Elementary Teachers' Math Instructional Practices, Receptivity to Change, Instructional Leadership, and Academic Optimism

2018 ◽  
pp. 197-228
Author(s):  
Dennis D. Sullivan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Teachers ◽  
Instructional Leadership ◽  
Instructional Practices ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Academic Optimism ◽  
Receptivity To Change ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
Learning Standards ◽  
High Need Schools

This study sought to identify the relationships among elementary teachers' instructional practices in mathematics pre- and post-Common Core Learning Standards (CCLS) implementation in relation to technological and pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK), formative assessment, reflective practice, receptivity to change, academic optimism, and instructional leadership across age, years of experience, grade level taught, and college math credits taken in high and low needs schools. Teacher responses from low and high need schools across age, years of teaching experience, grade level taught, and college math credits taken were examined with the dimensions of mathematics instructional practices to see if any relationships exist among the variables. The implementation of CCLS mathematics had an influence on elementary-school teachers' instructional practices and attitudes in both high and low needs schools. Teacher academic optimism was reported as overall higher in high needs districts, whereas teachers in low needs districts reported an increase in instructional motivation practices after the implementation of CCLS mathematics.

Elementary Teachers' Math Instructional Practices, Receptivity to Change, Instructional Leadership, and Academic Optimism

2018 ◽  
pp. 1477-1501
Author(s):  
Dennis D. Sullivan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Teachers ◽  
Instructional Leadership ◽  
Instructional Practices ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Academic Optimism ◽  
Receptivity To Change ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
Learning Standards ◽  
High Need Schools

This study sought to identify the relationships among elementary teachers' instructional practices in mathematics pre- and post-Common Core Learning Standards (CCLS) implementation in relation to technological and pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK), formative assessment, reflective practice, receptivity to change, academic optimism, and instructional leadership across age, years of experience, grade level taught, and college math credits taken in high and low needs schools. Teacher responses from low and high need schools across age, years of teaching experience, grade level taught, and college math credits taken were examined with the dimensions of mathematics instructional practices to see if any relationships exist among the variables. The implementation of CCLS mathematics had an influence on elementary-school teachers' instructional practices and attitudes in both high and low needs schools. Teacher academic optimism was reported as overall higher in high needs districts, whereas teachers in low needs districts reported an increase in instructional motivation practices after the implementation of CCLS mathematics.

Project SOSO (Save Our Slow Ones)

1972 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
Daisy Howell
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Teachers ◽  
School System ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Sixth Grade ◽  
Spring Semester ◽  
State College ◽  
Low Achieving Students ◽  
To Come ◽  
Research Grant

During the spring semester of 1970, three members of the Mathematics Department of Delta State College were asked by the Greenwood, Mississippi, City School System to come and work with a group of elementary teachers who were teaching low-achieving students at the sixth-grade level. As a result of this teaching experience, a request was made to Delta State College for a small research grant from state funds allocated to colleges for such purposes. College officials were enthusiastic about the project and granted the request. Thus work began on Project SOSO (Save Our Slow Ones) in the summer of 1970 and was completed in midsummer of 1971. Basically, this project was designed to help elementary teachers improve methods and techniques for teaching lowachieving students in mathematics.

scholarly journals Indonesian EFL Teachers Professional Knowledge Development during Their Participation in TSG: A Case Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Feni Munifatullah ◽  
Bachrudin Musthafa ◽  
Wachyu Sundayana
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Practical Knowledge ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Professional Knowledge ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Knowledge Development ◽  
Teacher Study Group ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
Efl Teachers ◽  
Asian Context

