scholarly journals Control of total body fluid amount in uremic patients using the concept of lean body mass

1984 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-65
Author(s):  
Akihiro Yamashita ◽  
Kazuhiro Ando ◽  
Katsuo Yoshimoto ◽  
Hideo Hidai ◽  
Kohji Shiraishi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lean Body Mass ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Body Fluid ◽  
Uremic Patients ◽  
Total Body

Increases in adipose and total body weight, but not in lean body mass, associated with subcutaneous administration of Sonic hedgehog-Ig fusion protein to mice

2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pauline L. Martin ◽  
Joan Lane ◽  
Louise Pouliot ◽  
Malcolm Gains ◽  
Rudolph Stejskal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Fusion Protein ◽  
Lean Body Mass ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Sonic Hedgehog ◽  
Subcutaneous Administration ◽  
Total Body Weight ◽  
Total Body

Total body bone mineral and lean body mass by dual-photon absorptiometry

1981 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 361-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Mazess ◽  
Walter W. Peppler ◽  
Charles H. Chesnut ◽  
Wil B. Nelp ◽  
Stanton H. Cohn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lean Body Mass ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Dual Photon Absorptiometry ◽  
Photon Absorptiometry ◽  
Total Body ◽  
Total Body Bone Mineral ◽  
Body Bone

Lean Body Mass, Not Total Body Size, is a Stronger Determinant of Total Body Bone Mass in Boys

Bone ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. S80
Author(s):  
Tom Sanchez ◽  
Jingmei Wang ◽  
Chad Dudzek ◽  
George Ekker ◽  
Kathy Dudzek
Keyword(s):  
Body Size ◽  
Bone Mass ◽  
Lean Body Mass ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Total Body ◽  
Body Bone

COMPARISON OF TOTAL BODY POTASSIUM AND TOTAL BODY WATER WITH DENSITOMETRICALLY-MEASURED LEAN BODY MASS IN HEALTHY ADULTS

1984 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
S. W. Lichtman ◽  
K. R. Segal ◽  
R. L. Ruskin ◽  
E. Presta ◽  
J. Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lean Body Mass ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Total Body Water ◽  
Healthy Adults ◽  
Body Water ◽  
Total Body Potassium ◽  
Total Body

Loss of lean body mass within one week as a major determinant for total weight loss at one month after gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 219-219
Author(s):  
Toru Aoyama ◽  
Takaki Yoshikawa ◽  
Taiichi Kawabe ◽  
Hirohito Fujikawa ◽  
Tsutomu Hayashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Lean Body Mass ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Early Period ◽  
Body Weight Loss ◽  
Total Body Weight ◽  
Late Period ◽  
Total Body ◽  
Total Body Weight Loss

219 Background: Postoperative changes in body weight and composition during first 1 month after gastrectomy remained unclear. Methods: The patients who underwent gastrectomy for gastric cancer between May 2010 and October 2013 were examined. Body weight and composition were evaluated by bioelectrical impedance analyzer within 1 week before surgery (first measurement), at 1 week after surgery (second measurement), and at 1 month after surgery (third measurement). The changes of the early period were defined as the differences until the second measurement, while those of the late period as the differences from the second to the third measurement. Results: Two-hundred forty four patients were selected for this study. Total body weight loss (BWL) within 1 month was -3.4 kg and the rate of body weight at 1 month to the preoperative body weight was 94.1%. BWL was significantly greater in the early period rather than that of the late period (-2.1 kg vs -1.2 kg, p<0.001). In the early period, loss of lean body mass was significantly greater than loss of fat mass (-1.5 kg vs -0.6 kg, p<0.001). The same trend was observed regardless of type of gastrectomy and surgical approach. Conclusions: Loss of lean body mass within 1 week was a major determinant for total body weight loss at 1 month. To maintain lean body mass within 1 week and total body weight at 1 month, future trial should be focused on not the surgical approach but nutritional intervention within 1 week.

scholarly journals Osteoarthritis of the Distal Interphalangeal and First Carpometacarpal Joints is Associated with High Bone Mass in Women and Small Bone Size and Low Lean Mass in Men

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 399-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thord von Schewelov ◽  
Håkan Magnusson ◽  
Maria Cöster ◽  
Caroline Karlsson ◽  
Björn E Rosengren
Keyword(s):  
Lean Body Mass ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Fat Mass ◽  
Lean Mass ◽  
Bone Size ◽  
Hand Osteoarthritis ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
High Bone Mass ◽  
Carpometacarpal Joints ◽  
Total Body

Objective: To determine if primary hand osteoarthritis (OA) is associated with abnormal bone and anthropometric traits. Methods: We used DXA to measure total body bone mineral density (BMD), femoral neck width (bone size) and total body lean and fat mass in 39 subjects with hand OA (primary DIP and/or CMC I) and 164 controls. Data are presented as mean Z-scores or Odds Ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals. Results: Women with hand OA had (compared to controls) higher BMD (0.5(0.1,0.9)) but similar bone size (-0.3(-0.8,0.2)), lean mass (0.3(-0.3,0.9)), fat mass (-0.1(-0.6,0.5)) and BMI (0.0(-0.6,0.6)). Men with hand OA had (compared to controls) similar BMD (-0.1(-0.7,0.6)), smaller bone size (-0.5(-1.1,-0.01)), lower lean mass (-0.6(-1.1,-0.04)), and similar fat mass (-0.2(-0.7,0.4)) and BMI -0.1(-0.6,0.6). In women, each SD higher BMD was associated with an OR of 1.8 (1.03, 3.3) for having hand OA. In men each SD smaller bone size was associated with an OR of 1.8 (1.02, 3.1) and each SD lower proportion of lean body mass with an OR of 1.9 (1.1, 3.3) for having hand OA. Conclusion: Women with primary DIP finger joint and/or CMC I joint OA have a phenotype with higher BMD while men with the disease have a smaller bone size and lower lean body mass.

Total body bone mineral and lean body mass by dual-photon absorptiometry

1981 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 365-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. B. Mazess ◽  
W. W. Peppler ◽  
J. E. Harrison ◽  
K. G. McNeill
Keyword(s):  
Lean Body Mass ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Dual Photon Absorptiometry ◽  
Photon Absorptiometry ◽  
Total Body ◽  
Total Body Bone Mineral ◽  
Body Bone
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