scholarly journals Social Media Data using Various Classification Algorithms in Datamaning

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (12S) ◽  
pp. 588-589
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Classification Algorithms ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Social Media Data ◽  
The Past ◽  
Classification Technique ◽  
Mathematical Techniques ◽  
Media Data

Data Mining is one of the most successful domains in research. It describes the past and speculates the future for analysis. There are several techniques used in data mining. Among them classification is one of the main data mining techniques based on machine learning. In classification technique data set is classified into predefined set of groups or classes. Mathematical techniques such as decision tree, linear regression, neural networks and statistics are used for classification methods. Classification is a problem to identify which set of categories the new observation belongs to using training data set. This paper analyses the data taken from social media and uses the classification algorithm for making a comparative study on social advertisement using python.

Mining Social Media Data to Study the Consequences of Dementia Diagnosis on Caregivers and Relatives (Preprint)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anika Oellrich ◽  
George Gkotsis ◽  
Richard James Butler Dobson ◽  
Tim JP Hubbard ◽  
Rina Dutta
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Family Relationships ◽  
Text Processing ◽  
Automated Analysis ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Dementia Diagnosis ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Social Media Data ◽  
Real Time Processing ◽  
Media Data

BACKGROUND Dementia is a growing public health concern with approximately 50 million people affected worldwide in 2017 and this number is expected to reach more than 131 million by 2050. The toll on caregivers and relatives cannot be underestimated as dementia changes family relationships, leaves people socially isolated, and affects the finances of all those involved. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to explore using automated analysis (i) the age and gender of people who post to the social media forum Reddit about dementia diagnoses, (ii) the affected person and their diagnosis, (iii) relevant subreddits authors are posting to, (iv) the types of messages posted and (v) the content of these posts. METHODS We analysed Reddit posts concerning dementia diagnoses. We used a previously developed text analysis pipeline to determine attributes of the posts as well as their authors to characterise online communications about dementia diagnoses. The posts were also examined by manual curation for the diagnosis provided and the person affected. Furthermore, we investigated the communities these people engage in and assessed the contents of the posts with an automated topic gathering technique. RESULTS Our results indicate that the majority of posters in our data set are women, and it is mostly close relatives such as parents and grandparents that are mentioned. Both the communities frequented and topics gathered reflect not only the sufferer's diagnosis but also potential outcomes, e.g. hardships experienced by the caregiver. The trends observed from this dataset are consistent with findings based on qualitative review, validating the robustness of social media automated text processing. CONCLUSIONS This work demonstrates the value of social media data sources as a resource for in-depth studies of those affected by a dementia diagnosis and the potential to develop novel support systems based on their real time processing in line with the increasing digitalisation of medical care.

scholarly journals Embed2Detect: temporally clustered embedded words for event detection in social media

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hansi Hettiarachchi ◽  
Mariam Adedoyin-Olowe ◽  
Jagdev Bhogal ◽  
Mohamed Medhat Gaber
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Event Detection ◽  
High Volume ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Word Embeddings ◽  
Agglomerative Clustering ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Social Media Data ◽  
Social Media Platforms ◽  
Media Data

AbstractSocial media is becoming a primary medium to discuss what is happening around the world. Therefore, the data generated by social media platforms contain rich information which describes the ongoing events. Further, the timeliness associated with these data is capable of facilitating immediate insights. However, considering the dynamic nature and high volume of data production in social media data streams, it is impractical to filter the events manually and therefore, automated event detection mechanisms are invaluable to the community. Apart from a few notable exceptions, most previous research on automated event detection have focused only on statistical and syntactical features in data and lacked the involvement of underlying semantics which are important for effective information retrieval from text since they represent the connections between words and their meanings. In this paper, we propose a novel method termed Embed2Detect for event detection in social media by combining the characteristics in word embeddings and hierarchical agglomerative clustering. The adoption of word embeddings gives Embed2Detect the capability to incorporate powerful semantical features into event detection and overcome a major limitation inherent in previous approaches. We experimented our method on two recent real social media data sets which represent the sports and political domain and also compared the results to several state-of-the-art methods. The obtained results show that Embed2Detect is capable of effective and efficient event detection and it outperforms the recent event detection methods. For the sports data set, Embed2Detect achieved 27% higher F-measure than the best-performed baseline and for the political data set, it was an increase of 29%.

