scholarly journals On new computations of the fractional epidemic childhood disease model pertaining to the generalized fractional derivative with nonsingular kernel

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 4552-4573
Author(s):  
Saima Rashid ◽  
◽  
Fahd Jarad ◽  
Fatimah S. Bayones ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Disease Model ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Sir Epidemic Model ◽  
Childhood Diseases ◽  
Sir Epidemic ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
The Stability

<abstract><p>The present research investigates the Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) epidemic model of childhood diseases and its complications with the Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivative operator in the Caputo sense (ABC). With the aid of the Elzaki Adomian decomposition method (EADM), the approximate solutions of the aforesaid model are discussed by exerting the Adomian decomposition method. By employing the fixed point postulates and the Picard–Lindelöf approach, the stability, existence, and uniqueness consequences of the model are demonstrated. Furthermore, we illustrate the essential hypothesis for disease control in order to find the role of unaware infectives in the spread of childhood diseases. Besides that, simulation results and graphical illustrations are presented for various fractional-orders. A comparison analysis is shown with the previous findings. It is hoped that ABC fractional derivative and the projected algorithm will provide new venues in futuristic studies to manipulate and analyze several epidemiological models.</p></abstract>

scholarly journals Efficient Iterative Methods for Solving the SIR Epidemic Model

2021 ◽  
pp. 613-622
Author(s):  
Sawsan Mohsin Abed ◽  
Majeed Ahmed AL-Jawary
Keyword(s):  
Iterative Methods ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Sir Epidemic Model ◽  
Sir Epidemic ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Banach Contraction ◽  
The Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Adomian Polynomial

In this article, the numerical and approximate solutions for the nonlinear differential equation systems, represented by the epidemic SIR model, are determined. The effective iterative methods, namely the Daftardar-Jafari method (DJM), Temimi-Ansari method (TAM), and the Banach contraction method (BCM), are used to obtain the approximate solutions. The results showed many advantages over other iterative methods, such as Adomian decomposition method (ADM) and the variation iteration method (VIM) which were applied to the non-linear terms of the Adomian polynomial and the Lagrange multiplier, respectively. Furthermore, numerical solutions were obtained by using the fourth-orde Runge-Kutta (RK4), where the maximum remaining errors showed that the methods are reliable. In addition, the fixed point theorem was used to show the convergence of the proposed methods. Our calculation was carried out with MATHEMATICA®10 to evaluate the terms of the approximate solutions.

APPLICATION OF HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION AND VARIATIONAL ITERATION METHODS TO SIR EPIDEMIC MODEL

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 149-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
ABDOUL R. GHOTBI ◽  
A. BARARI ◽  
M. OMIDVAR ◽  
G. DOMAIRRY
Keyword(s):  
Vaccine Coverage ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Sir Epidemic Model ◽  
Childhood Diseases ◽  
Variational Iteration ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation ◽  
Sir Epidemic ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Iteration Methods

Children born are susceptible to various diseases such as mumps and chicken pox. These diseases are the most common form of infectious diseases. In recent years, scientists have been trying to devise strategies to fight against these diseases. Since vaccination is considered the most effective strategy against childhood diseases, the development of the framework that would predict the optimal vaccine coverage level needed to prevent the spread of diseases is crucial. The SIR model is a standard compartmental model that has been used to describe many epidemiological diseases. In this article, two methods namely homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and variational iteration method (VIM) are employed to compute an approximation to the solution of nonlinear system of differential equations governing the problem. The obtained results are compared with those obtained by Adomian decomposition method (ADM). This research reveals that although the obtained results are the same, HPM and VIM are much more robust, more convenient and efficient in comparison to ADM.

scholarly journals Approximate Solutions of Fractional Riccati Equations Using the Adomian Decomposition Method

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Fei Wu ◽  
Lan-Lan Huang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Nonlinear Problems ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Riccati Equations ◽  
Crucial Step ◽  
Adomian Decomposition

The fractional derivative equation has extensively appeared in various applied nonlinear problems and methods for finding the model become a popular topic. Very recently, a novel way was proposed by Duan (2010) to calculate the Adomian series which is a crucial step of the Adomian decomposition method. In this paper, it was used to solve some fractional nonlinear differential equations.

scholarly journals A note on time-fractional Navier–Stokes equation and multi-Laplace transform decomposition method

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Eltayeb ◽  
Imed Bachar ◽  
Yahya T. Abdalla
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Approximate Solution ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Navier Stokes Equation ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Stokes Problems

