I-Rough Topological Spaces

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boby P. Mathew ◽  
Sunil Jacob John

This paper extends the concept of topology on a point set to a topology of an arbitrary rough universe. The concept of I- rough topology on an arbitrary rough universe is introduced and some topological properties of the resultant I-rough topological spaces are studied. Also a comparison study is carried out between topological spaces and I-rough topological spaces.

2001 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 505-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Carlos Rodríguez Alcantud

We extend van Dalen and Wattel's (1973) characterization of orderable spaces and their subspaces by obtaining analogous results for two larger classes of topological spaces. This type of spaces are defined by considering preferences instead of linear orders in the former definitions, and possess topological properties similar to those of (totally) orderable spaces (cf. Alcantud, 1999). Our study provides particular consequences of relevance in mathematical economics; in particular, a condition equivalent to the existence of a continuous preference on a topological space is obtained.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 1250014 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAPIYA BHATTACHARJEE

This paper studies algebraic frames L and the set Min (L) of minimal prime elements of L. We will endow the set Min (L) with two well-known topologies, known as the Hull-kernel (or Zariski) topology and the inverse topology, and discuss several properties of these two spaces. It will be shown that Min (L) endowed with the Hull-kernel topology is a zero-dimensional, Hausdorff space; whereas, Min (L) endowed with the inverse topology is a T1, compact space. The main goal will be to find conditions on L for the spaces Min (L) and Min (L)-1 to have various topological properties; for example, compact, locally compact, Hausdorff, zero-dimensional, and extremally disconnected. We will also discuss when the two topological spaces are Boolean and Stone spaces.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 943-957 ◽  
Author(s):  
MATTHIAS SCHRÖDER

The compact-open topology on the set of continuous functionals from the Baire space to the natural numbers is well known to be zero-dimensional. We prove that the closely related sequential topology on this set is not even regular. The sequential topology arises naturally as the topology carried by the exponential formed in various cartesian closed categories of topological spaces. Moreover, we give an example of an effectively open subset of that violates regularity. The topological properties of are known to be closely related to an open problem in Computable Analysis. We also show that the sequential topology on the space of continuous real-valued functions on a Polish space need not be regular.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 6178-6184 ◽  
Author(s):  
A A Nasef ◽  
A E Radwan ◽  
F A Ibrahem ◽  
R B Esmaeel

In the present paper, we have continued to study the properties of soft topological spaces. We introduce new types of soft compactness based on the soft ideal Ĩ in a soft topological space (X, τ, E) namely, soft αI-compactness, soft αI-Ĩ-compactness, soft α-Ĩ-compactness, soft α-closed, soft αI-closed, soft countably α-Ĩ-compactness and soft countably αI-Ĩ-compactness. Also, several of their topological properties are investigated. The behavior of these concepts under various types of soft functions has obtained


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
T. M. Al-shami

In this work, we introduce new types of soft separation axioms called p t -soft α regular and p t -soft α T i -spaces i = 0,1,2,3,4 using partial belong and total nonbelong relations between ordinary points and soft α -open sets. These soft separation axioms enable us to initiate new families of soft spaces and then obtain new interesting properties. We provide several examples to elucidate the relationships between them as well as their relationships with e -soft T i , soft α T i , and t t -soft α T i -spaces. Also, we determine the conditions under which they are equivalent and link them with their counterparts on topological spaces. Furthermore, we prove that p t -soft α T i -spaces i = 0,1,2,3,4 are additive and topological properties and demonstrate that p t -soft α T i -spaces i = 0,1,2 are preserved under finite product of soft spaces. Finally, we discuss an application of optimal choices using the idea of p t -soft T i -spaces i = 0,1,2 on the content of soft weak structure. We provide an algorithm of this application with an example showing how this algorithm is carried out. In fact, this study represents the first investigation of real applications of soft separation axioms.


1965 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 820-830 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Worrell ◽  
H. H. Wicke

The class of developable topological spaces, which includes the metrizable spaces, has been fundamentally involved in investigations in point set topology. One example is the remarkable edifice of theorems relating to these spaces constructed by R. L. Moore (13). Another is the role played by the developable property in several metrization theorems, including Alexandroff and Urysohn's original solution of the general metrization problem (1).This paper presents an anslysis of the concept of developable space in terms of certain more extensive classes of spaces satisfying the first axiom of countability : spaces with a base of countable order and those having what is here called a θ-base. The analysis is given in the characterizations of Theorems 3 and 4 below.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
aripex Amuly

A Power Set is not only a container of all family of subsets of a set and the set itself,but ,in topology,it is also a generator of all topologies on the defined set. So, there is a topological existence of power set, being the strongest topology ever defined on a set,there are some properties of it's topological existence.In this paper, such properties are being proved and concluded. The following theorems stated are on the basis of the topological properties and separated axioms,which by satisfying, moves to a conclusion that,not only a power set is just a topology on the given defined set,but also it can be considered as a “Universal Topology”or a “Universal Topological Space”,that is the container of all topological spaces. This paper gives a general understanding about what a power set is,topologically and gives us a new perceptive from a “power set”to a “topological power space”.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 2349
Author(s):  
José Carlos R. Alcantud ◽  
Tareq M. Al-shami ◽  
A. A. Azzam

In this paper, we contribute to the growing literature on soft topology. Its theoretical underpinning merges point-set or classical topology with the characteristics of soft sets (a model for the representation of uncertain knowledge initiated in 1999). We introduce two types of axioms that generalize suitable concepts of soft separability. They are respectively concerned with calibers and chain conditions. We investigate explicit procedures for the construction of non-trivial soft topological spaces that satisfy these new axioms. Then we explore the role of cardinality in their study, and the relationships among these and other properties. Our results bring to light a fruitful field for future research in soft topology.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.10) ◽  
pp. 810
Author(s):  
M. Mary Victoria Florence ◽  
E. Priyadarshini ◽  
M. Vidhya ◽  
A. Govindarajan ◽  
E. P.Siva

Many fuzzy topologists have very good interest in generalized fuzzy closed sets and in fuzzy point set topology. Here, properties of GS  in fuzzy topological spaces and its relationship with other generalized fuzzy closed sets has been discussed. 


1964 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 561-571 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel H. Gottlieb

In 1961, S. T. Hu published a paper (1) in which he discussed the desirability of discovering those topological properties which are preserved under homotopy and isotopy equivalences. In that paper he gave general tests in terms of weakly hereditary and hereditary topological properties for homotopy and isotopy properties.In this paper, general tests for homotopy and isotopy properties in terms of weakly hereditary properties and of a class of properties which the author calls open properties are given. In the last sections, we shall show the strong role played by the notions of dimension and separating subsets in forming isotopy properties.


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