A Study on Moderating Effects of Organizational Justice in the Relationship between Organizational Performance and Job Characteristics of Researchers in Government-Supported Research Institutes

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-118
Author(s):  
Seungyeon Lee ◽  
Soo-Kyung Park
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Organizational Justice ◽  
Job Characteristics ◽  
Moderating Effects ◽  
Research Institutes ◽  
The Relationship

The effects of hukou (official household residential status) on perceived human resource management practices and organizational justice in China

2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Shen ◽  
Chris Leggett
Keyword(s):  
Human Resource Management ◽  
Organizational Justice ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Demographic Variables ◽  
Moderating Effects ◽  
Residential Status ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Organizational Policies ◽  
Hrm Practices ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of China's official household residential status (hukou) on perceived human resource management (HRM) practices, perceived organizational justice (POJ) and its moderation of the relationship between them. Design/methodology/approach – The data for the study were collected from 775 employees in 36 companies in China. Missing data analysis was conducted in order to identify the pattern associated with personal demographic variables. A one-way between-groups MANOVA was performed to investigate hukou differences in the perceptions of HRM practices and POJ. Confirmative factor analysis was conducted on POJ's three-factor measurement model to examine the distinctiveness of the study variables. Findings – Employees registered as agricultural, i.e. rural, hukou, who have migrated to and found employment in urban areas, perceive HRM practices and distributive and procedural justice less favourably than do non-agricultural, i.e. urban, hukou. It also finds that hukou status moderates the effect of HRM on POJ. The findings therefore are that HRM that differentiates rural hukou and urban hukou results in different impressions of their employing organizations, and that hukou status changes the strengths of the relationship between HRM and employees' perceived fairness in their organizations. Research limitations/implications – The use of the single data source is more likely to result in common method variance which may bias the strength of the relationships that this study proposed. Moreover, this study contributes to the literature with regard to the moderating effects of personal demographic variables on the relationship between organizational policies and POJ, but hukou is the only personal variable examined and therefore the generalisation of the study's findings may be limited. Future research should examine the moderating effects of other personal factors. Originality/value – The moderating effect of personal demographic variables has been constantly examined in management and psychology research, but with a focus on employees' work attitudes and behaviour. For example, gender was found to moderate the relationship between organizational commitment and turnover intention. The extent to which personal demographic variables might moderate the relationship between organizational policies and POJ has not hitherto been examined. This study fills this void.

scholarly journals Emotional labor strategy and job satisfaction: A Chinese perspective

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 933-938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Jiang ◽  
Zhou Jiang ◽  
Dong Soo Park
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Emotional Labor ◽  
Job Characteristics ◽  
Moderating Effects ◽  
Surface Acting ◽  
Deep Acting ◽  
Chinese Perspective ◽  
The Relationship

We examined the relationship between emotional labor strategy (ELS) and job satisfaction (JS), and the moderating effects of job characteristics on this relationship, based on data collected from 291 supermarket employees. Results showed that the 2 types of ELS, surface acting and deep acting, were negatively and positively related to JS, respectively. In general, job characteristics were found to moderate the relationship between ELS and JS.

The resilient effects of transformational leadership on well-being: examining the moderating effects of anxiety during the COVID-19 crisis

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kate McCombs ◽  
Ethlyn Williams
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Intellectual Stimulation ◽  
Moderating Effects ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
The Relationship

PurposeAlthough important for organizational performance, much is still unknown about the relationship between employee well-being and transformational leadership. The authors answer calls to consider the relationship (1) in an extreme context (i.e. coronavirus pandemic), (2) at the dimension level and (3) differences that exist depending on the employee's gender.Design/methodology/approachThe authors employed a two-wave study with data collected from 212 working individuals. Respondents reported their level of COVID-19 anxiety and leadership experiences at time 1 starting at the height of the pandemic and three weeks later reported well-being.FindingsThe authors found COVID-19 anxiety weakened the influence of transformational leadership style on well-being, and this was only the case for females. Further, the authors found that while the moderator of COVID-19 anxiety weakened the influence of core transformational leadership behaviors and intellectual stimulation on well-being, the more individualized and short-term focused transformational behaviors of individualized consideration and performance expectations proved to have resilient effects on well-being with no moderating effects. Looking at gender differences, the authors found that this was only the case for females.Originality/valueThe findings extend research by capturing an external shock concerning the coronavirus pandemic to better understand how transformational leadership style, its dimensions and employee gender, influence well-being. While the authors expected COVID-19 anxiety to weaken the positive effects of transformational leadership style on well-being, paradoxically the authors also expected differential effects when examining individual dimensions.

Transformational leadership and agency workers' organizational commitment: The mediating effect of organizational justice and job characteristics

2014 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueli Wang ◽  
Lin Ma ◽  
Mian Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Organizational Justice ◽  
Structural Model ◽  
Job Characteristics ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Manufacturing Plant ◽  
The Relationship

In this study we examined if perceptions of organizational justice and job characteristics mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and the organizational commitment of agency workers in a manufacturing plant in China. Questionnaires were used to evaluate perceived organizational justice, perceived job characteristics, exposure to transformational leadership, and organizational commitment in 300 agency workers. The results support a structural model whereby transformational leadership is both directly and indirectly associated with the organizational commitment of agency workers, through perceived organizational justice and job characteristics.

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