scholarly journals In-Situ Synthesis of Methyl Cellulose Film Decorated with Silver Nanoparticles as a Flexible Surface-Enhanced Raman Substrate for the Rapid Detection of Pesticide Residues in Fruits and Vegetables

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 5750
Author(s):  
Qijia Zhang ◽  
Guangda Xu ◽  
Na Guo ◽  
Tongtong Wang ◽  
Peng Song ◽  
...  

The purpose of this study was to develop a flexible substrate methylcellulose-decorated silver nanoparticles (MC/Ag NPs) film and explore its application in fruits and vegetables by surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) technology for rapid detection of pesticides. The performance of the MC/Ag NPs film substrate was characterized by Nile blue A (NBA), and the detection limit was as low as 10−8 M. The substrate also exhibited satisfactory Raman signal strength after two months of storage. The impressive sensitivity and stability were due to the excellent homogeneity of the silver nanoparticles that were grown in situ in the methylcellulose matrix, which generated “hot spots” between the silver nanoparticles without a large amount of aggregation, and resulted in the ultra-high sensitivity and excellent stability of the MC/Ag NPs film substrate. The MC/Ag NPs film substrate was used to detect thiram pesticides on tomato and cucumber peels, and the minimum detectable level of thiram was 2.4 ng/cm2, which was much lower than the maximum residue level. These results indicate that the MC/Ag NPs film is sensitive to rapid detection of multiple pesticides in food.

The Analyst ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 141 (18) ◽  
pp. 5382-5389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Trang H. D. Nguyen ◽  
Peng Zhou ◽  
Azlin Mustapha ◽  
Mengshi Lin

Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) are one of the top five engineered nanoparticles that have been used in various products.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Scott G. Harroun ◽  
Yaoting Zhang ◽  
Yu-Syuan Lin ◽  
Huan-Tsung Chang

Thymine-1-acetic acid (TAA) is a modified nucleobase often used to add thymine functionality to materials. This study reports the Raman band assignments for TAA by comparing its experimental and density functional theory (DFT) simulated Raman spectra. Further comparison of experimental surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) of TAA on silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) with simulated spectra of various complexes of xAg+ (x = 1, 2, or 3) and TAA reveals its likely adsorption orientation on the Ag NPs. This is one of the few studies that has achieved reasonably accurate simulation of SERS by employing multiple unconnected Ag+ ions, which could represent a compromise between a single atom or ion on one hand and a computationally expensive cluster on the other.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (41) ◽  
pp. 23482-23490
Author(s):  
Hang Zhong ◽  
Jun Chen ◽  
Jinfan Chen ◽  
Ran Tao ◽  
Jiaolai Jiang ◽  
...  

Plasmon-induced hot holes and electrons play different roles in the PATP coupling reaction, resulting in two different catalytic reaction paths.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (57) ◽  
pp. 51823-51829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Chen ◽  
Yu-e Shi ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Jinhua Zhan

Diethyldithiocarbamate could induce the generation of positively charged silver nanoparticles for rapidin situdetection of the explosives with a portable Raman spectrometer.


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