Retinal blood vessel segmentation from fundus image using an efficient multiscale directional representation technique Bendlets

Retinal blood vessel segmentation is crucial as it is the earliest process in measuring various indicators of retinopathy sign such as arterial-venous nicking, and focal arteriolar and generalized arteriolar narrowing. The segmentation can be clinically used if its accuracy is close to 100%. In this study, a new method of segmentation is developed for extraction of retinal blood vessel. In this paper, we present a new automated method to extract blood vessels in retinal fundus images. The proposed method comprises of two main parts and a few subcomponents which include pre-processing and segmentation. The main focus for the segmentation part is two morphological reconstructions which are the morphological reconstructions followed by the morphological top-hat transform. Then the technique to classify the vessel pixels and background pixels is Otsu’s Thresholding. The image database used in this study is the High Resolution Fundus Image Database (HRFID). The developed segmentation method accuracies are 95.17%, 92.06% and 94.71% when tested on dataset of healthy, diabetic retinopathy (DR) and glaucoma patients respectively. Overall, the performance of the proposed method is comparable with existing methods with overall accuracies were more than 90 % for all three different categories: healthy, DR and glaucoma.

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Multi-Path Recurrent U-Net Segmentation of Retinal Fundus Image

Applied Sciences ◽

10.3390/app10113777 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (11) ◽

pp. 3777 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Yun Jiang ◽

Falin Wang ◽

Jing Gao ◽

Simin Cao

Keyword(s):

Blood Vessel ◽

Optic Disc ◽

Vessel Segmentation ◽

Fundus Images ◽

Fundus Image ◽

Retinal Blood Vessel ◽

Blood Vessel Segmentation ◽

Optic Cup ◽

Retinal Fundus Images ◽

Retinal Fundus

Diabetes can induce diseases including diabetic retinopathy, cataracts, glaucoma, etc. The blindness caused by these diseases is irreversible. Early analysis of retinal fundus images, including optic disc and optic cup detection and retinal blood vessel segmentation, can effectively identify these diseases. The existing methods lack sufficient discrimination power for the fundus image and are easily affected by pathological regions. This paper proposes a novel multi-path recurrent U-Net architecture to achieve the segmentation of retinal fundus images. The effectiveness of the proposed network structure was proved by two segmentation tasks: optic disc and optic cup segmentation and retinal vessel segmentation. Our method achieved state-of-the-art results in the segmentation of the Drishti-GS1 dataset. Regarding optic disc segmentation, the accuracy and Dice values reached 0.9967 and 0.9817, respectively; as regards optic cup segmentation, the accuracy and Dice values reached 0.9950 and 0.8921, respectively. Our proposed method was also verified on the retinal blood vessel segmentation dataset DRIVE and achieved a good accuracy rate.

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Retinal Blood Vessel Segmentation and Identification of Glaucoma Using Convolutional Neural Network

SSRN Electronic Journal ◽

10.2139/ssrn.3643870 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

G Roopa Krishna Chandra ◽

NV Kranthi ◽

K Kavya

Keyword(s):

Neural Network ◽

Blood Vessel ◽

Convolutional Neural Network ◽

Vessel Segmentation ◽

Retinal Blood Vessel ◽

Blood Vessel Segmentation

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Retinal Vessel Segmentation by Deep Residual Learning with Wide Activation

Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience ◽

10.1155/2020/8822407 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2020 ◽

pp. 1-11

Author(s):

Yuliang Ma ◽

Xue Li ◽

Xiaopeng Duan ◽

Yun Peng ◽

Yingchun Zhang

Keyword(s):

Blood Vessel ◽

Blood Vessels ◽

Area Under The Curve ◽

Retinal Vessel ◽

Vessel Segmentation ◽

Superior Performance ◽

Retinal Blood Vessel ◽

Low Contrast ◽

Blood Vessel Segmentation ◽

Small Vessels

Purpose. Retinal blood vessel image segmentation is an important step in ophthalmological analysis. However, it is difficult to segment small vessels accurately because of low contrast and complex feature information of blood vessels. The objective of this study is to develop an improved retinal blood vessel segmentation structure (WA-Net) to overcome these challenges. Methods. This paper mainly focuses on the width of deep learning. The channels of the ResNet block were broadened to propagate more low-level features, and the identity mapping pathway was slimmed to maintain parameter complexity. A residual atrous spatial pyramid module was used to capture the retinal vessels at various scales. We applied weight normalization to eliminate the impacts of the mini-batch and improve segmentation accuracy. The experiments were performed on the DRIVE and STARE datasets. To show the generalizability of WA-Net, we performed cross-training between datasets. Results. The global accuracy and specificity within datasets were 95.66% and 96.45% and 98.13% and 98.71%, respectively. The accuracy and area under the curve of the interdataset diverged only by 1%∼2% compared with the performance of the corresponding intradataset. Conclusion. All the results show that WA-Net extracts more detailed blood vessels and shows superior performance on retinal blood vessel segmentation tasks.

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