Assessment of the Chemical Precipitation Process as a New Approach for Industrial Emission Abatement Systems

Author(s):  
Ahmet Ozan Gezerman ◽  
Burcu Didem Çorbacıoğlu

The abatement of emission gases, such as SOx, NOx, and COx, is one of the main problems studied by researchers for continuous developments, necessitating considerable investments by several industries. Currently, the scrubber system with its use form, and the chemical precipitation method that is considered as an alternative, are the two different processes that have demonstrated the best results for emission abatement. In this chapter, an assessment is performed on an industrial scale for both the processes, their comparative advantages are discussed, and possible applications presented.

2012 ◽  
Vol 508 ◽  
pp. 259-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhi Jiang ◽  
Rui Yang ◽  
Sen Bai ◽  
Xu Dong Lu

Pure BiVO4, single doped and co-doped BiVO4 have been prepared by chemical precipitation method and characterized by the techniques such as XRD and SEM/EDAX. The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solution was used as a probe reaction to evaluate pure BiVO4, single doped BiVO4 and co-doped BiVO4 photocatalytic activity. The results show that doping of single doped and co-doped significantly enhance the photocatalytic activity of BiVO4. When the 0.1%Gd3+ and 0.2%Sm co-doped, the BiVO4 degradation rate reaches 91%.


2011 ◽  
Vol 391-392 ◽  
pp. 1283-1286
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhi Jiang ◽  
Xu Dong Lu ◽  
Yan Qiu Tan ◽  
Sen Bai

Pure BiVO4, Sm doped BiVO4have been prepared by chemical precipitation method and characterized by the techniques such as XRD and SEM. The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solution was used as a probe reaction to evaluate pure BiVO4, Sm doped BiVO4photocatalytic activity. The results show that doping of Sm decreases the diameter of BiVO4 nano-particles and significantly enhance the photocatalytic activity of BiVO4. When the 0.2% Sm doped, the BiVO4degradation rate reaches 92.8%.


Optik ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 259-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manivannan N. ◽  
Chandar Shekar B. ◽  
Senthil Kumaran C.K. ◽  
Sathyamoorthy R.

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kexin Fang ◽  
Lei Shi ◽  
Lishuang Cui ◽  
Chunwei Shi ◽  
Weiwei Si

A series of CoFe2O4/Bi12O17Cl2 (CFO/Bi12O17Cl2) nanocomposites have been prepared by chemical precipitation method. The result of X-ray diffraction showed that CFO/Bi12O17Cl2 composites had high crystallinity. It was found that CoFe2O4...


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Ilma Fadlilah ◽  
Agus Prasetya ◽  
Panut Mulyono

Unlicensed gold mining activities (PETI) using mercury (Hg) as a gold element binder is called the amalgamation process. Mercury is a heavy metal toxic. The use of mercury can potentially cause pollution in environment, especially the aquatic environment. For overcoming the heavy metals mercury in liquid waste, it needs an alternative wastewater treatment method called chemical precipitation. This study is aimed to recover Hg2+ ions from liquid wastes by using sulphide precipitation and hydroxide methods. This research studied the effect of pH on Hg ions which is deposited in the precipitation process and found out the rate of Hg precipitation formation. Precipitation was done by using sodium sulphide (Na2S) 0.3 M and Ca(OH)2 0.004 M as a precipitation agent with rapid mixing speed for about 200 rpm for 3 minutes and continued with slow mixing for about 40 rpm for 30 minutes. Then, just let the liquid sample be for 24 hours to precipate the precipitate formed. The results show that precipitation method by using a Na2S solution can decrease the content of Hg in HgCl2 synthetic waste. An optimum  mass of HgS precipitate of  0,0458 g was achieved pH 9 for 200 mL of wastewater liquid with a removal efficiency percentage up to 99.81%. The concentration of mercury can be derived from 130 ppm to 0.25 ppm. The rate of formation of HgS precipitate was obtained 0.0004g/ hour. While, hydroxide precipitation method can decrease mercury level up to 90,11% at pH 12 and mass of Hg (OH)2 precipitate obtained is 0,2784 g. However, the result of EDX analysis of the precipitate of Hg (OH)2 shows that the content of Hg precipitate is just 0.281%.


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