scholarly journals Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Steering Wheel Data Applying Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Feature Selection

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 943 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadegh Arefnezhad ◽  
Sajjad Samiee ◽  
Arno Eichberger ◽  
Ali Nahvi

This paper presents a novel feature selection method to design a non-invasive driver drowsiness detection system based on steering wheel data. The proposed feature selector can select the most related features to the drowsiness level to improve the classification accuracy. This method is based on the combination of the filter and wrapper feature selection algorithms using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). In this method firstly, four different filter indexes are applied on extracted features from steering wheel data. After that, output values of each filter index are imported as inputs to a fuzzy inference system to determine the importance degree of each feature and select the most important features. Then, the selected features are imported to a support vector machine (SVM) for binary classification to classify the driving conditions in two classes of drowsy and awake. Finally, the classifier accuracy is exploited to adjust parameters of an adaptive fuzzy system using a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The experimental data were collected from about 20.5 h of driving in the simulator. The results show that the drowsiness detection system is working with a high accuracy and also confirm that this method is more accurate than the recent available algorithms.

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 3803-3823 ◽  
Author(s):  
Afiq Hipni ◽  
Ahmed El-shafie ◽  
Ali Najah ◽  
Othman Abdul Karim ◽  
Aini Hussain ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Nripen Mondal ◽  
Madhab Chandra Mandal ◽  
Bishal Dey ◽  
Santanu Das

Burrs are undesirable materials beyond the work piece surface during drilling or other machining processes, thus this should be as less as possible during manufacturing. The experimental study has been conducted according to the full factorial design method. A total of 27 experiments were conducted by drilling on an Aluminum 6061T6 plate by choosing three factors and three levels of process parameters like drill diameter, point angle and spindle speed. In this research article, two predictive models, namely, adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and support vector regression, are developed using experimental data to estimate burr height and burr thickness. Then, these predictive models have been used to find out optimum process parameters for minimum burr height and burr thickness using genetic algorithm. It has been found that both the models are able to predict burr size and thickness with good accuracy, while the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system performs better than support vector regression.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 382
Author(s):  
A’kif Al-Fugara ◽  
Ali Nouh Mabdeh ◽  
Mohammad Ahmadlou ◽  
Hamid Reza Pourghasemi ◽  
Rida Al-Adamat ◽  
...  

Fires are one of the most destructive forces in natural ecosystems. This study aims to develop and compare four hybrid models using two well-known machine learning models, support vector regression (SVR) and the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), as well as two meta-heuristic models, the whale optimization algorithm (WOA) and simulated annealing (SA) to map wildland fires in Jerash Province, Jordan. For modeling, 109 fire locations were used along with 14 relevant factors, including elevation, slope, aspect, land use, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), rainfall, temperature, wind speed, solar radiation, soil texture, topographic wetness index (TWI), distance to drainage, and population density, as the variables affecting the fire occurrence. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) was used to evaluate the accuracy of the models. The findings indicated that SVR-based hybrid models yielded a higher AUROC value (0.965 and 0.949) than the ANFIS-based hybrid models (0.904 and 0.894, respectively). Wildland fire susceptibility maps can play a major role in shaping firefighting tactics.


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