LONG-TERM SURVIVAL IN HIGH-GRADE SOFT-TISSUE SARCOMA - PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN SYNOVIAL SARCOMA

Author(s):  
PFM CHOONG ◽  
DJ PRITCHARD ◽  
FH SIM ◽  
MG ROCK ◽  
AG NASCIMENTO
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Do Weon Lee ◽  
Han-Soo Kim ◽  
Ilkyu Han

Abstract Background: Actuarial survival based on the Kaplan–Meier method can overestimate actual long-term survival, especially among those with factors of poor prognosis. Patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer stage III soft tissue sarcoma (STS) represent a subset with a high risk of STS-specific mortality. Therefore, we aimed to characterize the clinicopathological characteristics associated with actual long-term survival in patients with stage III STS.Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 116 patients who underwent surgical resection for stage III STS with curative intent between March 2000 and December 2013. Long-term survivors (n = 61), defined as those who survived beyond 5 years, were compared with short-term survivors (n = 36), who died of STS within 5 years.Results: Multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that a tumor size <10 cm [odds ratio (OR) 3.95, p = 0.047], histological grade of 2 (OR 8.12, p = 0.004), and American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score of 1 (OR 11.25, p = 0.001) were independently associated with actual 5-year survival. However, 66% of the long-term survivors exhibited factors of poor prognosis: 36% had a tumor size >10 cm and 48% had a histological grade of 3. Leiomyosarcoma (3 of 10) was negatively associated with actual long-term survival.Conclusions: Actual 5-year survival after resection of stage III STS was associated with tumor size, histological grade, and ASA score. However, majority of the actual 5-year survivors exhibit factors of poor prognosis, suggesting that resection should be offered for a chance of long-term survival in these patients.


BMC Cancer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Do Weon Lee ◽  
Han-Soo Kim ◽  
Ilkyu Han

Abstract Background Actuarial survival based on the Kaplan–Meier method can overestimate actual long-term survival, especially among those with factors of poor prognosis. Patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer stage III soft tissue sarcoma (STS) represent a subset with a high risk of STS-specific mortality. Therefore, we aimed to characterize the clinicopathological characteristics associated with actual long-term survival in patients with stage III STS. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 116 patients who underwent surgical resection for stage III STS with curative intent between March 2000 and December 2013. Long-term survivors (n = 61), defined as those who survived beyond 5 years, were compared with short-term survivors (n = 36), who died of STS within 5 years. Results Multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that a tumor size < 10 cm [odds ratio (OR) 3.95, p = 0.047], histological grade of 2 (OR 8.12, p = 0.004), and American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score of 1 (OR 11.25, p = 0.001) were independently associated with actual 5-year survival. However, 66% of the long-term survivors exhibited factors of poor prognosis: 36% had a tumor size > 10 cm and 48% had a histological grade of 3. Leiomyosarcoma (3 of 10) was negatively associated with actual long-term survival. Conclusions Actual 5-year survival after resection of stage III STS was associated with tumor size, histological grade, and ASA score. However, majority of the actual 5-year survivors exhibit factors of poor prognosis, suggesting that aggressive treatment should be offered for a chance of long-term survival in these patients.


2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e16537-e16537
Author(s):  
Yun-hsin Tang ◽  
Angel Chao ◽  
Chyong-Huey Lai ◽  
Cheng-Tao Lin ◽  
Gingin Lin ◽  
...  

e16537 Background: To evaluate the clinical features and the outcomes of endometrial cancer with treatment failure after primary definitive surgery. Methods: A total of 89 patients who received primary definitive surgery between 2000 and 2010 with treatment failure were retrospectively reviewed. The correlation of clinicopathological features, primary treatment, failure pattern, and salvage treatment with outcomes were analyzed. Results: Twenty of the 89 patients with persistent or progressive diseases died at a median of 7.6 months (range, 1.9-14.0 months). The remaining 69 patients with initial disease controlled but subsequent relapse had a median time to recurrence of 13.9 months (range, 3.2 – 97.1). Assessable failure patterns included vaginal only in 14.5%, pelvic in 2.9%, distant in 59.4%, distant and loco-regional in 23.2%. The median survival after recurrence (SAR) was 25.5 months (range 1.5-121.7 months). The 5-year SAR rate was 52.7%. By univariate analysis, FIGO stage, grade of differentiation, histologic cell type, cervical invasion, adnexal metastasis, and status of lymph node metastasis when initial diagnosis, and bone or/and lung metastasis, radiotherapy after recurrence, and CA-125 ≥ 35 U/mL at recurrence were significant factors of 5-year survival after recurrence. By multivariate analysis, high-grade cancer (HR 3.05, 1.17-8.01; p = 0.023), bone and/or lung metastasis at recurrence (HR2.81, 1.15-6.85; p = 0.023), and CA-125 ≥ 35 U/mL (HR 2.85, 1.18-6.87; p = 0.013) were significantly poor prognostic factors for SAR. Six patients achieved long-term survival with more than one recurrence after aggressive multimodal salvage therapy along with deliberate restaging and post-therapy surveillance. Conclusions: High-grade, bone and/or lung metastasis and CA-125 ≥ 35 U/mL at recurrence were significantly poor prognostic factors for SAR. After intensive treatment, patients with recurrent endometrial cancer may have long-term survival.


2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuedong Shi ◽  
Seiichi Matsumoto ◽  
Jun Manbe ◽  
Taisuke Tanizawa ◽  
Manabu Hoshi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 103070
Author(s):  
Nicholas B. Abt ◽  
Lauren E. Miller ◽  
Tara E. Mokhtari ◽  
Derrick T. Lin ◽  
Jeremy D. Richmon ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcella Arru ◽  
Luca Aldrighetti ◽  
Renato Castoldi ◽  
Saverio Di Palo ◽  
Elena Orsenigo ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document