An Overview of Internet of Things Technology Applied on Precision Agriculture Concept

Author(s):  
Reinaldo Padilha França ◽  
Ana Carolina Borges Monteiro ◽  
Rangel Arthur ◽  
Yuzo Iano

The internet of things (IoT) is characterized by devices that communicate without human interference, sending and receiving data online, to which they have shaped the way of connecting household appliances, machines, and equipment, cars, among other things, also arriving at the field through characterized by the communication between devices, sensors, drones, and machines. They have great potential to improve production processes, making agriculture increasingly digital, creating solutions, connectivity, and training for specialist labor. As well as irrigation systems and other intelligent machines with the ability to talk to each other enabling management in the use of energy, resources, and inputs making the production process more efficient. Precision agriculture encompasses a series of components and factors from which the best procedures can be chosen that are appropriate in a given agricultural operation that effectively meets your needs, also related to the application of inputs at the right time and in the right place, following the growth and productivity over the entire length of a plantation by controlling pests, among other technologies, providing a reduction in production costs and spending on inputs, reducing the pollution of nature by the pesticides used, making it possible to reduce operating costs, increasing precision in obtaining results in the same way as less variability in production. Therefore, this chapter aims to provide an updated overview and review of the use of the internet of things in the precision agriculture system showing and approaching its success relation, with a concise bibliographic background, categorizing and synthesizing the potential of both technologies.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria de Jesus Diaz Lara ◽  
Jessica Garizurieta Bernabe ◽  
Ruben Alvaro Gonzalez Benitez ◽  
Jazmin Morales Toxqui ◽  
Monica Karel Huerta

Author(s):  
T. A. Orumbayev ◽  
Zh. K. Kegenbekov

Due to the increase in the number of movements, people are increasingly expecting sales at the ticket office. The purpose of tickets is different: for a movie show, trips by land and air transport and etc. Science is changing, so technology needs to be transformed. The individual stays in the transport until he is in the right place for himself. The paper examines a significant number of logistics social systems that implement round-the-clock transport activities at bus stops in accordance with the schedule of automobile traffic. Thus, people wait for the bus at the bus stop because they are not aware of the bus schedule, which ends up wasting time. Another problem is related to the lack of conductors who provide passengers with information about the fare of travel tickets. There are also other problematic aspects in the logistics of settlements. In order to eliminate them, it is advisable to develop a special application, thanks to which the presence of individuals at bus stops will be reduced. The actual issue of the present time is the queue when selling tickets. The purpose of this work is to form a comprehensive vision of the phenomenon of the “Internet of things”, which can optimize the activity of social transport. To achieve this goal, the following tasks are set: to study the phenomenon of the “Internet of things”; to identify current problems of logistics systems of settlements; to develop initiatives that can optimize the activities of the transport social complex. Methods used in the work: analytical; complex; observational.


Author(s):  
Zhiping Wang ◽  
Xinxin Zheng ◽  
Zhichen Yang

The Internet of Things (IoT) technology is an information technology developed in recent years with the development of electronic sensors, intelligence, network transmission and control technologies. This is the third revolution in the development of information technology. This article aims to study the algorithm of the Internet of Things technology, through the investigation of the hazards of athletes’ sports training, scientifically and rationally use the Internet of Things technology to collect data on safety accidents in athletes’ sports training, thereby reducing the risk of athletes’ sports training and making athletes better. In this article, the methods of literature research, analysis and condensing, questionnaire survey, theory and experiment combination, etc., investigate the safety accident data collection of the Internet of Things technology in athletes’ sports training, and provide certain theories and methods for future in-depth research practice basis. The experimental results in this article show that 82% of athletes who are surveyed under the Internet of Things technology will have partial injuries during training, reducing the risk of safety accidents in athletes’ sports training, and better enabling Chinese athletes to achieve a consistent level of competition and performance through a virtuous cycle of development.


Author(s):  
Kai Zhang

With the development of emerging technology innovations such as the internet of things, classroom management has also shown an informatization trend. Among them, smart classrooms are an important part of the current university information environment construction. The purpose of this article is to build a smart classroom into an intelligent teaching environment with many functions such as intelligent perception and identification, real-time monitoring based on the internet of things technology and cloud computing technology. A questionnaire survey was conducted among freshman students in some majors, and interviews were conducted with the instructors. It was found that 92.19% of the students were satisfied with the classroom learning in the smart classroom environment, and most teachers thought that the teaching effect had been improved. Experiments have proven that the operation of smart classrooms based on the internet of things and cloud computing realizes the intelligence of teaching management services and improves the level of education informationization in schools.


Author(s):  
Haiting Huang

In order to explore the application of IoT technology in robots and the promotion of IoT robot technology to the economy, by comparing traditional technology and IoT intelligent robot technology, this article combines it with economic development to analyze the promotion of IoT robot to economic development. Based on the ultra-wideband ranging method, this paper designs an ultra-wideband radio frequency positioning system and applies it to the robot’s positioning process. Moreover, this article combines the application of robots in the current social and economic development to construct the system structure, and conducts functional analysis with manufacturing robots and monitoring robots as the main body. After constructing an intelligent robot based on the Internet of Things technology, by comparing the traditional technology and the intelligent robot technology of the Internet of Things, this article combines it with economic development to analyze the promotion of IoT robot to economic development. From the analysis results of this article, it can be seen that the advancement of IoT robot technology can effectively promote economic development.


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