<p>The study examines three new EFL teachers professional knowledge development through discussion in a <em>Teacher Study Group (TSG)</em> in Indonesian (Asian) context. These three participants have less than five year-teaching experience and teach junior high schools in Bandarlampung in the time of the study. The data were collected through audio-visual recorded observation of TSG sessions teaching practice. They were converted into written trasncription. The analysis signifies that group discussion recalls participants’ case knowledge from distant experience while group reflection explores participants’ practical knowledge from their own immediate practice. Some of the knowledge is still fragmented and some has been integrated into pedagogical content knowledge (PCK). Both TSG group theme-based discussion and collaborative reflection manage to explore participants’ professional knowledge.</p>

scholarly journals Content Analysis of the Pedagogical Content Knowledge in the Curriculum of Yemeni EFL Teacher Education Programme

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arab World English Journal ◽  
Morshed Salim Abdullah Al-Jaro ◽  
Adelina Asmawi ◽  
Zuwati Hasim
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Pedagogical Content Knowledge ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Content Knowledge ◽  
Teaching Practices ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Education Programme ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
Teacher Education Programme

This study aims to analyse the pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) in the current curriculum of the English teacher education programme (ETEP) at a Faculty of Education in a Yemeni University. PCK and teaching competencies take shape within the initial preparation of ETEP in which student teachers spenda long time receiving knowledge and understanding the teaching context before they practically experience teaching at schools. During their BA study, students are required to study 49 courses which can be categorised into four main components: skills, linguistics, literature and professional. This study analyses the content of the curriculum courses so as tovisualise the way student teachers translate what they have learned into pedagogical practices during their teaching practices. In this study, the curriculum content of ETEP is qualitatively analysed using the inductive approach. Categories emerged from the analysis demonstrate various aspects of student teachers’ PCK. The analysis reveals that the pedagogical skills courses are not enough to enhance and strengthen the student teachers’ PCK needed to be reflected in their teaching practices. The findings show that the curriculum lacks courses necessary to provide student teachers with basic knowledge and pedagogical principles which are of vital significance to demonstrate their understanding before they are practically engaged in the teaching experience.

scholarly journals Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) and the Teaching of Science: Determiners for Professional Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitri Suraya Mohamad
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Pedagogical Content Knowledge ◽  
Content Knowledge ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge ◽  
Pedagogical Knowledge ◽  
Science Content ◽  
Extensive Experience ◽  
Pedagogical Content

The study investigates how Science teachers articulate their self-confidence in teaching Science with technology. Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) is used as the primary tool to describe their practice. Using a quantitative approach, with an initial survey of 408 science teachers from 59 secondary schools in a state in East Malaysia, descriptive and inferential statistics were conducted to assess science teachers’ level of TPACK and discriminate differences between perceptions on TPACK related to their teaching experience. Findings revealed that the level of Content Knowledge (CK), Pedagogical Knowledge (PK), Technological Knowledge (TK) and Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) are high, in comparison to their Technological Content Knowledge (TCK), Technological Pedagogical Knowledge (TPK) and Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) which were recorded at a moderate level. The study also found how teachers with more extensive experience teaching reported higher confidence with their CK, PK and PCK. Novice teachers indicated slightly higher confidence in their TK. The study provides a set of determiners for professional development opportunities for Sarawak Science teachers to upskill their knowledge to integrate science content, pedagogy, and technology.

Changing the Face of ELA Classrooms

2014 ◽  
pp. 981-998
Author(s):  
Dianna L. Newman ◽  
Victoria C. Coyle ◽  
Lori A. McKenna
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Classroom Practice ◽  
Teacher Behavior ◽  
Mobile Technologies ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
Development Models ◽  
Learning Standards ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Integration Of Technology ◽  
The Face

This chapter looks at the delivery of professional development on technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK), designed to increase teachers' abilities to integrate technology into ELA curriculum. Using TPACK and 21st century SCALE frameworks as a foundation, both stipend-based and embedded professional development models provided teachers with skills to integrate mobile technologies into classroom pedagogies, modifying or redesigning selected units of instruction. Change in teacher behavior was evidenced by direct observation of teachers' integration of technology into classroom practice, and their use of technology to support lesson plans aligned to state and common core learning standards in the classroom. Student outcomes include performance on teacher developed action research, attendance, and increased ability to meet learning standards.

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