On an Enhancement of XML Applied for Mobile E-Commerce

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Xiaomin Zhu ◽  
Zhongxiang He ◽  
Shengbo Shi
Keyword(s):  
Data Processing ◽  
Mobile Computing ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Size Effects ◽  
Processing Time ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Markup Language ◽  
Mobile Web ◽  
Xml Documents ◽  
Extensible Markup

Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a textual markup language which becomes more and more important in the Internet web service. However, some distinct disadvantages exist in XML, such as its nature of redundancy, which consumes the limited network’s bandwidth greatly especially in mobile computing. Considering the characteristics of the mobile commerce, the handsets’ memory capability and data processing time are two problems for XML being applied. This paper studies an enhancement of XML for the purpose of application in mobile e-commerce, called SXML, which means Simple XML to enhance the XML used in mobile web service. It helps XML producers minimizing the size effects of XML, e.g., the size overhead and slow implementation speed. Comprehensive simulations show that the SXML could reduce the size of XML documents and reduce the time of implementation, consequently utilize the bandwidth effectively.

Abstract DTD Graph from an XML Document

2010 ◽  
pp. 204-224
Author(s):  
Joseph Fong ◽  
Herbert Shiu
Keyword(s):  
Relational Database ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Conceptual Schema ◽  
Reverse Engineer ◽  
Xml Documents ◽  
Data Interchange ◽  
Data Semantics ◽  
Xml Document ◽  
Extensible Markup ◽  
Implicit And Explicit

Extensible Markup Language (XML) has become a standard for persistent storage and data interchange via the Internet due to its openness, self-descriptiveness and flexibility. This chapter proposes a systematic approach to reverse engineer arbitrary XML documents to their conceptual schema – Extended DTD Graphs ? which is a DTD Graph with data semantics. The proposed approach not only determines the structure of the XML document, but also derives candidate data semantics from the XML element instances by treating each XML element instance as a record in a table of a relational database. One application of the determined data semantics is to verify the linkages among elements. Implicit and explicit referential linkages are among XML elements modeled by the parent-children structure and ID/IDREF(S) respectively. As a result, an arbitrary XML document can be reverse engineered into its conceptual schema in an Extended DTD Graph format.

Mining Association Rules from XML Documents

2011 ◽  
pp. 879-899
Author(s):  
Laura Irina Rusu ◽  
Wenny Rahayu ◽  
David Taniar
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Discovery ◽  
Association Rules ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Semistructured Data ◽  
Markup Language ◽  
Xml Documents ◽  
Rapid Changes ◽  
Extensible Markup ◽  
Hidden Knowledge ◽  
The Web

This chapter presents some of the existing mining techniques for extracting association rules out of XML documents in the context of rapid changes in the Web knowledge discovery area. The initiative of this study was driven by the fast emergence of XML (eXtensible Markup Language) as a standard language for representing semistructured data and as a new standard of exchanging information between different applications. The data exchanged as XML documents become richer and richer every day, so the necessity to not only store these large volumes of XML data for later use, but to mine them as well to discover interesting information has became obvious. The hidden knowledge can be used in various ways, for example, to decide on a business issue or to make predictions about future e-customer behaviour in a Web application. One type of knowledge that can be discovered in a collection of XML documents relates to association rules between parts of the document, and this chapter presents some of the top techniques for extracting them.

scholarly journals An Approach to Extracting Knowledge From Legacy Documents

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Crowder ◽  
Yee-Wie Sim
Keyword(s):  
Engineering Design ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Extensible Markup Language ◽  
Markup Language ◽  
Design Environment ◽  
Text Search ◽  
Xml Documents ◽  
Extensible Markup ◽  
Access To Data ◽  
Efficiency And Reliability

Organisations are increasingly information intensive; hence providing access to data that is trapped in various proprietary forms including catalogues, databases, human resource systems and internally generated documents is now becoming a significant and challenging task. The authors have undertaken research into approaches to capture relevant knowledge from legacy documents. This is achieved by converting the legacy documents to XML, (eXtensible Markup Language), documents where the output is semantically tagged. Once in an XML form, the data can be easily transformed. This paper describes the development of tools to automate the process of converting legacy documents to XML documents. The purpose of this work is improve the efficiency and reliability of Expertise Finder suitable for use within an engineering design environment. We will also show that by querying the resultant XML versions of legacy documents provides better results than a basic text search over the identical documents when applied used within an Expertise Finder.

scholarly journals Storing XML Documents in Databases

2005 ◽  
pp. 658-664
Author(s):  
Albrecht Schmidt ◽  
Stefan Manegold ◽  
Martin Kersten
Keyword(s):  
Data Management ◽  
Relational Database ◽  
Query Language ◽  
Transaction Management ◽  
Markup Language ◽  
Xml Documents ◽  
Management Technology ◽  
Extensible Markup ◽  
Database Technology ◽  
Exchange Data

