scholarly journals Russia and Japan: scientific and technical cooperation in the field of fisheries

Fisheries ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Kurmazov

Russia and Japan are the closest neighbors in the northwestern Pacific. They have common maritime borders and common marine resources. Limited contacts of scientists of the two countries in the field of fisheries began more than 100 years ago since the time of the Portsmouth Peace of 1907. Currently, Russian-Japanese scientific and technical cooperation in the field of fisheries is carried out under two intergovernmental agreements. Also, scientists from the two countries collaborate in a number of international fisheries organizations. Now the issues of preserving and studying the oceans are elevated to the rank of high state policy of Russia and Japan. This may be an additional impulse for cooperation between Russia and Japan in the field of fisheries.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (11-2) ◽  
pp. 125-133
Author(s):  
Sayana Balkhaeva ◽  
Anatolij Kapustin ◽  
Oleg Simvolokov ◽  
Igor Shulyatev

International scientific and technical cooperation (ISTC) is one of the factors in the development of the modern economy. The foundations of international scientific and technical policy were laid in the USSR. The Russian Federation not only took over from the USSR a relatively large volume of international obligations in the field of ISTC, but also updated the legal instruments of state policy in this area, adapting them to the new conditions of modern international relations. The article examines the scale and significance of the changes, which have taken place, their relevance to modern challenges, which makes it possible to predict new forms of ISTC.


Slavic Review ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 539-559
Author(s):  
Samuel C. Ramer

Studies of political reform in the Russian Empire during the first decade of Alexander I's rule have focused largely on the emperor and his most prominent advisers: the unofficial committee of four close friends who counseled him in secret during the first two years of his reign; powerful court factions, particularly those nobles who sought to augment the status and political power of the Senate; and, finally, high state officials such as Michael Speransky. The nature of reformist thought emanating from sources less directly involved in the actual preparation of legislation has been unduly neglected. There were, for instance, a number of minor writers who sought to influence state policy by submitting their ideas to Alexander. A study of the kind of society they hoped to create and the ways in which they thought social change achievable can enhance our appreciation of the variety of reformist thought in Russia at the beginning of the nineteenth century.


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