Design of an Efficient Automated Closed-Loop Irrigation System for Stable Remote Access to Field Conditions

Many major metro cities face a water crisis today. It has been predicted that Bangalore will become unlivable by 2020. Proficient water administration is a noteworthy worry in many agricultural sites in these parched zones. As engineers, it our duty to help avert this crisis. Automated closed loop irrigation systems offer a potential answer in order to help site-specific water system administration which will enable producers to increase their profitability while also sparing water. This project puts forward a humble design of an automated irrigation system controlled via closed-loop operation, employing a host of sensors to attain data to check against the predetermined threshold values. The collected data should be available to the agriculturalist at all times to maximize efficiency of the agricultural process. The Internet of Things (IOT) is one of the technological advancements which can provide a remote viewing ability to the system by giving the user a platform to analyze this data. With more development in the field of IOT expected in the coming years, these systems can be made more efficient, much faster and cost lesser.

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Smart Irrigation System Based on the Internet of Things and the Cloud

International Journal for Modern Trends in Science and Technology - RTT2020 ◽

10.46501/ijmtst0709004 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (09) ◽

pp. 19-24

Author(s):

Malik Mustafa, Abdallah Abbas, Qusay Bsoul and Aumir Shabbir

Keyword(s):

Root Zone ◽

Irrigation System ◽

Water System ◽

Time Frame ◽

System Control ◽

Hand Off ◽

Proper Volume ◽

System Information ◽

The Internet Of Things ◽

The Ideal

A water system is a technique for giving water to plants to grow and create. Water in plants or water systems is not a cutting-edge idea; it has been followed and applied from one century to another or decade to decade. Advances have developed in lockstep with time. At the point when we compare the 1980s and 2021, we see a sensational distinction in advances just as in the water system strategy. During the 1980s, the water system was accomplished utilizing furrows and wrinkles. A water system is a technique for providing water to the root zone at the ideal opportunity. Plants draw water from wet soil, and by the component of evapotranspiration (ET), plants come to pass water into the air while drawing supplements accessible in soil with water for root zone improvement. At the point when the stockpile of water in the root zone falls under a specific edge, plants can't draw supplements and water for sustenance. Thus, supply great water to the root zone before as far as possible is reached. This cutoff is controlled by the types of plants, soil, and environment. Since the edge cap changes relying upon the sort of plant. Logical booking requires the utilization of the proper volume of water at the fitting time frame and area inside the office. This requires consistent checking of soil dampness content at the root zone and the commencement of the water system as per a pre-modified timetable base on wear the idea of the plant, its turn of events, soil type, and environment. Accordingly, for logical water system booking, sensors should be planted close to the root zone in the dirt to get to the agent's dampness status. The signs created and recognized by soil dampness sensors should be prepared in a microcontroller for water system planning by predefined programming. The microcontroller ought to likewise be intended to hand off the sign to a far-off area where the siphoning and well framework for water system control is found. Also, the criticism of these sensors ought to be examined by the microcontroller as indicated by a foreordained program to end the water system relying upon the plant, its the degree of improvement, soil, and environment. This paper presents a cloud-based and web of things-based water system framework. This framework utilizes sensors to gather continuous water system information, stores information into the cloud, proprietor of information provides the order and suitable move is made on dependent on the outcome created.

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Development of a closed-loop irrigation system for sugarcane farms using the Internet of Things

Computers and Electronics in Agriculture ◽

10.1016/j.compag.2020.105376 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 172 ◽

pp. 105376 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

E. Wang ◽

S. Attard ◽

A. Linton ◽

M. McGlinchey ◽

W. Xiang ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Internet Of Things ◽

Closed Loop ◽

Irrigation System ◽

The Internet ◽

The Internet Of Things

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Smart irrigation using WSN based on IOT

International Journal of Engineering & Technology ◽

10.14419/ijet.v7i2.8.10435 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (2.8) ◽

pp. 331 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

VP Krishna Anne ◽

Kuricheti R V Siva Naga Durg ◽

Rama Krishna Muddineni ◽

Surya Gowtham Peri

Keyword(s):

Web Application ◽

Irrigation System ◽

Automated System ◽

Communication Link ◽

Threshold Values ◽

Crop Water ◽

Crop Field ◽

Self Rule ◽

Temperature Measure ◽

Automated Irrigation System

To set right the usage of water for crops of agriculture an automated irrigation system has been implemented. A moisture soil sensor; and a temperature measure sensor which is called as network of the distributed wireless is used at base of the plant. Along with these, we implemented a gateway unit. which gathers information and regulate it and by activating the triggers actuators, it can send and receive the transmits data to and from the web application. I proposed the algorithm which having the temperature and soil moisture threshold values that embedded in a gate way based on micro controller. It implemented panels of the photovoltaic; and having a duplex communication link; and works with the interface i.e. cellular-Internet which offers that data inspection & irrigation timing. All this can be programmed by using a web page. Implemented automated Crop water saving system tested for 136 days in sage crop field. It can be saved 90% water compared to others. The main 3 advantages of this automated system make it place successfully in any place for 18 months. As it is energy self-rule, cost less, so it can be efficiently useful in limited water geographical lands.

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