Cytotoxic Activities of Red Algae Collected from Jeju Island Against Four Tumor Cell Lines

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kil-Nam Kim ◽  
Ki-Wan Lee ◽  
Choon-Bok Song ◽  
Chang-Bum Ahn ◽  
You-Jin Jeon
Keyword(s):  
Tumor Cell ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Red Algae ◽  
Jeju Island ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Tumor Cell Lines

New Spirocyclic Hydroxamic Acids as Effective Antiproliferative Agents

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margarita E. Neganova ◽  
Sergey G. Klochkov ◽  
Yulia R. Aleksandrova ◽  
Vladimir N. Osipov ◽  
Dmitry V. Avdeev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tumor Cell ◽  
Histone Deacetylase ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Anticancer Agents ◽  
Antioxidant Activities ◽  
Hydroxamic Acids ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Tumor Cell Lines ◽  
Hek 293 ◽  
Underlying Mechanisms

Aims: The main goal of this work where is to synthesize new original spirocyclic hydroxamic acids, investigate their cytotoxicity against to the panel of tumor cell lines and possible mechanism of action of these active compounds. Background: Hydroxamic acids are one of the promising classes of chemical compounds with proven has anticancer potential properties. This is manifested in the presence of metal chelating and antioxidant activities, the ability to inhibit histone deacetylase enzymes and a chemosensitizing effect against well known cytostatics. Objective: Original spirocyclic hydroxamic acids were synthesized and spectrums of their antiproliferative activities were investigated. Methods: The cytotoxic activities on different tumor lines (SH-SY5Y, HeLa and healthy cells HEK-293) were investigated and determined possible underlying mechanisms of their activity. Result: New original spirocyclic hydroxamic acids were synthesized. These compounds exhibit antiproliferative properties against of the various tumor cultures cells and also exhibits antioxidant activity, a depolarizing effect on the mitochondrial membrane, inhibit the activity of the histone deacetylase enzyme, and also decrease of basal glycolysis and glycolytic capacity reserve of HeLa and SH-SY5Y tumor cell lines. Conclusion: The most promising are compounds 5j-l containing two chlorine atoms as substituents in the quinazoline part of the molecule and hydroxamate function. Therefore, these compounds can be considered as hit compounds for the development on their basis multi-target anticancer agents.

Synthesis and Characterization of New Palladium(II) Complexes with Ligands Derived from Furan-2-carbaldehyde and Benzaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone and their in vitro Cytotoxic Activities against Various Human Tumor Cell Lines

2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (10) ◽  
pp. 1271-1278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilfredo Hernández ◽  
Juan Paz ◽  
Fernando Carrasco ◽  
Abraham Vaisberg ◽  
Jorge Manzur ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tumor Cell ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Human Tumor ◽  
Myelogenous Leukemia ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Spectroscopic Techniques ◽  
Tumor Cell Lines ◽  
Human Tumor Cell ◽  
Human Tumor Cell Lines

With the ligands 4-phenyl-1-(furan-2-carbaldehyde)thiosemicarbazone, HTSC1, (1), 4-phenyl-1- (5´-phenyl-furan-2-carbaldehyde)thiosemicarbazone, HTSC2 (2), o-methoxy-benzaldehydethiosemicarbazone, HTSC3 (3), and o-cyano-benzaldehydethiosemicarbazone, HTSC4 (4), the corresponding palladium(II) complexes, Pd(TSC1)2 (5), Pd(TSC2)2 (6), Pd(TSC3)2 (7), and Pd(TSC4)2 (8) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and spectroscopic techniques. The crystal structure of Pd(TSC3)2 (7) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 7 shows a squareplanar geometry, where two deprotonated ligands are coordinated to the PdII center through the nitrogen and sulfur atoms in a trans arrangement. In vitro antitumor studies against different human tumor cell lines have revealed that the palladium(II) complexes 5- 8 are more cytotoxic (IC50 values in the range of 0.21 - 3.79 μM) than their corresponding ligands (1 - 4) (> 60 μM). These results indicate that the antiproliferative activity is enhanced when thiosemicarbazone ligands are coordinated to the metal. Among the studied palladium(II) complexes, 8 exhibits high antitumor activity on K562 chronic myelogenous leukemia cells with a low value of the inhibitory concentration (IC50 = 0.21 μM).

scholarly journals Cytotoxic Polyketides from a Deep-Sea Sediment Derived Fungus Diaporthe phaseolorum FS431

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (17) ◽  
pp. 3062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Niu ◽  
Yuchan Chen ◽  
Heng Guo ◽  
Sai-Ni Li ◽  
Hao-Hua Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tumor Cell ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Deep Sea ◽  
Human Tumor ◽  
Electron Capture Detection ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Tumor Cell Lines ◽  
Deep Sea Sediment ◽  
Diaporthe Phaseolorum

Two new chromone-derived polyketides phaseolorins, G and H (1 and 2), and one new anthraquinone derivative, phaseolorin I (3), together with three known compounds (4–6), were isolated from the deep-sea sediment-derived fungus Diaporthe phaseolorum FS431. The structures of the new compounds were determined by comprehensive analysis of their spectroscopic data, and the absolute configuration of 1 was established by quantum chemical calculations of electron capture detection (ECD). All the isolated compounds (1–6) were tested for their in vitro cytotoxic activities against four human tumor cell lines, of which compound 4 exhibited significant effect against MCF-7, HepG-2, and A549 tumor cell lines with IC50 values of 2.60, 2.55, and 4.64 µM, respectively.