Abstract In this study, the double Laplace Adomian decomposition method and the triple Laplace Adomian decomposition method are employed to solve one- and two-dimensional time-fractional Navier–Stokes problems, respectively. In order to examine the applicability of these methods some examples are provided. The presented results confirm that the proposed methods are very effective in the search of exact and approximate solutions for the problems. Numerical simulation is used to sketch the exact and approximate solution.

scholarly journals Accurate Approximate Solution of Ambartsumian Delay Differential Equation via Decomposition Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelhalim Ebaid ◽  
Asmaa Al-Enazi ◽  
Bassam Z. Albalawi ◽  
Mona D. Aljoufi
Keyword(s):  
Approximate Solution ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Surface Brightness ◽  
Milky Way ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Canonical Forms ◽  
Exponential Functions ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Delay Differential

The Ambartsumian delay equation is used in the theory of surface brightness in the Milky way. The Adomian decomposition method (ADM) is applied in this paper to solve this equation. Two canonical forms are implemented to obtain two types of the approximate solutions. The first solution is provided in the form of a power series which agrees with the solution in the literature, while the second expresses the solution in terms of exponential functions which is viewed as a new solution. A rapid rate of convergence has been achieved and displayed in several graphs. Furthermore, only a few terms of the new approximate solution (expressed in terms of exponential functions) are sufficient to achieve extremely accurate numerical results when compared with a large number of terms of the first solution in the literature. In addition, the residual error using a few terms approaches zero as the delay parameter increases, hence, this confirms the effectiveness of the present approach over the solution in the literature.

scholarly journals Analytic Fuzzy Formulation of a Time-Fractional Fornberg–Whitham Model with Power and Mittag–Leffler Kernels

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saima Rashid ◽  
Rehana Ashraf ◽  
Ahmet Ocak Akdemir ◽  
Manar A. Alqudah ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Integral Transform ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Algorithmic Approach ◽  
Closed Form Solutions ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Fractional Orders

This manuscript assesses a semi-analytical method in connection with a new hybrid fuzzy integral transform and the Adomian decomposition method via the notion of fuzziness known as the Elzaki Adomian decomposition method (briefly, EADM). Moreover, we use the aforesaid strategy to address the time-fractional Fornberg–Whitham equation (FWE) under gH-differentiability by employing different initial conditions (IC). Several algebraic aspects of the fuzzy Caputo fractional derivative (CFD) and fuzzy Atangana–Baleanu (AB) fractional derivative operator in the Caputo sense, with respect to the Elzaki transform, are presented to validate their utilities. Apart from that, a general algorithm for fuzzy Caputo and AB fractional derivatives in the Caputo sense is proposed. Some illustrative cases are demonstrated to understand the algorithmic approach of FWE. Taking into consideration the uncertainty parameter ζ∈[0,1] and various fractional orders, the convergence and error analysis are reported by graphical representations of FWE that have close harmony with the closed form solutions. It is worth mentioning that the projected approach to fuzziness is to verify the supremacy and reliability of configuring numerical solutions to nonlinear fuzzy fractional partial differential equations arising in physical and complex structures.

scholarly journals Solution of the space-fractional telegraph equations by using HAM

2015 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Mehdi Abedi-Varaki ◽  
Shahram Rajabi ◽  
Vahid Ghorbani ◽  
Farzad Hosseinzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Homotopy Analysis Method ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Space And Time ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Homotopy Analysis ◽  
Telegraph Equations

In this study by using the Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) obtained approximate solutions for the space and time-fractional telegraph equations. In Caputo sense (Yildirim, 2010)these equations considered. Examples are solved and the obtained results show to be more accurate than Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) and are more efficient and commodious.

scholarly journals Optimal Parameters for Nonlinear Hirota-Satsuma Coupled KdV System by Using Hybrid Firefly Algorithm with Modified Adomian Decomposition

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-352
Author(s):  
Omar Saber Qasim ◽  
Karam Adel Abed ◽  
Ahmed F. Qasim
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Hybrid Method ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Firefly Algorithm ◽  
Fitness Function ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Optimal Parameters ◽  
Modified Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Adomian Decomposition

In this paper, several parameters of the non-linear Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV system were estimated using a hybrid between the Firefly Algorithm (FFA) and the Modified Adomian decomposition method (MADM). It turns out that optimal parameters can significantly improve the solutions when using a suitably selected fitness function for this problem. The results obtained show that the approximate solutions are highly compatible with the exact solutions and that the hybrid method FFA_MADM gives higher efficiency and accuracy compared to the classic MADM method.

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