scholarly journals Effect of Nano-additive on the Bonding Strength and Formaldehyde Emission of the Plywood Adhesive during Manufacturing of Wood Based Panel Products

Author(s):  
S.C. Sahoo ◽  
Amitava Sil ◽  
Dharm Pal

Nano science and nano technology provides numerous opportunities for enhancing the properties of wood based panel products. In this study an extender was made using nano silicon dioxide ( Sio2), nano calcium carbonate( CaCo3) with some specialty chemicals at a certain reciprocal proportion. Efficacy study was carried out with both phenolic and amino resin in terms of rheological and formaldehyde emission test using reinforcement of nano additive as extender at different concentration level. The plywood panels has been tested as per IS: 1734-1983 for mechanical properties. The rheological and adhesive properties has been tested as per IS 848: 2006. The test data reveals that enhancement of rheological, bonding and mechanical properties have been achieved after reinforcement of synthetic resin. The increase in the percentage of nano-additive caused an increase of viscosity, glue shear strength and minimizing the formaldehyde emission than using individual nano silicon dioxide ( Sio2), nano calcium carbonate( CaCO3) instead of the extender made by combination of above. Using nano additive extender at 5%, there is an increase in glue shear strength in the glue line and enhanced rheological properties in amino resin based adhesive was observed.

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (29) ◽  
pp. 107-124
Author(s):  
Nahida J. Hameed

The work concerned with studying the effect of (SiO2) addition as afiller on the adhesive properties of (PVA). Samples were prepared assheets by using casting method. The mechanical properties showedthat increase in tensile strength from (34MPa) to (68MPa) when(SiO2) added to (PVA). The adhesive strength showed that jointproperties depend upon specific adhesive characteristic of material(PVA) and (SiO2\PVA)composites at different concentrations (1.5%,2.5%, 3.5%, 4.5wt%), the cohesive strength of the adhesive material,the joint design, and adherent type (Sponge Rubber(SR), Naturalleather (NL), Vulcanized Rubber(VR), and Cartoon). The resultsproved the tensile strength increased with (SiO2) ratio, so it can beused as the adhesive material. Shear strength showed an increasewith (SiO2) ratio of sponge rubber, and cartoon adherent, whereas itwas increased up to 2.5% for Natural Leather, and VulcanizedRubber then decreased; That suggested it is most suitable for spongerubber adhesive and cartoon than the other adherents.


2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 617-623
Author(s):  
Jin Ding ◽  
Zhenming Yue ◽  
Jiao Sun ◽  
Jun Gao

Abstract This work analyzed the effects of nano-silicon dioxide (nano-SiO2) fillers on the morphology and mechanical properties of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blends. Nano-SiO2 particles were selectively dispersed in the PMMA phase, and the toughness of the ternary blends was significantly improved when the contents of the nano-SiO2 fillers were below 2 wt%. The stearic acid treatment of nano-SiO2 particles prevented the adhesion between constituents and markedly diminished the toughness of the blends. Nano-SiO2 particles were alternatively treated with a silane coupling agent to promote adhesion. The toughness was better in blends for filler contents below 2 wt% than in pure nano-SiO2 particles. However, the presence of nano-SiO2 fillers decreased the surface glossiness of the blends. This work provides new insights into the processes by which nanomaterials toughen ABS/PMMA blends.


2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 468-475
Author(s):  
Shengkun Wei ◽  
Xu Li ◽  
Yin Shen ◽  
Liangyong Zhang ◽  
Xuelian Wu

Alloy Digest ◽  
1962 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  

Abstract ALUMINUM 220 is a 10% magnesium-aluminum casting alloy having the highest combination of mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and machinability. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and compressive and shear strength as well as fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as casting, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Al-112. Producer or source: Aluminum Company of America.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  

Abstract ALUMINUM 2011 is an age-hardenable aluminum-copper alloy to which lead and bismuth are added to make it a free-machining alloy. It has good mechanical properties and was designed primarily for the manufacture of screw-machine products. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength as well as fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Al-32. Producer or source: Various aluminum companies. Originally published October 1955, revised December 1978.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1957 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  

Abstract ALCAN 350 is a 10% magnesium-aluminum casting alloy having high mechanical properties, excellent machinability, and good corrosion resistance. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and compressive and shear strength as well as fatigue. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as casting, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Al-52. Producer or source: Aluminum Company of Canada Ltd.


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