric Properties ◽  
Differentiable Functions ◽  
Metric Topology ◽  
Nowhere Differentiable Functions ◽  
And Function

The chapter is an extensive account of the metric topology and is a prerequisite for all the subsequent chapters. The leading sections develop the basic metric properties such as closure and interior, continuity and equivalent metrics, separation properties, product spaces, and countability axioms. This is followed by a detailed study of completeness, compactness, local compactness, and function spaces. Chapter applications include contraction mappings, continuous nowhere differentiable functions, space-filling curves, closed convex subsets of ?n, and a number of approximation results. The chapter concludes with a detailed section on orthogonal polynomials and Fourier series of continuous functions, which, together with section 3.7, provides an excellent background for Hilbert spaces. The study of sequence and function spaces in this chapter leads up gradually into Banach spaces.

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