Establishment of in Vitro High-throughput Activity Detection Method for Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Based on 96 Well Plates

Author(s):  
Lin LUO ◽  
Qing-Zhi DING ◽  
Hai-Le MA
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 147032031668719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marzena Wojewodzka-Zelezniakowicz ◽  
Anna Gromotowicz-Poplawska ◽  
Wioleta Kisiel ◽  
Emilia Konarzewska ◽  
Janusz Szemraj ◽  
...  

Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of plasma and tissue angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-Is) against propofol-induced endothelial dysfunction and to elucidate the involved mechanisms in vitro. Materials and methods: We examined the effects of propofol (50 μM), quinaprilat and enalaprilat (10−5 M) on fibrinolysis (t-PA, PAI-1, TAFI antigen levels), oxidative stress parameters (H2O2 and MDA antigen levels and SOD and NADPH oxidase mRNA levels) and nitric oxide bioavailability (NO2/NO3 concentration and NOS expression at the level of mRNA) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Results: We found that both ACE-Is promoted similar endothelial fibrinolytic properties and decreased oxidative stress in vitro. Propofol alone increased the release of antifibrinolytic and pro-oxidative factors from the endothelium and increased mRNA iNOS expression. We also found that the incubation of HUVECs in the presence of propofol following ACE-Is pre-incubation caused weakness of the antifibrinolytic and pro-oxidative potential of propofol and this effect was similar after both ACE-Is. Conclusions: This observation suggests that the studied ACE-Is exerted protective effects against endothelial cell dysfunction caused by propofol, independently of hemodynamics.


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