scholarly journals Solar Rooftop Power Generation System by Using IOT (Arduino & Blynk)

Author(s):  
Raj Chavan ◽  
Avinash Kolekar

The Energy requirement increases day by day as per more electronic and electrical equipment are used in today’s life at home. But there is the imbalance in between due to demand of electricity generation. As there is the shortage of nonrenewable energy resources, so this is the time to get switch towards the renewable energy resources like solar, wind, tidal, biogas etc. This project is based on a Solar Rooftop Generation system using the Blynk and AC mains with Relay modul & Arduino controller. This proposed of uses of the Solar cell, inverter, smart energy meters and Arduino controller & Blynk. The main advantage of system is the to increase the energy efficiency in its used and supply for domestic purpose and also to saves the money and to show the result in accurate manner and data regarding its used and its energy generation.

In India the electricity demand is growing rapidly day by day due to various increasing residential, official and organizational buildings which requires more power. Electricity generation system is dominated by a hybrid renewable energy resources like wind and solar, approximately 35% from 2007 to till now, still power shutdown is applied compulsory by the Indian Government. In order to improve the amount of power generation to 100% with increased thermal, fossil-fueled, and bio-gas power generation is converted into complete solar, wind and thermal including peaking options. In order to fulfil the demand, the wind capacity is increased from 35% into 100% by incorporating solar and thermal. Incorporating various energy systems into stand alone power grid, the highest power demand can be fulfilled. This paper applied an application for mixing various energy resource for increasing the power generation and production.


2011 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 237-241
Author(s):  
Xin Gao

Solar energy and wind energy are the two most viable renewable energy resources in the world. This paper presents a control strategy for wind & solar hybrid power generating systems. If the power generation sources produce more energy than the one required by the loads, the surplus energy can be used either to charge the battery or to provide a dump load (electric heater or electrolysis-hydrogen). If the amount of energy demanded by the loads is higher than the one produced by the power generation sources, the control strategy determines the battery will release energy to cover the load requirements until the battery is fully discharged. This paper explains the scheme developed and shows the control flowchart of hybrid power generation system.


Author(s):  
Santosh Kumar Suman ◽  
Aishvarya Narain ◽  
Swati Maurya

This paper is presented to observe the conversion of renewable strength resources (RER) into electric power in a standalone hybrid electricity generation system. Recent electricity generation scenarios all over the world are not eco-friendly because the generation systems are by and large depending on fossil fuels that produce greenhouse gasoline (GHG) which contributes to worldwide warming. In this, the aggregate of two electricity resources is taking location i.e. Wind and solar energy. Solar panels are used for converting solar power and wind generators are used for converting wind power into strength. This electrical electricity era can function for numerous purposes. Generation of strength will take place at an affordable cost. This paper provides the Renewable Energy Based Hybrid Technology for Power technology that extracts the renewable energies in Sun and Wind to generate power. System manage relies particularly at the microcontroller. It ensures the optimal utilization of assets and consequently improves the efficiency as related to their person mode of the technology system. Also, it will increase the reliability and decreases the dependence on one unmarried source. This hybrid solarwind energy generating machine is appropriate for industries and additionally for home areas with reasonable price without unfavorable the natural stability like Pollution Free from GHG.


2011 ◽  
Vol 55-57 ◽  
pp. 1253-1257
Author(s):  
Xin Gao

Solar energy is the most viable renewable energy resources in the world. This paper presents a battery charging-discharging control strategy with MPPT for photovoltaic (PV) power generation system. If the PV power generation sources produce more energy than the requirement the loads, the surplus energy can be used either to charge the battery or to provide a dump load (electric heater or electrolysis-hydrogen). If the amount of energy demanded by the loads is higher than the production of the PV power generation sources, the control strategy determines the battery will release energy to cover the load requirements until the battery is fully discharged. This paper explains the strategy developed and shows the control block diagram of photovoltaic power generation system.


Author(s):  
Michael Welch ◽  
Heidi Anttila

Renewable energy has a significant role to play in helping the world achieve the greenhouse gas emission reduction necessary to achieve the pathway to a 2°C increase in global temperature. Electricity generation from wind and solar resources can contribute immensely to the decarbonization of power generation, but these resources are intermittent. High penetration of intermittent renewable power generation can cause grid stability and control issues for network operators, with fast response fossil fuel power plant necessary to provide security of supply and maintain grid stability. Increasingly natural gas-fueled distributed power generation is being installed to provide the necessary grid support. However, hybrid power plants comprised of a fossil fuel power generating system, a renewable power generation system and energy storage can provide both the low CO2 electricity required to meet environmental constraints, and the despatchability and stability required by grid operators. Integrated Solar Combined Cycle Power Plants (ISCCs), comprising a Concentrated Solar Power plant and a natural gas fired combined cycle plant, have the potential to simultaneously reduce fossil fuel consumption, provide secure, highly predictable electricity generation, and reduce the cost of integrating renewable energy into a power system. While a number of ISCCs have been built at a larger scale (above 150MW power output), the concept has rarely been adopted for smaller scale distributed power applications. In addition, the traditional ISCC concept uses a steam bottoming cycle, which consumes water, and often locations where distributed ISCC could be utilized suffer from a scarcity of fresh water. This paper evaluates whether replacing the steam bottoming cycle with an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) alternative can provide a simpler, lower cost distributed ISCC solution that can be utilized on smaller and island grid systems, or mini- and micro-grids, to provide an affordable, water-free, low carbon power generation system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 428-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Nandagopal ◽  
V. Maheswari ◽  
J. Anbarasi

Electrical power generation by means of renewable energy resources are more common now a days. In this method we used biomass energy to generate electrical power. We used a renewable energy resource of several reasons. Some of Reasons are increasing the usage of power, available resources are not satisfying the demand, urbanization. Biomass is a greenhouse gas. It does not cause any harmfull effects to the environment. On decomposing biomass we get electricity. The method we used is pyrolysis.


Author(s):  
Huisheng Zhang ◽  
Di Huang ◽  
Zhenhua Lu ◽  
Ming Su

IGCC system has been revealed to be a very attractive power generation system based on coal, promising highly efficient electricity generation and very low environmental impact. The integration of gasifier and power island will be a system engineering. This paper will investigate the influence of IGCC system configuration on system performance. Especially the exhaust heat utilization of syngas from gasifier will be discussed in detail. As the example, one E class gas turbine will be utilized as the core subsystem, the gasifier and HRSG system will be matched. A steady state thermodynamic model for IGCC system is developed on IPSEpro simulation platform and applied to a performance analysis. The characteristics under off-design and design condition for IGCC system were also analyzed.


Author(s):  
N. F. Aswan ◽  
M. N. Abdullah ◽  
A. H. Abu Bakar

This paper provides comprehensive review of recent formulation and solution of combined economic emission dispatch problem considering renewable energy. Generally, power dispatch plays an important role in power generation system that mainly depends on the fossil fuels. Rapid depletion of these sources cause a limitation and increase the fuel price. At the same time, the poisonous gases emit by the thermal generator causes a long term environmental pollution. An extensive researches have been conducted for last few decades by considering Renewable Energy (RE) in power generation system as an alternative source. Therefore, Combined Economic Emission Dispatch (CEED) of thermal and renewable energy resources currently formulated in power dispatch problem. The optimization methods that commonly used to solve the CEED problem are categorized as traditional method, non-conventional method and hybrid method. It can be concluded that non-conventional and hybrid method have great and superior solution for solving multiobjective economic emission dispatch problem. The recent research related to CEED with RE are summarized in terms of methods, test cases, conditions, types of RE and constraints. Thus, it can be useful references for the research in this area.


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