scholarly journals On lightlike geometry of indefinite Sasakian statistical manifolds

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 12845-12862
Author(s):  
Oğuzhan Bahadır ◽  

<abstract><p>In the present study, the concept of Sasakian statistical manifold has been generalized to indefinite Sasakian statistical manifolds. We also introduce lightlike hypersurfaces of an indefinite Sasakian statistical manifold and establish relations between induced geometrical objects with respect to dual connections. Finally, invariant lightlike submanifold of indefinite Sasakian statistical manifold is proved to be an indefinite Sasakian statistical manifold.</p></abstract>


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (07) ◽  
pp. 2050099
Author(s):  
Varun Jain ◽  
Amrinder Pal Singh ◽  
Rakesh Kumar

We study lightlike submanifolds of indefinite statistical manifolds. Contrary to the classical theory of submanifolds of statistical manifolds, lightlike submanifolds of indefinite statistical manifolds need not to be statistical submanifold. Therefore, we obtain some conditions for a lightlike submanifold of indefinite statistical manifolds to be a lightlike statistical submanifold. We derive the expression of statistical sectional curvature and finally obtain some conditions for the induced statistical Ricci tensor on a lightlike submanifold of indefinite statistical manifolds to be symmetric.



Author(s):  
PAOLO GIBILISCO ◽  
TOMMASO ISOLA

Let [Formula: see text] be a statistical manifold of density operators, with respect to an n.s.f. trace τ on a semifinite von Neumann algebra M. If Sp is the unit sphere of the noncommutative space Lp(M, τ), using the noncommutative Amari embedding [Formula: see text], we define a noncommutative α-bundle-connection pair (ℱα, ∇α), by the pullback technique. In the commutative case we show that it coincides with the construction of nonparametric Amari–Čentsov α-connection made in Ref. 8 by Gibilisco and Pistone.



Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aliya Siddiqui ◽  
Bang-Yen Chen ◽  
Oğuzhan Bahadır

Warped products play crucial roles in differential geometry, as well as in mathematical physics, especially in general relativity. In this article, first we define and study statistical solitons on Ricci-symmetric statistical warped products R × f N 2 and N 1 × f R . Second, we study statistical warped products as submanifolds of statistical manifolds. For statistical warped products statistically immersed in a statistical manifold of constant curvature, we prove Chen’s inequality involving scalar curvature, the squared mean curvature, and the Laplacian of warping function (with respect to the Levi–Civita connection). At the end, we establish a relationship between the scalar curvature and the Casorati curvatures in terms of the Laplacian of the warping function for statistical warped product submanifolds in the same ambient space.



2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khadidja Addad ◽  
Seddik Ouakkas

PurposeIn this paper, we give some properties of the α-connections on statistical manifolds and we study the α-conformal equivalence where we develop an expression of curvature R¯ for ∇¯ in relation to those for ∇ and ∇^.Design/methodology/approachIn the first section of this paper, we prove some results about the α-connections of a statistical manifold where we give some properties of the difference tensor K and we determine a relation between the curvature tensors; this relation is a generalization of the results obtained in [1]. In the second section, we introduce the notion of α-conformal equivalence of statistical manifolds treated in [1, 3], and we construct some examples.FindingsWe give some properties of the difference tensor K and we determine a relation between the curvature tensors; this relation is a generalization of the results obtained in [1]. In the second section, we introduce the notion of α-conformal equivalence of statistical manifolds, we give the relations between curvature tensors and we construct some examples.Originality/valueWe give some properties of the difference tensor K and we determine a relation between the curvature tensors; this relation is a generalization of the results obtained in [1]. In the second section, we introduce the notion of α-conformal equivalence of statistical manifolds, we give the relations between curvature tensors and we construct some examples.



