scholarly journals A τ-Symmetry Algebra of the Generalized Derivative Nonlinear Schrödinger Soliton Hierarchy with an Arbitrary Parameter

Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-bing Zhang ◽  
Yingyin Gongye ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma

A matrix spectral problem is researched with an arbitrary parameter. Through zero curvature equations, two hierarchies are constructed of isospectral and nonisospectral generalized derivative nonlinear schrödinger equations. The resulting hierarchies include the Kaup-Newell equation, the Chen-Lee-Liu equation, the Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation, the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation, the Sharma-Tasso-Olever equation and a new equation as special reductions. The integro-differential operator related to the isospectral and nonisospectral hierarchies is shown to be not only a hereditary but also a strong symmetry of the whole isospectral hierarchy. For the isospectral hierarchy, the corresponding τ -symmetries are generated from the nonisospectral hierarchy and form an infinite-dimensional symmetry algebra with the K-symmetries.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuqin Yao ◽  
Shoufeng Shen ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma

Associated withso~(3,R), a new matrix spectral problem of 2nd degree in a spectral parameter is proposed and its corresponding soliton hierarchy is generated within the zero curvature formulation. Bi-Hamiltonian structures of the presented soliton hierarchy are furnished by using the trace identity, and thus, all presented equations possess infinitely commuting many symmetries and conservation laws, which implies their Liouville integrability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850016
Author(s):  
Siqi Xu ◽  
Xianguo Geng ◽  
Bo Xue

In this paper, a 3 × 3 matrix spectral problem with six potentials is considered. With the help of the compatibility condition, a hierarchy of new nonlinear evolution equations which can be reduced to the coupled derivative nonlinear Schrödinger (CDNLS) equations is obtained. By use of the trace identity, it is proved that all the members in this new hierarchy have generalized bi-Hamiltonian structures. Moreover, infinitely many conservation laws of this hierarchy are constructed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (14) ◽  
pp. 1573-1594 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUFENG ZHANG ◽  
HONWAH TAM ◽  
JIANQIN MEI

Using a 4-dimensional Lie algebra g, an isospectral Lax pair is introduced, whose compatibility condition is equivalent to a soliton hierarchy of evolution equations with three components of potential functions. Its Hamiltonian structure is obtained by employing the quadratic-form identity proposed by Guo and Zhang. In order to obtain explicit Hamiltonian functions, a detailed computing formula for the constant appearing in the quadratic-form identity is obtained. One type of reduction equations of the hierarchy is also produced, which is further reduced to the standard equation of heat conduction. By introducing a loop algebra of the Lie algebra g, we obtain a soliton hierarchy with an arbitrary parameter which can be reduced to the previous equation hierarchy obtained, whose quasi-Hamiltonian structure is also worked out by the quadratic-form identity. Finally, we extend the Lie algebra g into a higher-dimensional Lie algebra so that a new integrable Hamiltonian hierarchy, which comprise integrable couplings, is produced; its reduced equations in particular contain two arbitrary parameters.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (05) ◽  
pp. 731-739
Author(s):  
YONGQING ZHANG ◽  
YAN LI

A soliton-equation hierarchy from the D. Levi spectral problem is obtained under the framework of zero curvature equation. By employing two various multi-component Lie algebras and the loop algebras, we enlarge the Levi spectral problem and the corresponding time-part isospectral problems so that two different integrable couplings are produced. Using the quadratic-form identity yields the Hamiltonian structure of one of the two integrable couplings.


2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 411-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Xiu Ma ◽  
Solomon Manukure ◽  
Hong-Chan Zheng

A counterpart of the Wadati-Konno-Ichikawa (WKI) soliton hierarchy, associated with so(3;R), is presented through the zero curvature formulation. Its spectral matrix is defined by the same linear combination of basis vectors as the WKI one, and its Hamiltonian structures yielding Liouville integrability are furnished by the trace identity


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