Production and Inter-Facility Transportation with Shipment Size Restrictions

Author(s):  
Mohamed K. Omar

This chapter studies production and transportation problem confronting a speciality chemical company that has two manufacturing facilities. Facility I produces intermediate products which are then transported to Facility II where the end products are to be manufactured to meet customers’ demand. The author formulated the problem as a mixed integer programming (MIP) model that integrates the production and transportation decisions between the two facilities. The developed MIP aims to minimize the production, inventory, manpower, and transportation costs. Real industrial data are used to test and validate the developed MIP model. Comparing the model’s results and the company’s actual performance indicate that, if the company implemented the proposed model, significant costs savings could be achieved.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liqiao Ning ◽  
Peng Zhao ◽  
Wenkai Xu ◽  
Ke Qiao

When travelling via metro networks during the start- or end-of-service period, transferring passengers may suffer a transfer failure. Accordingly, the synchronization timetabling problem necessitates consideration of transfer waiting time and transfer availability with respect to the first or last train. Hence, transfer train index (TTI) is formulated to identify the transfer train and calculate the transfer waiting time. Furthermore, two types of connection indexes, the last connection train index (LCTI) and the first connection train index (FCTI), are devised to distinguish transfer failure from transfer success, and the penalty constraints are implemented together to reflect the adverse effects of transfer failure. Then, a mixed integer programming model is developed to concurrently reduce transfer waiting time and improve transfer availability, which can be solved by CPLEX. Finally, a case study on Beijing metro network is made to verify the method. Experimental results show that our proposed model can yield synchronization solutions with significant reductions in both the average transfer waiting time and the proportion of transfer failure passengers.


2011 ◽  
Vol 339 ◽  
pp. 358-361
Author(s):  
Guo Li Liu ◽  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Wei Wang

This paper deals with the product blending problem originating from the production system of a large typical oil refinery. A deterministic mixed integer programming model is proposed. The objective is to make an effective production-inventory plan for product blending unit (PBU) in order to meet the demand of product oil with no backlogging allowed and minimize the total costs, that is, the sum of purchasing, production, inventory and setup costs. The constraints related to material balance, different capacities and different production schemes are considered. A numerical example is subsequently provided to illustrate the broad applicability of the proposed model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somayeh Ghazalbash ◽  
Mohammad Mehdi Sepehri ◽  
Pejman Shadpour ◽  
Arezoo Atighehchian

Operating room scheduling is an important operational problem in most hospitals. In this paper, a novel mixed integer programming (MIP) model is presented for minimizing Cmax and operating room idle times in hospitals. Using this model, we can determine the allocation of resources including operating rooms, surgeons, and assistant surgeons to surgeries, moreover the sequence of surgeries within operating rooms and the start time of them. The main features of the model will include the chronologic curriculum plan for training residents and the real-life constraints to be observed in teaching hospitals. The proposed model is evaluated against some real-life problems, by comparing the schedule obtained from the model and the one currently developed by the hospital staff. Numerical results indicate the efficiency of the proposed model compared to the real-life hospital scheduling, and the gap evaluations for the instances show that the results are generally satisfactory.


Author(s):  
Lingxiao Wu ◽  
Shuaian Wang

This paper discusses tactical joint quay crane (QC) and yard crane (YC) deployment in container terminals. The deployments of QCs and YCs are critical for the efficiency of container terminals. Although they are closely intertwined, the deployments of QCs and YCs are usually sequential. This paper proposes a mixed-integer programming model for the joint deployment of QCs and YCs in container terminals. The objective of the model is to minimize the weighted vessel turnaround time and the weighted delayed workload for external truck service in yard blocks, both of great importance for a container terminal but rarely considered together in the literature. This paper proves that the studied problem is NP-hard in the strong sense. Case studies demonstrate that the proposed model can obtain better solutions than the sequential method. This paper also investigates the most effective combinations of QCs and YCs for a container terminal at various demand levels.


2014 ◽  
Vol 505-506 ◽  
pp. 927-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Hua Chen ◽  
Jin Xin Cao ◽  
Qing Yu Zhao

The reasonable dispatching and scheduling of the Tandem Quay Cranes and trucks is the foundation to improve the efficiency of the container terminals. Under the base of single lift quay cranes research, a research on Tandem Lift Quay Cranes and Yard Trucks scheduling is carried on in this paper. A mixed integer programming (MIP) model can be built to solve an integrated tandem lift quay crane and yard truck scheduling problem (i-TLQCYT). A Local Sequence-cut Method is applied to solve the model. Then the shortest time to complete the unloading operations can be got.


1997 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Constantine Loucopoulos

A mixed-integer programming model (MIP) incorporating prior probabilities for the two-group discriminant problem is presented. Its classificatory performance is compared against that of Fisher's linear discrimininant function (LDF) and Smith's quadradic discriminant function (QDF) for simulated data from normal and nonnormal populations for different settings of the prior probabilities of group membership. The proposed model is shown to outperform both LDF and QDF for most settings of the prior probabilities when the data are generated from nonnormal populations but underperforms the parametric models for data generated from normal populations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhibin Jiang ◽  
Yuyan Tan ◽  
Özgür Yalçınkaya

This paper deals with the problem of scheduling additional train unit (TU) services in a double parallel rail transit line, and a mixed integer programming (MIP) model is formulated for integration strategies of new trains connected by TUs with the objective of obtaining higher frequencies in some special sections and special time periods due to mass passenger volumes. We took timetable scheduling and TUs scheduling as an integrated optimization model with two objectives: minimizing travel times of additional trains and minimizing shifts of initial trains. We illustrated our model using computational experiments drawn from the real rail transit line 16 in Shanghai and reached results which show that rail transit agencies can obtain a reasonable new timetable for different managerial goals in a matter of seconds, so the model is well suited to be used in daily operations.


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