scholarly journals New Oscillation Results for Third-Order Half-Linear Neutral Differential Equations

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 325 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. S. Vidhyaa ◽  
John R. Graef ◽  
E. Thandapani

The main purpose of this paper is to obtain criteria for the oscillation of all solutions of a third-order half-linear neutral differential equation. The main result in this paper is an oscillation theorem obtained by comparing the equation under investigation to two first order linear delay differential equations. An additional result is obtained by using a Riccati transformation technique. Examples are provided to show the importance of the main results.

2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 485-490
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

In this paper, the author established some new integral conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of nonlinear first order neutral delay differential equations. Examples are inserted to illustrate the results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 806-809
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

Oscillation criteria are obtained for all solutions of the first-order linear delay differential equations with positive and negative coefficients where we established some sufficient conditions so that every solution of (1.1) oscillate. This paper generalized the results in [11]. Some examples are considered to illustrate our main results.


1990 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 442-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ladas ◽  
C. Qian

AbstractWe obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the linear delay differential equation with positive and negative coefficientswhereExtensions to neutral differential equations and some applications to the global asymptotic stability of the trivial solution are also given.


2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
BAŞAK KARPUZ ◽  
ÖZKAN ÖCALAN ◽  
SERMIN ÖZTÜRK

AbstractIn this work, oscillatory and asymptotic behaviours of all solutions of higher-order neutral differential equations are compared with first-order delay differential equations, depending on two different ranges of the coefficient associated with the neutral part. Some simple examples are given to compare our results with the existing results in the literature and to illustrate the significance and applicability of our new results. Our results generalise, improve and correct some of the existing results in the literature.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 1649-1658
Author(s):  
B. Qaraad ◽  
◽  
O. Moaaz ◽  
D. Baleanu ◽  
S. S. Santra ◽  
...  

<abstract><p>In this work, by using both the comparison technique with first-order differential inequalities and the Riccati transformation, we extend this development to a class of third-order neutral differential equations of the mixed type. We present new criteria for oscillation of all solutions, which improve and extend some existing ones in the literature. In addition, we provide an example to illustrate our results.</p></abstract>


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Belgees Qaraad ◽  
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi ◽  
Omar Bazighifan

In this paper, we consider a certain class of third-order nonlinear delay differential equations r w ″ α ′ v + q v x β ς v = 0 , for v ≥ v 0 , where w v = x v + p v x ϑ v . We obtain new criteria for oscillation of all solutions of this nonlinear equation. Our results complement and improve some previous results in the literature. An example is considered to illustrate our main results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatima N. Ahmed ◽  
Rokiah Rozita Ahmad ◽  
Ummul Khair Salma Din ◽  
Mohd Salmi Md Noorani

We study the oscillatory behaviour of all solutions of first-order neutral equations with variable coefficients. The obtained results extend and improve some of the well-known results in the literature. Some examples are given to show the evidence of our new results.


2004 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 347-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

The author obtain results on the asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions of first order nonlinear neutral differential equations. Keywords. Neutral differential equations, Oscillatory and Nonoscillatory solutions.


2009 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-187
Author(s):  
Khadija Niri ◽  
Ioannis P. Stavroulakis

Abstract Consider the first-order linear delay differential equation xʹ(t) + p(t)x(τ(t)) = 0, t≥ t<sub>0</sub>, (1) where p, τ ∈ C ([t<sub>0</sub>,∞, ℝ<sup>+</sup>, τ(t) is nondecreasing, τ(t) < t for t ≥ t<sup>0</sup> and lim<sub>t→∞</sub> τ(t) = ∞, and the (discrete analogue) difference equation Δx(n) + p(n)x(τ(n)) = 0, n= 0, 1, 2,…, (1)ʹ where Δx(n) = x(n + 1) − x(n), p(n) is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers and τ(n) is a nondecreasing sequence of integers such that τ(n) ≤ n − 1 for all n ≥ 0 and lim<sub>n→∞</sub> τ(n) = ∞. Optimal conditions for the oscillation of all solutions to the above equations are presented.


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