scholarly journals Performance Evaluation and Field Application of Red Clay Green Roof Vegetation Blocks for Ecological Restoration Projects

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hwang-Hee Kim ◽  
Chun-Su Kim ◽  
Ji-Hong Jeon ◽  
Seung-Kee Lee ◽  
Chan-Gi Park
Author(s):  
Angélica Felicidade Guião Marcato Costa ◽  
João Alexandre Paschoalin Filho ◽  
Tatiana Tucunduva Philipi Cortese ◽  
Brenda Chaves Coelho Leite

This research aimed at comparing the thermal performance provided in experimental modules, one of which was performed with conventional cover, made of asbestos cement tiles; an another with green cover. The structure of the studied modules was executed using Light Steel Frame technique. As an experimental research, modules were built in a wide place, without the interference of shading. Instruments were installed in the inner part of the modules to measure the following data: air temperature, relative humidity. From the collected data, representative episodes have been chosen for the studies that aimed to compare the comfort provided by both modules, built with different roofs. As result, it was verified that the module with green roof had better performance than the module covered with asbestos cement tile in all selected episodes. The module covered with green roof maintained lower internal temperature variation throughout the days, indicating that the green roof has characteristic thermal insulation, reducing the heat flow from the roof.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1144
Author(s):  
Xiao-chun Qin ◽  
An-chen Ni ◽  
Nan Zhang ◽  
Zheng-hao Chen

Ecological restoration is difficult on the red clay highway slopes in the rainy areas in South China that experience severe soil erosion. By using the hydrophilic polyurethane material W-OH to solidify and protect red clay slopes, the erosion control will be substantially improved. We employed simulated rainfall erosion experiments and pot experiments to evaluate the anti-corrosion and growth promotion performances. We found that, (1) in the initial stage of protection, W-OH had the effect of accelerating slope drainage, solidifying the soil structure, and reducing soil loss, with the sediment reduction benefit reaching 37.4–65.3%. (2) The anti-erosion effect was mainly based on soil solidification. (3) The W-OH was affected by rainfall intensity and the W-OH concentration, and the soil erosion prediction equation was constructed according to the observation. (4) W-OH had a promising water retention performance and can promote the germination and late growth of slope plants to reduce the influence of eluviation. (5) The suitable W-OH solution concentration was 3–5% for slope protection herbs and shrubs, which were commonly used in South China. (6) The reduction in porosity was the fundamental cause of water retention improvement. The ecological restoration of slopes is a comprehensive process. Therefore, both anti-erosion performance and later plant growth are necessary. Our research provides a theoretical and experimental basis for applying the W-OH in the ecological restoration of the red clay slopes in subtropical areas and expanding the scope of the W-OH.


2014 ◽  
Vol 912-914 ◽  
pp. 1948-1952
Author(s):  
Sha Lin ◽  
Gang Wu ◽  
Shuang Yan Zhang ◽  
Juan Xie ◽  
Yun Xiao ◽  
...  

In order to utilize the beneficial Indigenous Microbial in objective reservoir, active formula systems with various nutriment components were investigated[. The results of performance evaluation showed that the activation, emulsification, viscosity break, and oil displacement performance of nutritional formula system were approved. Based on the field verification, the beneficial Indigenous Microbial in produced fluid of post treatment well array was activated, oil quality was improved, displacement efficiency was advanced, and oil production was increased.


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