scholarly journals A dissipative logarithmic-Laplacian type of plate equation: Asymptotic profile and decay rates

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Ruy Coimbra Charão ◽  
Alessandra Piske ◽  
Ryo Ikehata

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We introduce a new model of the logarithmic type of wave like plate equation with a nonlocal logarithmic damping mechanism. We consider the Cauchy problem for this new model in <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ {{\bf R}}^{n} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, and study the asymptotic profile and optimal decay rates of solutions as <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ t \to \infty $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> in <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ L^{2} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-sense. The operator <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ L $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> considered in this paper was first introduced to dissipate the solutions of the wave equation in the paper studied by Charão-Ikehata [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b7">7</xref>]. We will discuss the asymptotic property of the solution as time goes to infinity to our Cauchy problem, and in particular, we classify the property of the solutions into three parts from the viewpoint of regularity of the initial data, that is, diffusion-like, wave-like, and both of them.</p>

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 677-701
Author(s):  
CARLOS ALMADA

We derive L∞–L1 decay rate estimates for solutions of the shifted wave equation on certain symmetric spaces (M, g). The Cauchy problem for the shifted wave operator on these spaces was studied by Helgason, who obtained a closed form for its solution. Our results extend to this new context the classical estimates for the wave equation in ℝn. Then, following an idea from Klainerman, we introduce a new norm based on Lie derivatives with respect to Killing fields on M and we derive an estimate for the case that n = dim M is odd.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Guochun Wu ◽  
Han Wang ◽  
Yinghui Zhang

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We are concerned with the Cauchy problem of the 3D compressible Navier–Stokes–Poisson system. Compared to the previous related works, the main purpose of this paper is two–fold: First, we prove the optimal decay rates of the higher spatial derivatives of the solution. Second, we investigate the influences of the electric field on the qualitative behaviors of solution. More precisely, we show that the density and high frequency part of the momentum of the compressible Navier–Stokes–Poisson system have the same <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ L^2 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> decay rates as the compressible Navier–Stokes equation and heat equation, but the <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ L^2 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> decay rate of the momentum is slower due to the effect of the electric field.</p>


Author(s):  
Yacine Chitour ◽  
swann marx ◽  
guilherme mazanti

This paper is concerned with the analysis of a 1D wave equation $z_{tt}-z_{xx}=0$ on $[0,1]$ with a Dirichlet condition at $x=0$ and a damping acting at $x=1$ of the form  $(z_t(t,1),-z_x(t,1))\in\Sigma$ for $t\geq 0$, where $\Sigma$ is a given subset of $\mathbb R^2$. The study is performed within an $L^p$ functional framework, $p\in [1, +\infty]$. We determine conditions on $\Sigma$ ensuring existence and uniqueness of solutions of that wave equation,  its strong stability and uniform global asymptotic stability of the solutions. In the latter case, we study the corresponding decay rates  and their optimality. We first establish a correspondence between the solutions of that wave equation and the iterated sequences of a discrete-time dynamical system in terms of which we investigate the above mentioned issues. This enables us to provide a  necessary and sufficient condition on $\Sigma$ ensuring existence and uniqueness of solutions of the wave equation and an efficient strategy for determining optimal decay rates when $\Sigma$ verifies a generalized sector condition.  In case the boundary damping is subject to perturbations, we derive sharp results regarding asymptotic perturbation rejection and input-to-state issues.


Author(s):  
Xiaopeng Zhao

We study the small data global well-posedness and time-decay rates of solutions to the Cauchy problem for three-dimensional compressible Navier–Stokes–Allen–Cahn equations via a refined pure energy method. In particular, the optimal decay rates of the higher-order spatial derivatives of the solution are obtained, the $\dot {H}^{-s}$ ( $0\leq s<\frac {3}{2}$ ) negative Sobolev norms is shown to be preserved along time evolution and enhance the decay rates.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 12660-12679
Author(s):  
Xiufang Zhao ◽  
◽  
Ning Duan ◽  

<abstract><p>In this paper, the small initial data global well-posedness and time decay estimates of strong solutions to the Cauchy problem of 3D incompressible liquid crystal system with general Leslie stress tensor are studied. First, assuming that $ \|u_0\|_{\dot{H}^{\frac12+\varepsilon}}+\|d_0-d_*\|_{\dot{H}^{\frac32+\varepsilon}} $ ($ \varepsilon &gt; 0) $ is sufficiently small, we obtain the global well-posedness of strong solutions. Moreover, the $ L^p $–$ L^2 $ ($ \frac32\leq p\leq2 $) type optimal decay rates of the higher-order spatial derivatives of solutions are also obtained. The $ \dot{H}^{-s} $ ($ 0\leq s &lt; \frac12 $) negative Sobolev norms are shown to be preserved along time evolution and enhance the decay rates.</p></abstract>


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