scholarly journals Cluster Configuration Spaces of Finite Type

Author(s):  
Nima Arkani-Hamed ◽  
◽  
Song He ◽  
Thomas Lam ◽  
◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 1950047
Author(s):  
Robin Koytcheff

Bott and Taubes used integrals over configuration spaces to produce finite-type a.k.a. Vassiliev knot invariants. Cattaneo, Cotta-Ramusino and Longoni then used these methods together with graph cohomology to construct “Vassiliev classes” in the real cohomology of spaces of knots in higher-dimensional Euclidean spaces, as first promised by Kontsevich. Here we construct integer-valued cohomology classes in spaces of knots and links in [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text]. We construct such a class for any integer-valued graph cocycle, by the method of gluing compactified configuration spaces. Our classes form the integer lattice among the previously discovered real cohomology classes. Thus we obtain nontrivial classes from trivalent graph cocycles. Our methods generalize to yield mod-[Formula: see text] classes out of mod-[Formula: see text] graph cocycles, which need not be reductions of classes over the integers.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1-29
Author(s):  
Lei Chen

In this paper, we give a close-to-sharp answer to the basic questions: When is there a continuous way to add a point to a configuration of [Formula: see text] ordered points on a surface [Formula: see text] of finite type so that all the points are still distinct? When this is possible, what are all the ways to do it? More precisely, let PConf[Formula: see text] be the space of ordered [Formula: see text]-tuple of distinct points in [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be the map given by [Formula: see text]. We classify all continuous sections of [Formula: see text] up to homotopy by proving the following: (1) If [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], any section of [Formula: see text] is either “adding a point at infinity” or “adding a point near [Formula: see text]”. (We define these two terms in Sec. 2.1; whether we can define “adding a point near [Formula: see text]” or “adding a point at infinity” depends in a delicate way on properties of [Formula: see text].) (2) If [Formula: see text] a [Formula: see text]-sphere and [Formula: see text], any section of [Formula: see text] is “adding a point near [Formula: see text]”; if [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], the bundle [Formula: see text] does not have a section. (We define this term in Sec. 3.2). (3) If [Formula: see text] a surface of genus [Formula: see text] and for [Formula: see text], we give an easy proof of [D. L. Gonçalves and J. Guaschi, On the structure of surface pure braid groups, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 182 (2003) 33–64, Theorem 2] that the bundle [Formula: see text] does not have a section.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Song He ◽  
Zhenjie Li ◽  
Prashanth Raman ◽  
Chi Zhang

Abstract Stringy canonical forms are a class of integrals that provide α′-deformations of the canonical form of any polytopes. For generalized associahedra of finite-type cluster algebras, there exist completely rigid stringy integrals, whose configuration spaces are the so-called binary geometries, and for classical types are associated with (generalized) scattering of particles and strings. In this paper, we propose a large class of rigid stringy canonical forms for another class of polytopes, generalized permutohedra, which also include associahedra and cyclohedra as special cases (type An and Bn generalized associahedra). Remarkably, we find that the configuration spaces of such integrals are also binary geometries, which were suspected to exist for generalized associahedra only. For any generalized permutohedron that can be written as Minkowski sum of coordinate simplices, we show that its rigid stringy integral factorizes into products of lower integrals for massless poles at finite α′, and the configuration space is binary although the u equations take a more general form than those “perfect” ones for cluster cases. Moreover, we provide an infinite class of examples obtained by degenerations of type An and Bn integrals, which have perfect u equations as well. Our results provide yet another family of generalizations of the usual string integral and moduli space, whose physical interpretations remain to be explored.


2007 ◽  
Vol 146 (1) ◽  
pp. 5474-5482
Author(s):  
Margareta Boege ◽  
Luis Montejano
Keyword(s):  

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