Faculty Opinions recommendation of Assembly of alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors assessed with functional fluorescently labeled subunits: effects of localization, trafficking, and nicotine-induced upregulation in clonal mammalian cells and in cultured midbrain neurons.

Author(s):  
Marina Picciotto
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Zhao

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ion channels that are expressed in the cell membrane of all mammalian cells, including cancer cells. Recent findings suggest that nAChRs not only mediate nicotine addiction in the brain but also contribute to the development and progression of cancers directly induced by nicotine and its derived carcinogenic nitrosamines whereas deregulation of the nAChRs is observed in many cancers, and genome-wide association studies (GWAS) indicate that SNPs nAChRs associate with risks of lung cancers and nicotine addiction. Emerging evidences suggest nAChRs are posited at the central regulatory loops of numerous cell growth and prosurvival signal pathways and also mediate the synthesis and release of stimulatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters induced by their agonists. Thus nAChRs mediated cell signaling plays an important role in stimulating the growth and angiogenic and neurogenic factors and mediating oncogenic signal transduction during cancer development in a cell type specific manner. In this review, we provide an integrated view of nAChRs signaling in cancer, heightening on the oncogenic properties of nAChRs that may be targeted for cancer treatment.


2010 ◽  
Vol 99 (10) ◽  
pp. L81-L83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul D. Simonson ◽  
Hannah A. DeBerg ◽  
Pinghua Ge ◽  
John K. Alexander ◽  
Okunola Jeyifous ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 29a
Author(s):  
Paul D. Simonson ◽  
John Alexander ◽  
Okunola Jeyifous ◽  
William N. Green ◽  
Paul R. Selvin

2005 ◽  
Vol 25 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. S586-S586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuo Hashikawa ◽  
Hidefumi Yoshida ◽  
Nobukatsu Sawamoto ◽  
Shigetoshi Takaya ◽  
Chihiro Namiki ◽  
...  

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