Entropy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
pp. 690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Alkhaldi ◽  
Mohd. Aquib ◽  
Aliya Siddiqui ◽  
Mohammad Shahid

In this paper, we obtain the upper bounds for the normalized δ -Casorati curvatures and generalized normalized δ -Casorati curvatures for statistical submanifolds in Sasaki-like statistical manifolds with constant curvature. Further, we discuss the equality case of the inequalities. Moreover, we give the necessary and sufficient condition for a Sasaki-like statistical manifold to be η -Einstein. Finally, we provide the condition under which the metric of Sasaki-like statistical manifolds with constant curvature is a solution of vacuum Einstein field equations.



Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chul Lee ◽  
Jae Lee

A statistical structure is considered as a generalization of a pair of a Riemannian metric and its Levi-Civita connection. With a pair of conjugate connections ∇ and ∇ * in the Sasakian statistical structure, we provide the normalized scalar curvature which is bounded above from Casorati curvatures on C-totally real (Legendrian and slant) submanifolds of a Sasakian statistical manifold of constant φ -sectional curvature. In addition, we give examples to show that the total space is a sphere.



Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 1654
Author(s):  
Iulia-Elena Hirica ◽  
Cristina-Liliana Pripoae ◽  
Gabriel-Teodor Pripoae ◽  
Vasile Preda

The paper generalizes and extends the notions of dual connections and of statistical manifold, with and without torsion. Links with the deformation algebras and with the Riemannian Rinehart algebras are established. The semi-Riemannian manifolds admitting flat dual connections with torsion are characterized, thus solving a problem suggested in 2000 by S. Amari and H. Nagaoka. New examples of statistical manifolds are constructed, within and beyond the classical setting. The invariant statistical structures on Lie groups are characterized and the dimension of their set is determined. Examples for the new defined geometrical objects are found in the theory of Information Geometry.



Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 591-603
Author(s):  
Aliya Siddiqui ◽  
Young Suh ◽  
Oğuzhan Bahadır

Kenmotsu geometry is a valuable part of contact geometry with nice applications in other fields such as theoretical physics. In this article, we study the statistical counterpart of a Kenmotsu manifold, that is, Kenmotsu statistical manifold with some related examples. We investigate some statistical curvature properties of Kenmotsu statistical manifolds. It has been shown that a Kenmotsu statistical manifold is not a Ricci-flat statistical manifold by constructing a counter-example. Finally, we prove a very well-known Chen-Ricci inequality for statistical submanifolds in Kenmotsu statistical manifolds of constant ?-sectional curvature by adopting optimization techniques on submanifolds. This article ends with some concluding remarks.



Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 494
Author(s):  
Pedro Pessoa ◽  
Felipe Xavier Costa ◽  
Ariel Caticha

Entropic dynamics is a framework in which the laws of dynamics are derived as an application of entropic methods of inference. Its successes include the derivation of quantum mechanics and quantum field theory from probabilistic principles. Here, we develop the entropic dynamics of a system, the state of which is described by a probability distribution. Thus, the dynamics unfolds on a statistical manifold that is automatically endowed by a metric structure provided by information geometry. The curvature of the manifold has a significant influence. We focus our dynamics on the statistical manifold of Gibbs distributions (also known as canonical distributions or the exponential family). The model includes an “entropic” notion of time that is tailored to the system under study; the system is its own clock. As one might expect that entropic time is intrinsically directional; there is a natural arrow of time that is led by entropic considerations. As illustrative examples, we discuss dynamics on a space of Gaussians and the discrete three-state system.



Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Erol Kılıç ◽  
Mehmet Gülbahar ◽  
Ecem Kavuk

Concurrent vector fields lying on lightlike hypersurfaces of a Lorentzian manifold are investigated. Obtained results dealing with concurrent vector fields are discussed for totally umbilical lightlike hypersurfaces and totally geodesic lightlike hypersurfaces. Furthermore, Ricci soliton lightlike hypersurfaces admitting concurrent vector fields are studied and some characterizations for this frame of hypersurfaces are obtained.



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