scholarly journals Synthesis andIn VitroCytotoxic Activity of 2-Amino-7-(dimethylamino)-4-[(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-chromenes

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 598-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mahdavi ◽  
A. Asadipour ◽  
S. Rajabalian ◽  
M. Vosooghi ◽  
L. Firoozpour ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tumor Cell ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Human Tumor ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Tumor Cell Lines ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Human Tumor Cell ◽  
Human Tumor Cell Lines ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr

Three 2-amino-4-(trifluoromethylphenyl)-3-cyano-7-(dimethylamino) -4H-chromene derivatives were synthesized and their cytotoxic activities were determined against six human tumor cell lines using MTT assay. Condensation of 3-(dimethylamino)phenol, trifluoromethybenzaldehydes and malonitrile in ethanol containing piperidine afforded corresponding chromenes(4a-c). The structure of the synthesized compound was confirmed by1H NMR, IR and Mass spectral data. Among compounds tested, 3-trifluoromethyl analogue(3b)was the most active against all human tumor cell lines (IC50=12-45 nM).

scholarly journals Effects of Electroporation on Anticancer Activity of 5-FU and Newly Synthesized zinc(II) Complex in Chemotherapy-resistance Human Brain Tumor Cells

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Eşref Alkış ◽  
Nevin Turan ◽  
Yusuf Alan ◽  
Sevgi Irtegun Kandemir ◽  
Kenan Buldurun
Keyword(s):  
Brain Tumor ◽  
Tumor Cell ◽  
Human Brain ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Dermal Fibroblast ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Tumor Cell Lines ◽  
Human Brain Tumor ◽  
Combined Application ◽  
Brain Tumor Cell

Abstract Zn(II) complex of Schiff base derived from the condensation of 4-aminopyrimidine-2(1H)-one with salicylaldehyde was prepared and characterized by various physico‐chemical and spectral methods for structure determination. The cytotoxic activity of the Zn(II) complex was investigated in comparison with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) against two different human brain tumor cell lines (T98G and U118), while primer human dermal fibroblast cells (HDF) was used as control for biocompatibility. Then, the effectiveness of electroporation (EP) on cytotoxic activities of these compounds has been examined. The cytotoxicities of the 5-FU and new Zn(II) complex, alone or in combination with electroporation, were determined by MTT assay. The Zn(II) complex showed good cytotoxicity against T98G and U118 brain tumor cell lines with IC50 = 282.47 and 297.91 μM respectively, while it was safe on HDF healthy cells with IC50 = 826.72 μM. The 5-FU exhibited less cytotoxicity compared to the Zn(II) complex against T98G (IC50 = 382.35 μM) and U118 (IC50 = 396.56 μM) tumor cell lines. The combined application of Zn (II) + EP decreased the IC50 value by 5.96-fold in T98G cells and 4.76-fold in U118 cells. EP showed a similar effect in its combined application with 5-FU, resulting in a decrease of the IC50 value of 4.22-fold in the T98G cells and 3.84-fold in the U118 cells. In a conclusion, the Zn(II) complex exhibited an anticancer potential against both brain tumor cell lines (T98G and U118) and EP greatly increased the cytotoxicity of Zn(II) complex and 5-FU on these chemotherapy-resistant cells.

Cytotoxic Activities of Total Saponins from Plena Clematis on Human Tumor Cell Lines In Vitro

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 763-767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu-rong Zhu ◽  
Yong-ning Li ◽  
Shu-lan He ◽  
Qian-shun Chen ◽  
Xun-yu Xu
Keyword(s):  
Tumor Cell ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Human Tumor ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Tumor Cell Lines ◽  
Human Tumor Cell ◽  
Human Tumor Cell Lines

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization, and In Vitro Cytotoxic Activities of Benzaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone Derivatives and Their Palladium(II) and Platinum(II) Complexes against Various Human Tumor Cell Lines

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilfredo Hernández ◽  
Juan Paz ◽  
Abraham Vaisberg ◽  
Evgenia Spodine ◽  
Rainer Richter ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tumor Cell ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Human Tumor ◽  
Planar Geometry ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Tumor Cell Lines ◽  
Human Tumor Cell ◽  
Human Tumor Cell Lines ◽  
Benzaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone

The palladium(II) bis-chelate Pd(L1−3)2and platinum(II) tetranuclearPt4(L4)4complexes of benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone derivatives have been synthesized, and characterized by elemental analysis and IR, FAB(+)-mass and NMR(1H,13C)spectroscopy. The complexPd(L2)2[HL2=m-CN-benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone] shows a square-planar geometry with two deprotonated ligands (L) coordinated toPdIIthrough the nitrogen and sulphur atoms in atransarrangement, while the complexPt4(L4)4[HL4=4-phenyl-1-benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone] has a tetranuclear geometry with four tridentate ligands coordinated to fourPtIIions through the carbon (aromatic ring), nitrogen, and sulphur atoms where the ligands are deprotonated at the NH group. The in vitro antitumor activity of the ligands and their complexes was determined against different human tumor cell lines, which revealed that the palladium(II) and platinum(II) complexes are more cytotoxic than their ligands withIC50values at the range of 0.07–3.67 μM. The tetranuclear complexPt4(L4)4, with the phenyl group in the terminal amine of the ligand, showed higher antiproliferative activity (CI50= 0.07–0.12 μM) than the other tested palladium(II) complexes.

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