Fixed point results for single valued and set valued P-contractions and application to second order boundary value problems

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-214
Author(s):  
ISHAK ALTUN ◽  
HATICE ASLAN HANCER ◽  
ALI ERDURAN ◽  
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◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Complete Metric Space ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Uniqueness Result ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Set Valued Mappings

In this paper, by considering the concept of set-valued nonlinear P-contraction which is newly introduced, we present some new fixed point theorems for set-valued mappings on complete metric space. Then by considering a single-valued case we provide an existence and uniqueness result for a kind of second order two point boundary value problem.

scholarly journals Fixed point theorems via Generalized WF-Contractions with applications

SeMA Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosana Rodríguez-López ◽  
Rakesh Tiwari
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
New Class ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Fixed Point Result

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to introduce a new class of mixed contractions which allow to revise and generalize some results obtained in [6] by R. Gubran, W. M. Alfaqih and M. Imdad. We also provide an example corresponding to this class of mappings and show how the new fixed point result relates to the above-mentioned result in [6]. Further, we present an application to the solvability of a two-point boundary value problem for second order differential equations.

scholarly journals Multiple Positive Solutions of a Second Order Nonlinear Semipositonem-Point Boundary Value Problem on Time Scales

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengjun Yuan ◽  
Yongming Liu
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Dynamic Equation ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Boundary

In this paper, we study a general second-orderm-point boundary value problem for nonlinear singular dynamic equation on time scalesuΔ∇(t)+a(t)uΔ(t)+b(t)u(t)+λq(t)f(t,u(t))=0,t∈(0,1)𝕋,u(ρ(0))=0,u(σ(1))=∑i=1m-2αiu(ηi). This paper shows the existence of multiple positive solutions iffis semipositone and superlinear. The arguments are based upon fixed-point theorems in a cone.

scholarly journals On the Second-Order Quantum (p,q)-Difference Equations with Separated Boundary Conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chanon Promsakon ◽  
Nattapong Kamsrisuk ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas ◽  
Jessada Tariboon
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
Separated Boundary Conditions

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a boundary value problem for second-order quantum (p,q)-difference equations with separated boundary conditions, by using classical fixed point theorems. Examples illustrating the main results are also presented.

scholarly journals On Caputo–Riemann–Liouville Type Fractional Integro-Differential Equations with Multi-Point Sub-Strip Boundary Conditions

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1899
Author(s):  
Ahmed Alsaedi ◽  
Amjad F. Albideewi ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas ◽  
Bashir Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Liouville Type ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness Results ◽  
Uniqueness Results

In this paper, we derive existence and uniqueness results for a nonlinear Caputo–Riemann–Liouville type fractional integro-differential boundary value problem with multi-point sub-strip boundary conditions, via Banach and Krasnosel’skii⏝’s fixed point theorems. Examples are included for the illustration of the obtained results.

scholarly journals Existence and Uniqueness of Positive Solutions for a Singular Fractional Three-Point Boundary Value Problem

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. J. Cabrera ◽  
J. Harjani ◽  
K. B. Sadarangani
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Ordered Metric Spaces ◽  
Liouville Derivative

We investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following singular fractional three-point boundary value problemD0+αu(t)+f(t,u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u(0)=u′(0)=u′′(0)=0,u′′(1)=βu′′(η), where3<α≤4,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville derivative andf:(0,1]×[0,∞)→[0,∞)withlim t→0+f(t,·)=∞(i.e.,fis singular att=0). Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered metric spaces.

scholarly journals Impulsive Antiperiodic Boundary Value Problems for Nonlinearqk-Difference Equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihong Zhang ◽  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Guotao Wang
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions

We show the existence and uniqueness of solutions for an antiperiodic boundary value problem of nonlinear impulsiveqk-difference equations by applying some well-known fixed point theorems. An example is presented to illustrate the main results.

Existence of positive solutions for Riemann–Liouville fractional order three-point boundary value problem

2015 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabbavarapu Nageswara Rao
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

In this paper, we study the following fractional order three-point boundary value problem [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text], are the standard Riemann–Liouville fractional order derivatives with [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]: [Formula: see text] is continuous. By using several well-known fixed-point theorems in a cone, the existence of at least one and two positive solutions is obtained. Some examples are presented to illustrate the main results.

scholarly journals Some New Existence Results of Positive Solutions to an Even-Order Boundary Value Problem on Time Scales

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yanbin Sang
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Eigenvalue Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Even Order

We consider a high-order three-point boundary value problem. Firstly, some new existence results of at least one positive solution for a noneigenvalue problem and an eigenvalue problem are established. Our approach is based on the application of three different fixed point theorems, which have extended and improved the famous Guo-Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem at different aspects. Secondly, some examples are included to illustrate our results.

scholarly journals Fixed Point Results forα-ψ-Contractive Mappings Including Almost Contractions and Applications

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gonca Durmaz ◽  
Gülhan Mınak ◽  
Ishak Altun
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Existence Theorems ◽  
Uniqueness Result ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Contractive Mappings ◽  
Analysis Theory ◽  
Contractive Type

In the recent paper (B. Samet, C. Vetro, and P. Vetro, Fixed point theorems forα-ψ-contractive type mappings, Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods and Applications, 75 (2012), 2154-2165.), the authors introduced the concept ofα-admissible maps on metric spaces. Using this new concept, they presented some nice fixed point results. Also, they gave an existence theorem for integral equation to show the usability of their result. Then, many authors focused on this new concept and obtained a lot of fixed point results, which are used for existence theorems. In this paper, we not only extend some of the recent results about this direction but also generalize them. Then, we give some examples to show our results are proper extensions. Furthermore, we use our results to obtain the existence and uniqueness result for a solution of fourth order two-point boundary value problem.

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