scholarly journals Research and Implementation of Vehicle Target Detection and Information Recognition Technology Based on NI myRIO

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1765 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongliang Wang ◽  
Shuang He ◽  
Jiashan Yu ◽  
Luyao Wang ◽  
Tao Liu

A vehicle target detection and information extraction scheme based on NI (National Instruments) myRIO is designed in this paper. The vehicle information acquisition and processing method based on image recognition is used to design a complete vehicle detection and information extraction system. In the LabVIEW programming environment, the edge detection method is used to realize the vehicle target detection, the pattern matching method is used to realize the vehicle logo recognition, and the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) character recognition algorithm is used to realize the vehicle license plate recognition. The feasibility of the design scheme in this paper is verified through the actual test and analysis. The scheme is intuitive and efficient, with the high recognition accuracy.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 2780
Author(s):  
Byung-Gil Han ◽  
Jong Taek Lee ◽  
Kil-Taek Lim ◽  
Doo-Hyun Choi

License Plate Character Recognition (LPCR) is a technology for reading vehicle registration plates using optical character recognition from images and videos, and it has a long history due to its usefulness. While LPCR has been significantly improved with the advance of deep learning, training deep networks for LPCR module requires a large number of license plate (LP) images and their annotations. Unlike other public datasets of vehicle information, each LP has a unique combination of characters and numbers depending on the country or the region. Therefore, collecting a sufficient number of LP images is extremely difficult for normal research. In this paper, we propose LP-GAN, an LP image generation method, by applying an ensemble of generative adversarial networks (GAN), and we also propose a modified lightweight YOLOv2 model for an efficient end-to-end LPCR module. With only 159 real LP images available online, thousands of synthetic LP images were generated by using LP-GAN. The generated images not only looked similar to real ones, but they were also shown to be effective for training the LPCR module. As a result of performance tests with 22,117 real LP images, the LPCR module trained with only the generated synthetic dataset achieved 98.72% overall accuracy, which is comparable to that of training with a real LP image dataset. In addition, we improved the processing speed of LPCR about 1.7 times faster than that of the original YOLOv2 model by using the proposed lightweight model.


The vehicles playing the vital role in our day to day life for transport, and some of the vehicles violates the traffic rules are also increasing, vehicle theft, unnecessary entering into highly restricted areas, increased number of accidents lead to increase in the rate of crime slowly. The vehicle had its own identity it should be recognized which plays the major role in the world. For recognition of the vehicles which are used commonly in the field of safety and security system, LPDR plays a major role and the vehicle registration number is recognized at some certain distance accurately. License Plate recognition is the most efficient and cost effective technique used for detection and recognition purposes. Automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) is used for finding the location of the license plate in the vehicle. These methods and techniques vary based on the conditions like, quality of the image, vehicle on a fine-tuned position, effects of lighting, type of image, etc. The objective is to design an efficient automatic conveyance identification system of sanctioned or unauthorized in the residential societies by utilizing the conveyance number plate. By getting the car image from the surveillance camera in the entrance, we recognizing the number plate and the characters are extracted using OCR (optical character recognition). It converts the character in the image to plain text. Then the plain text of the license plate is cross-verified with the database to check whether the vehicle belongs to residents or visitor. It sends the alert message to the security official when a new visitor request method in a residential area. The log details are stored separately for the resident and visitor in the database. It also provides the details about the parking area availability in the residential area. By calculating the number of vehicles in and out of the area, the detail or availability parking slot is displayed and it sis robust to the size, lighting effects with high rate of detection.


As a key part of Automated vehicle technology Intelligent Parking System has become a popular research topic. Intelligent Parking System can grant permission to access the parking area with less human inference. This system can capture image of the vehicle, identify the type of vehicle and allot best fit and optimal parking slot based on its size. It extracts the vehicle’s License plate number, entry time, exit time and calculate total time of the vehicle present with in the parking space. Here, sensors are utilized to identify the presence of the vehicle during entry and exit. Two cameras are utilized to extract features. One camera is used to identify the Region of Interest, Vehicle license plate and identify the characters from the license plate. Tesseract Engine and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) functions are used to detect characters from the image. Another camera is utilized to extract features like dimensions of the vehicle using machine learning operations such as Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Based on the size of the vehicle, best fit parking slot is allotted which gives optimal usage of parking area. These days the quantity of vehicles is expanding exceptionally, so that, searching for an empty parking slot turns out to be increasingly troublesome. By installing the Intelligent Parking System, in places like, shopping malls, train stations, and airports the need for searching of parking slot significantly reduces. A past study has demonstrated that traffic because of vehicle’s parking slot searching in downtowns of significant urban communities can represent half of the absolute traffic. With such a hefty traffic jam and time delay in parking slot identifying, Intelligent Parking System will be in great demand


Author(s):  
Armand Christopher Luna ◽  
Christian Trajano ◽  
John Paul So ◽  
Nicole John Pascua ◽  
Abraham Magpantay ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 277 ◽  
pp. 02030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuncong Lu

Handwriting capitalization recognition is a function of distinguishing handwritten capital letters by means of machine or computer intelligence, which is classified into the field of optical character recognition. Given that capital letters are widely used around the world, identification and analysis are often used as the main components of some control systems. Therefore, the research on handwritten capital letter recognition is also very practical and has important practical significance. The key part of the research contained in this paper is the image preprocessing and the optimal selection of feature vectors, and finally completes the design of handwritten digit recognition system. In this paper, the Fourier and Bayesian commonly used are compared, and eventually the Fourier transform feature is applied to the system classification identification. After completing the test on the relevant experimental data, the results show that the handwritten capital recognition system established in this paper has a high recognition accuracy for handwritten capital letters after repeated training.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajasekhar Ponakala ◽  
Hari Krishna Adda ◽  
Ch. Aravind Kumar ◽  
Kavya Avula ◽  
K. Anitha Sheela

License plate recognition is an application-specific optimization in Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software which enables computer systems to read automatically the License Plates of vehicles from digital images. This thesis discusses the character extraction from the respective License Plates of vehicles and problems in the character extraction process. An OCR based training algorithm named k-nearest neighbor with predefined OpenCV libraries is implemented and evaluated in the BeagleBone Black Open Hardware. In an OCR, the character extraction involves certain steps which include Image acquisition, Pre-processing, Feature extraction, Detection/ Segmentation, High-level processing, Decision making. A key advantage of the method is that it is a fairly straightforward technique which utilizes from k-nearest neighbor algorithm segments normalized result as a format in text. The results show that training an image with this algorithm gives better results when compared with other algorithms.


In today’s world managing the records of attendance of staffs, students, employee or bus is a tedious task. This project focuses on automating the bus attendance process through vehicle license plate recognition. As, the license plate is a feature that is peculiar to every vehicle, it would help in efficiently marking the bus attendance. The bus attendance system using RFID is a time consuming process. Hence we developed a project to efficiently mark attendance using number plate recognition and OCR. The system was trained using faster RCNN model with bus image dataset. The proposed system is the number plate is captured through surveillance camera and the captured image will be passed as an input to the neural network for training and the number plate will be detected. Character extraction is done using OCR and extracted character matched will be checked with the database and the attendance for particular bus will be marked.


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