scholarly journals Prevalence of Drug abuse among ante partum females, Obstetric Department, Beni Suef University Hospital, Egypt

2000 ◽  
Vol 109 (5) ◽  
pp. 497-499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsuhiro Mohri ◽  
Mutsuo Amatsu

Six cases of congenital defect of the vomer, a rare nasal anomaly, are reported. All 6 patients visited Kobe University Hospital with other complaints, and the anomaly was incidentally detected. In all cases, the nasal septum showed a defect at the posteroinferior portion that appeared to coincide with the location of the vomer. None of the patients had a past history of nasal trauma, nasal surgery, drug abuse, or infectious disease. This anomaly may be attributable to an embryological disorder based on an immature ossification center of the vomer.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (S1) ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
F. Collazos Sanchez ◽  
C. Roncero

It is well known that psychosis is one of the most severe consequences related to cannabis consumption. Despite the clear negative impacts that this kind of drug abuse might exert upon users, the rates of consumption in Spain are alarmingly high and becoming a serious concern for both politicians and clinicians. Within the Psychiatry Service of the University Hospital Vall d’Hebron, a study has been conducted in order to assess the level of adherence to treatment. The study focuses on the use of group therapy, as an method to reduce cannabis dependence/consumption. Data from this study is presented as are various factors related to an improvement in the adherence to treatment are described.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Abdel Hameed Shahin ◽  
Shaimaa Abdelbaset Hamed ◽  
Samah Mohamed Taha

Abstract Background Globally, drug abuse is a serious and exacerbating phenomenon, not only in terms of its prevalence and its impact on individuals, families, professional and social aspects but also because of its economic and medical repercussions. Cravings, the main feature of addiction, are the drivers of continued drug abuse and a return to addiction after recovery. This research aimed to explore the relationship between self-compassion and spiritual well-being with drug cravings. This research used a descriptive correlational study design. The study sample consisted of all accessible addiction patients who had visited the outpatient clinics or were admitted to the Addiction Unit of the Psychiatry Department at Mansoura University Hospital during a 3-month period from October to December 2020. Patients were asked to respond to questionnaires assessing self-compassion, spiritual well-being, and drug craving. Results The results showed that the majority of the participants had a moderate level of self-compassion and spiritual well-being. However, drug cravings were negatively related to both self-compassion and spiritual well-being. Conclusions People with drug addiction consistently need programs to increase their self-compassion and spiritual well-being to overcome the intensity of cravings. Improving feelings of self-compassion and spiritual well-being has a positive effect in reducing craving for substance abuse among drug-addict patients.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 583-588
Author(s):  
FARHANA YOUSUF ◽  
AMBREEN HAIDER ◽  
GULFAREEN HAIDER ◽  
Nasirudin Muhammad

Objectives: The purpose of our study was to find the outcome, frequency, maternal morbidity and perinatal outcome due toeclampsia in our set up. Design: Descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted in the department of obstetricsand gynae from 1 st January 2007 to 1 st January 2008, in Gynecology & obstetric department: unit 1 of Liaquat University hospital Hyderabad.Patients and Methods: Total 39 patient's who had eclampsia were included in this study while other obstetric patient's who had no eclampsiawere excluded from the study. After an informed consent information was recorded on predesigned proforma regarding maternal age, parity,duration of pregnancy, B.P at admission, mode of delivery, maternal morbidity and perinatal outcome. Results were analyzed through computersoftware programme SPSS version 11 and percentages were used to describe the data. Results: Total 1415 deliveries were conducted duringthe study period. Out of these, 39 patients had eclampsia. So the frequency of eclampsia was 2.7%. Majority of patient's i.e. 15(38.4%) wereless than 20 years .Out of 39 patient's, 32(82.0%) patient's were primigravida while 4(10.2%) were multigravida and 3(7.6%) patient's weregrandmultigravida. Majority of the patient's i.e. 28(71.7%) were unbooked. 18(46.1%) patient's had fit during antenatal period, 14(35.8%)patient's had fit in postpartum period one case with eclampsia was received on 6th postnatal day. Serious maternal morbidity was pulmonaryedema seen in 6(15.3%) HELLP Syndrome in 3 (7.6%) and acute renal failure in 4(10.2%) patient's. Regarding perinatal outcome, 28(71.7%)babies were born alive, out of these 11 (39.2%) were died in early neonatal period.8 (20.5%) babies born, were still birth while 3(7.6%) weremacerated IUD. Conclusion: In our study majority of patient's who developed eclampsia were young and primigravida. Major maternalmorbidity was pulmonary edema, chest infection and acute renal failure. Perinatal mortality was also high.


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