OSCILLATIONS AND ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY OF ENTIRE SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 2069-2076
Author(s):  
Rajeshwari S. ◽  
S.K. Buzurg

Think about the linear delay differential equation, \begin{equation}\label{1} y'(q) + \sum_{n=1}^{m} P_{n}(q) y(q-\tau_{n})=0,\quad q\geq q_{0}, \end{equation} where $P_{n}\in C([q_{0},\infty),R)$ and $\tau_{n}\geq0$ for $n=1,2,\ldots,m$. By investigating the oscillatory solutions of the linear delay differential equations, we offer new adequate condition for the asymptotic stability of the solutions of \eqref{1}. We also produce comparison result and stability of \eqref{1}.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-90
Author(s):  
Aminu Barde

Delay differential equation (DDEs) is a type of functional differential equation arising in numerous applications from different areas of studies, for example biology, engineering population dynamics, medicine, physics, control theory, and many others. However, determining the solution of delay differential equations has become a difficult task more especially the nonlinear type. Therefore, this work proposes a new analytical method for solving non-linear delay differential equations. The new method is combination of Natural transform and Homotopy analysis method. The approach gives solutions inform of rapid convergence series where the nonlinear terms are simply computed using He's polynomial. Some examples are given, and the results obtained indicate that the approach is efficient in solving different form of nonlinear DDEs which reduces the computational sizes and avoid round-off of errors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 483-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jozef Džurina ◽  
Irena Jadlovská ◽  
Ioannis P. Stavroulakis

The main purpose of this paper is to improve recent oscillation results for the second-order half-linear delay differential equation \[\left(r(t)\left(y'(t)\right)^\gamma\right)'+q(t)y^\gamma(\tau(t))= 0, \quad t\geq t_0,\] under the condition \[\int_{t_0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{d} t}{r^{1/\gamma}(t)} \lt \infty.\] Our approach is essentially based on establishing sharper estimates for positive solutions of the studied equation than those used in known works. Two examples illustrating the results are given.


1998 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
CH. G. Philos ◽  
Y. G. Sficas

AbstractA new oscillation criterion is given for the delay differential equation , where and the function T defined by is increasing and such that . This criterion concerns the case where .


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Sameh Askar

In this work, by establishing new asymptotic properties of non-oscillatory solutions of the even-order delay differential equation, we obtain new criteria for oscillation. The new criteria provide better results when determining the values of coefficients that correspond to oscillatory solutions. To explain the significance of our results, we apply them to delay differential equation of Euler-type.


1990 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 442-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ladas ◽  
C. Qian

AbstractWe obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the linear delay differential equation with positive and negative coefficientswhereExtensions to neutral differential equations and some applications to the global asymptotic stability of the trivial solution are also given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shyam S. Santra ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad ◽  
Yu-Ming Chu

Differential equations of second order appear in a wide variety of applications in physics, mathematics, and engineering. In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for oscillations of solutions to second-order half-linear delay differential equations of the form ς y u ′ y a ′ + p y u c ϑ y = 0 ,  for  y ≥ y 0 , under the assumption ∫ ∞ ς η − 1 / a = ∞ . Two cases are considered for a < c and a > c , where a and c are the quotients of two positive odd integers. Two examples are given to show the effectiveness and applicability of the result.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 3-17
Author(s):  
LEONID BEREZANSKY

The aim of the paper is a review of some methods on exponential stability for linear delay differential equations of the second order. All these methods are based on Bohl-Perron theorem which reduces stability investi-gations to study the properties of operator equations in some functional spaces. As an example of application of these methods we consider the following equation x¨(t)+ a(t)˙x(g(t)) + b(t)x(h(t)) = 0.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tongxing Li ◽  
Chenghui Zhang ◽  
Blanka Baculíková ◽  
Jozef Džurina

Abstract The aim of this work is to study asymptotic properties of the third-order quasi-linear delay differential equation , (E) where and τ(t) ≤ t. We establish a new condition which guarantees that every solution of (E) is either oscillatory or converges to zero. These results improve some known results in the literature. An example is given to illustrate the main results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 228-238
Author(s):  
K. Saranya ◽  
V. Piramanantham ◽  
E. Thandapani

Abstract The main purpose of this paper is to study the oscillatory properties of solutions of the third-order quasi-linear delay differential equation ℒ y ( t ) + f ( t ) y β ( σ ( t ) ) = 0 {\cal L}y(t) + f(t){y^\beta }(\sigma (t)) = 0 where ℒy(t) = (b(t)(a(t)(y 0(t)) )0)0 is a semi-canonical differential operator. The main idea is to transform the semi-canonical operator into canonical form and then obtain new oscillation results for the studied equation. Examples are provided to illustrate the importance of the main results.


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