Ever since the Extensible Markup Language (XML) (W3C, 1998b) began to be used to exchange data between diverse sources, interest has grown in deploying data management technology to store and query XML documents. A number of approaches propose to adapt relational database technology to store and maintain XML documents (Deutsch, Fernandez & Suciu, 1999; Florescu & Kossmann, 1999; Klettke & Meyer, 2000; Shanmugasundaram et al., 1999; Tatarinov et al., 2002; O’Neil et al., 2004). The advantage is that the XML repository inherits all the power of mature relational technology like indexes and transaction management. For XML-enabled querying, a declarative query language (Chamberlin et al., 2001) is available.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERNET-BASED EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE (EMS) AT OUT-OF CARDIAC ARREST HOSPITAL (OHCA): A SOLUTION TO IMPROVE CARDIAC ARREST RESPONSE TIME AND ITS POTENTIAL APPLICATION IN INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 530-536
Author(s):  
Ismail Fahmi ◽  
Elly Nurachmah
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Arrest ◽  
Response Time ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Emergency Medical Service ◽  
Medical Service ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Mobile Web ◽  
Delay Response ◽  
Emergency Medical ◽  
Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Out-of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) is a condition when heart stops beating in out of the hospital. The majority of OHCA leads to death because of the delay response. Emergency Medical Service (EMS) system is needed to take care of the patients carefully. The development of Internet-based EMS is one of the best solutions, which is not only to improve the response time, but also to help patients to get the ambulance immediately. The aim of this paper was to understand how the Internet -based EMS can be used and how it will affect the patients with OHCA. Our findings indicated that the Internet-based EMS with mobile web service is critically needed for immediate response of cardiac arrest and accident situation in pre-hospital condition. However, the Internet-based EMS development needs to involve inter-sectoral agencies, such as fire fighter, police, and National Search and Rescue (SAR) Agent.

Introduction

2013 ◽  
pp. 91-95
Author(s):  
Badya Al-Hamadani ◽  
Joan Lu
Keyword(s):  
World Wide Web ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Extensible Markup Language ◽  
Markup Language ◽  
Xml Documents ◽  
Extensible Markup

The eXtensible Markup Language (XML) is a World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) recommendation which has widely been used in both commerce and research. As the importance of XML documents increase, the need to deal with these documents increases as well. This chapter illustrates the methodology that has been used throughout the research, discussing all its parts and how these parts were adopted in the research.

Reverse Engineering from an XML Document into an Extended DTD Graph

2009 ◽  
pp. 1313-1333
Author(s):  
Herbert Shiu ◽  
Joseph Fong
Keyword(s):  
Relational Database ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Conceptual Schema ◽  
Reverse Engineer ◽  
Xml Documents ◽  
Data Interchange ◽  
Data Semantics ◽  
Xml Document ◽  
Extensible Markup ◽  
Implicit And Explicit

The extensible markup language (XML) has become a standard for persistent storage and data interchange via the Internet due to its openness, self-descriptiveness, and flexibility. This article proposes a systematic approach to reverse engineer arbitrary XML documents to their conceptual schema, extended DTD graphs, which are DTD graphs with data semantics. The proposed approach not only determines the structure of the XML document, but also derives candidate data semantics from the XML element instances by treating each XML element instance as a record in a table of a relational database. One application of the determined data semantics is to verify the linkages among elements. Implicit and explicit referential linkages are among XML elements modeled by the parent-children structure and ID/IDREF(S), respectively. As a result, an arbitrary XML document can be reverse engineered into its conceptual schema in an extended DTD graph format.

Reverse Engineering from an XML Document into an Extended DTD Graph

2009 ◽  
pp. 2489-2509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert Shiu ◽  
Joseph Fong
Keyword(s):  
Relational Database ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Conceptual Schema ◽  
Reverse Engineer ◽  
Xml Documents ◽  
Data Interchange ◽  
Data Semantics ◽  
Xml Document ◽  
Extensible Markup ◽  
Implicit And Explicit

The extensible markup language (XML) has become a standard for persistent storage and data interchange via the Internet due to its openness, self-descriptiveness, and flexibility. This article proposes a systematic approach to reverse engineer arbitrary XML documents to their conceptual schema, extended DTD graphs, which are DTD graphs with data semantics. The proposed approach not only determines the structure of the XML document, but also derives candidate data semantics from the XML element instances by treating each XML element instance as a record in a table of a relational database. One application of the determined data semantics is to verify the linkages among elements. Implicit and explicit referential linkages are among XML elements modeled by the parent-children structure and ID/IDREF(S), respectively. As a result, an arbitrary XML document can be reverse engineered into its conceptual schema in an extended DTD graph format.

Mining Association Rules from XML Documents

2010 ◽  
pp. 176-196
Author(s):  
Laura Irina Rusu ◽  
Wenny Rahayu ◽  
David Taniar
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Discovery ◽  
Association Rules ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Semistructured Data ◽  
Markup Language ◽  
Xml Documents ◽  
Rapid Changes ◽  
Extensible Markup ◽  
Hidden Knowledge ◽  
The Web

This chapter presents some of the existing mining techniques for extracting association rules out of XML documents in the context of rapid changes in the Web knowledge discovery area. The initiative of this study was driven by the fast emergence of XML (eXtensible Markup Language) as a standard language for representing semistructured data and as a new standard of exchanging information between different applications. The data exchanged as XML documents become richer and richer every day, so the necessity to not only store these large volumes of XML data for later use, but to mine them as well to discover interesting information has became obvious. The hidden knowledge can be used in various ways, for example, to decide on a business issue or to make predictions about future e-customer behaviour in a Web application. One type of knowledge that can be discovered in a collection of XML documents relates to association rules between parts of the document, and this chapter presents some of the top techniques for extracting them.

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