scholarly journals The Formation of Exponential Disk Galaxies in MOND

2020 ◽  
Vol 890 (2) ◽  
pp. 173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nils Wittenburg ◽  
Pavel Kroupa ◽  
Benoit Famaey
1987 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. 621-621
Author(s):  
Michael A. Dopita ◽  
Ian R. Evans

In the relatively gas-rich, pure exponential disk galaxies, available data is accumulating which suggests that the distribution of starformation in the disk either shows no radial variation, or else has a scale-length which is much longer than that of the stars.


1983 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 253-254
Author(s):  
A. Bosma

The 21.65-“law” for disk galaxies has been debated ever since Freeman's (1970) paper in which he found that for 28 out of 36 galaxies the extrapolated central surface brightness of the exponential disk component I0, follows this rule with little intrinsic scatter. Some people think it significant, while others invoke selection effects. Bosma and Freeman (1982) made a new attempt to clarify this problem by studying ratios of diameters of disk galaxies on the various Sky Surveys in a region of overlap. The limiting surface brightness levels were calibrated to be 24.6 and 25.6 magn/arcsec2 for the Palomar blue prints and the SRC J films, resp. The distribution of the ratio Γ = diameter (SRC) / diameter (PAL) gives a measure of the true distribution of Io if the galaxy has an exponential disk in the brightness interval 24.6 to 25.6; e.g. Io = 21.6 corresponds to Γ = 1.32, Io = 22.6 to Γ = 1.50 and Io = 23.6 to Γ = 1.90, etc.


1999 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
pp. 349-349
Author(s):  
A.C. Baker ◽  
D.L. Clements

Galaxy formation is a diverse range of ongoing processes. Numerical simulations suggest that disk galaxies in collision pass through a massive burst of star formation, and produce ‘elliptical–like’ remnants similar to bone fide elliptical galaxies. The observed relative numbers of merging systems and elliptical galaxies are consistent with this picture (Toomre 1977). We here investigate further by studying the distribution of old stars in a sample of merging galaxies : the ultraluminous IR galaxies (ULIRGs). We selected ten ULIRGs from the literature (Clements & Baker 1996; Leech et al. 1994; Zhenglong et al. 1991; Melnick & Mirabel 1990) by two criteria: proximity (redshifts z < 0.15), for good spatial resolution; and confirmed signs of merging. We obtained deep K–band images (tint ~ 1000 - 2700s) in good seeing using MAGIC on the Calar Alto 3.5m telescope. Our data have a field–of–view roughly equivalent to 10 - 20 effective radii for the galaxies. We have fitted analytic surface brightness profiles to the data for the exponential disk and the de Vaucouleurs r1/4 elliptical descriptions. We strongly favour the elliptical-like description in 8 out of 10 cases, supporting the picture that collision and merger of classical spiral galaxies can produce classical elliptical galaxies, through tidal disruption, violent star formation accompanied by prodigious infrared emission, and gravitational relaxation. These data can also constrain the properties of the ULIRG (double) nuclei and hence the lifetime of the ULIRG phase (Baker & Clements 1998).


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (S321) ◽  
pp. 303-303
Author(s):  
Nicolás Cardiel ◽  
Raffaella A. Marino ◽  
Sergio Pascual ◽  
M. Teresa Ceballos ◽  
Armando Gil de Paz ◽  
...  

AbstractTruncations in the stellar population at the edges of disk galaxies are thought to be a common morphological feature (e.g., Erwin et al. 2005; and more recently Marino et al. 2016). In fact, using imaging data from the SDSS, Pohlen & Trujillo (2006) showed that only ~ 10% of face-on to intermediate inclined, nearby, late-type (Sb-Sdm) spiral galaxies have a normal/standard purely exponential disk down to the noise limit. In situations like these, the simultaneous fit of two lines, joined or not at an intermediate point (the break radius), constitutes a natural step towards the modelling of radial variation in surface brightness, metallicity, or any other relevant parameter. This work shows the results of simple simulations in which the simultaneous fit to two joined lines is compared to the simultaneous fit of two independent lines (i.e., two lines that do not necessarily coincide at an intermediate point), and also to the traditional single ordinary least squares fit. These simulations reveal some biases that should be taken into account when facing these kind of fitting procedures.


1967 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 313-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. C. Lin ◽  
F. H. Shu

Density waves in the nature of those proposed by B. Lindblad are described by detailed mathematical analysis of collective modes in a disk-like stellar system. The treatment is centered around a hypothesis of quasi-stationary spiral structure. We examine (a) the mechanism for the maintenance of this spiral pattern, and (b) its consequences on the observable features of the galaxy.


2003 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 95-95
Author(s):  
E. Ardi ◽  
T. Tsuchiya ◽  
A. Burkert

2000 ◽  
Vol 119 (4) ◽  
pp. 1638-1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. L. Aguerri ◽  
A. M. Varela ◽  
M. Prieto ◽  
C. Muñoz-Tuñón

1997 ◽  
Vol 476 (2) ◽  
pp. 544-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Samland ◽  
G. Hensler ◽  
Ch. Theis

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. O. Vasiliev ◽  
S. A. Khoperskov ◽  
A. V. Khoperskov

AbstractWe use


2005 ◽  
Vol 627 (1) ◽  
pp. L17-L20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeremy Bailin ◽  
Daisuke Kawata ◽  
Brad K. Gibson ◽  
Matthias Steinmetz ◽  
Julio F. Navarro ◽  
...  

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