A Survey of Social Media, Big Data, Data Mining, and Analytics

2018 ◽  
Vol 03 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jared Oliverio
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Environmental Education ◽  
Family Businesses ◽  
Large Percentage ◽  
Specific Behavior ◽  
Social Media Data ◽  
Media Applications ◽  
Media Data

Big Data is a very popular term today. Everywhere you turn companies and organizations are talking about their Big Data solutions and Analytic applications. The source of the data used in these applications varies. However, one type of data is of great interest to most organizations, Social Media Data. Social Media applications are used by a large percentage of the world’s population. The ability to instantly connect and reach other people and companies over distributed distances is an important part of today’s society. Social Media applications allow users to share comments, opinions, ideas, and media with friends, family, businesses, and organizations. The data contained in these comments, ideas, and media are valuable to many types of organizations. Through Data Mining and Analysis, it is possible to predict specific behavior in users of the applications. Currently, several technologies aid in collecting, analyzing, and displaying this data. These technologies allow users to apply this data to solve different problems, in different organizations, including the finance, medicine, environmental, education, and advertising industries. This paper aims to highlight the current technologies used in Data Mining and Analyzing Social Media data, the industries using this data, as well as the future of this field.

scholarly journals Within-subject changes in network connectivity occur during an episode of depression: evidence from a longitudinal analysis of social media posts.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean Kelley ◽  
Claire Gillan
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Network Theory ◽  
Depressive Episode ◽  
Network Connectivity ◽  
Depression Symptoms ◽  
Depression Severity ◽  
Social Media Data ◽  
The Past ◽  
Text Features ◽  
Media Data

Background: Network theory of mental illness posits that causal interactions between symptoms give rise to mental health disorders. This is thought to occur because positive feedback loops between symptoms trigger cascades of further symptom activation. Increasing evidence suggests that depression network connectivity is therefore a risk factor for transitioning and sustaining a depressive state. However, much of the evidence comes from cross-sectional studies that estimate networks across groups, rather than within individuals. We used a novel method to construct personalised depression-relevant networks from social media data to test the hypothesis that network connectivity is linked to depression severity and increases during a depressive episode. Methods: We analysed Twitter data from 946 participants who retrospectively reported the dates of any depressive episodes they experienced in the past 12 months and self-reported current depressive symptom severity. Daily Tweets were subjected to textual analysis, which allowed us to construct personalised, within-subject, depression networks, based on 9 a priori text features previously associated with depression severity. We tested for associations between network connectivity and current depression severity and, in participants who experienced a depressive episode in the past year, we tested if connectivity increased during the dates of a self-reported episode (N = 286). Results: Significant bivariate associations were found between current depression severity and 8/9 of the text features examined. In line with our hypothesis, individuals with greater depression severity had a significantly higher overall network connectivity between these features than those with lesser severity (β = 0.008, SE = 0.003, p = 0.002). Importantly, we observed within-subject changes in overall network connectivity associated with the dates of a self-reported depressive episode (β = 0.03, SE = 0.009, p = 0.005). Conclusions: The connectivity within personalized depression networks changes dynamically with changes in current depression symptoms. Social media data provides a fruitful, albeit noisy, source of data to test key within-subject predictions of network theory.

scholarly journals What Your Tweets Tell Us About You: Identity, Ownership and Privacy of Twitter Data

2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather Small ◽  
Kristine Kasianovitz ◽  
Ronald Blanford ◽  
Ina Celaya
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Social Networking Sites ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Social Media Data ◽  
Twitter Data ◽  
Other Information ◽  
Rich Data ◽  
Additional Value ◽  
Media Data

Social networking sites and other social media have enabled new forms of collaborative communication and participation for users, and created additional value as rich data sets for research. Research based on accessing, mining, and analyzing social media data has risen steadily over the last several years and is increasingly multidisciplinary; researchers from the social sciences, humanities, computer science and other domains have used social media data as the basis of their studies. The broad use of this form of data has implications for how curators address preservation, access and reuse for an audience with divergent disciplinary norms related to privacy, ownership, authenticity and reliability.In this paper, we explore how the characteristics of the Twitter platform, coupled with an ambiguous and evolving understanding of privacy in networked communication, and divergent disciplinary understandings of the resulting data, combine to create complex issues for curators trying to ensure broad-based and ethical reuse of Twitter data. We provide a case study of a specific data set to illustrate how data curators can engage with the topics and questions raised in the paper. While some initial suggestions are offered to librarians and other information professionals who are beginning to receive social media data from researchers, our larger goal is to stimulate discussion and prompt additional research on the curation and preservation of social media data.

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