Evaluation of the Possibilities to use the Photogrammetric Method to Determine the Course of Boundaries of Cadastral Parcels during the Modernization of the Cadastre

Author(s):  
Małgorzata Busko

In Poland, there are still many cadastral districts with the outdated database of the real estate cadastre. The situation which is particularly unfavorable occurs in southern Poland, on the territory of the former Austrian cadastre. This study presents a procedure for the comprehensive modernization of the real estate cadastre, carried out in numerous cadastral districts in the years 2014–2015, as part of the national project: Development of an Integrated Real Estate Information System. The modernization of the cadastre carried out in Gorlice district, province of Malopolska, served as an example to analyze the difficulties associated with the transformation of the analog materials and cadastral documents contained in the geodetic and cartographic documentation center database, often dating back to the times of the Austrian partition, into cadastral data in the electronic form, valuable in terms of accuracy and quality. The article presents the stages of determining the course of parcel boundaries, performed with the use of modern photogrammetric method. This method significantly accelerates the works related to the modernization, however, it is not flawless. Nevertheless, this is the method of the future, which definitely shortens the task performance time. The conclusions which were formulated therefrom can accelerate and streamline the modernization process of the cadastre using photogrammetric measurements to determine the course of boundaries of the cadastral parcels in the subsequent modernizations of the cadastre, as planned in Poland.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 140-146
Author(s):  
G.K. KURMANOVA ◽  

To identify problems in land management and find ways to solve them, the modern structure of organization of rational land use is considered. The analysis of the digitalization of economy in advanced foreign countries is carried out. It has been determined that in order to implement effective land policy, it is necessary to use modern geoinformation technologies, in particular, introduction of digitalization in the field of land relations regulation. It was revealed that in recent years digital technologies have been actively used in agriculture of the republic on the basis of space monitoring, which makes it possible to determine the areas of agricultural crops, species yield, and weediness of fields. The efficiency of land management based on the creation of information system - a unified state cadastre of real estate for the implementation of the State program "Digital Kazakhstan" is shown. In matters of improving land use, it foresees the creation and implementation of a State cadastre of real estate and national spatial data infrastructure. Currently, a pilot project is being carried out to combine two information systems in order to obtain a unified information system for the real estate cadastre. It was concluded that provision of all types of services in accordance with land legislation must be converted into a digital format, thanks to which the public can get free access to information, the necessary services at a distance (without the obligatory attendance at public service centers), as well as in operational mode of obtaining them. For the efficient and rational use of land and work with real estate, a new structure should be created - the Real Estate Management Agency.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 932-936
Author(s):  
Alok Singh

The real estate project development is an important constituent of construction industry. The other important constituent of construction industry is infrastructure development. The construction industry drives and impacts many other industries and has a substantial multiplier effect on various sectors and hence on economic output as well as on employment scenarios. This article discusses multiplier effect of construction industry on few of the  important economic indicators and further focuses on real estate project development process. The real estate project development process starts from land acquisition to sales and marketing. The internal stakeholders in real estate project development process are real estate developers, real estate buyers and the real estate financers. The paper discusses alternatives for real estate developers, the opportunistic schemes for real estate buyers, and the role of portfolio of financing agencies as well as the role of multitudes of equity participants. It also describes about the regulatory institutions active in real estate project development and promotion process. The real estate projects are developed by organized real estate project developer as well as by unorganized real estate project developers or local builders. This article contributes regarding the challenges and opportunities among the real estate buyers, real estate developers, portfolio of financial schemes offered by real estate financers and the opportunities for real estate equity participants.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
Jiao Lichao

Urban rail transit has strong transportation capability, but little environmental pollution. Besides, it also saves land resource. These advantages make the urban rail transit gradually becomes an effective measure to solve city traffic problems. In order to analyze the impact of the scope and extent of urban rail transit on the real estate, this paper first introduces the composition of real estate market information system, explains the process of how the urban rail transit influences the value of real estate by taking the 1st project of line 1 of Zhengzhou urban rail transit in Henan province for example, finds the semi logarithmic model which has the best regression effects with three hedonic price models and the collected data from the real estate market information system, and finally works out the added value of real estate generated by the above urban rail transit.


2018 ◽  
Vol 938 (8) ◽  
pp. 44-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.A. Anikeeva ◽  
N.M. Babashkin ◽  
S.A. Kadnichanskiy ◽  
S.S. Nekhin

The analysis of the capabilities and effectiveness of the aerial survey using a drone for determining the coordinate points of the real estate objects’ boundaries with photogrammetric method in doing cadastral works basing on established requirements is given. The matters of coordinates’ definition accuracy are considered basing on the results of research trials of hardware and software systems of digital aerial photography and photogrammetric processing based on using drones and the aerial photos of the polygon. The results of a comparative analysis of the aerial survey effectiveness using drones of various types and traditional aerial survey with manned aircraft are given. The factors affecting the efficiency are analyzed. Issues of creating the legislation base for aerial survey with drones are discussed. The conclusion is made about possibility of aerial survey using unmanned aircraft to determine the coordinates of the real estate objects’ boundaries with precision meeting the established requirements. Planning aerial surveys with drones for cadastral tasks should be primarily based on economic factors (time and cost), taking into account the specific conditions of the subject and used hardware and software.


2021 ◽  
Vol 257 ◽  
pp. 02037
Author(s):  
Benli Li

This article analyzes and studies the importance of establishing a real estate information system in the real estate market. The research content of this article includes improving the efficiency of data utilization, formulating the important support of marketing strategy, and the inevitable trend of marketing system reform. The author studies the system technical route analysis, functional module design, logical hierarchical structure design, overall database design, data collection and storage method design, system key technology application, etc. The purpose of this article is to improve the applicability of information systems to regional development and to enhance the use value of big data technology itself.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 1211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pasquale De Toro ◽  
Francesca Nocca ◽  
Andrea Renna ◽  
Luigi Sepe

Urban development and regeneration projects produce multidimensional impacts on the city, on its environmental, economic, and social systems. An aspect that can be considerably affected by urban dynamics is linked to the real estate market. So, analysing real estate dynamics is useful to support decision-makers in the elaboration of urban regeneration plans and projects, and thus orient their choices. Focusing attention on the city of Naples (Italy), the purpose of this paper is to analyse in detail the real estate dynamics in this city through the integration of a Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) method and Geographical Information System (GIS). This integration allowed us to map and analyse the territory, linking a specific issue (the real estate dynamics) to the territory itself, and to analyse it according to specific criteria. This aims for a better understanding and interpretation of real estate dynamics, representing a useful tool for orienting and supporting urban planning strategies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 284-290
Author(s):  
Dalibor Bartoněk ◽  
Stanislava Dermeková

The paper deals with the conception of multi-criteria analysis geographic information system (GIS). The set of criteria has great influence on the whole project in GIS. This fact is described in chapter “materials and methods” where a new model is discussed. In these model is included influence of legislative which restrict the set of criteria. The selected criteria have also determine the input dataset. It leads to proper and optimal selecting of set of input data in GIS. The advantage is the optimization of input data and selects the best variant in combination with strategies in spatial decision making. The article proposes the evaluation process which is user oriented and consists of several multi-criteria methods. In this paper the authors proposed a mathematical model which includes input data containing hypothesis of the stakeholders (input criteria) and output data representing proposed variants for different solutions. Experimental results are focused on GIS based evaluation of permanent residential housing. As main method of multi-criterial analysis is used sensitive analysis. A team of experts and stakeholders sett importance of the various criteria and thus determine the values of weights for their quantification. These parameters are determined in the model as the main criteria for strategic planning in the real estate engineering. The weights are also numerically quantified using different methods of decision theory. Selected and restricted criteria (by legislative) determine the set of spatial analytical functions. Spatial analyses create an important part of this method. Spatial analyses serve as an attractive cartographic presentation of the project to users appearing in the real estate market using static and of interactive maps. Graphically and numerically multi-criteria analyses are presented as the final result which report analyzing the effectiveness of various factors. These factors affect the real estate market and the price of real estate. From an economic point of view, it is possible to determine these factors by the supply and demand for a particular type of property. The proposed method is a new approach to comprehensive evaluation criteria for the purposes of the real estate market. The existing MCDA methods are integrated into one unit and evaluated through an optimal variant.


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