An Estimation Formula of the Stress Concentration Factor of the Butt-Welded Joint

Author(s):  
Byeong Chun Goo
2010 ◽  
Vol 160-162 ◽  
pp. 1482-1487
Author(s):  
Bin Jie Wang ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Zhi Ming Liu

Hot spot stress (HSS) approach is more applicable for fatigue evaluation, because it is more closer to the real stress at the welded notch than nominal stress.This paper studies a typical welded joint, fillet welded joint, which is used widely in high-speed car. Hot spot stress concentration factor is calculated under different nominal stress and loading methods. The S-N curves belong to nominal stress and hot spot stress were analysized. The result show that the difference between the S-N curves under different load style can be reduced greatly by hot spot stress. The hot spot stress characteristic variable was put forward, which is used to describe the influence from the welding size of the joint.


2013 ◽  
Vol 327 ◽  
pp. 156-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhao ◽  
Yong Fang Huang ◽  
Xu Bin Ye ◽  
Ben Run Hu ◽  
Jian Zhong Liu ◽  
...  

Corrosion is one major damage mechanisms of aircraft structure, which can result in catastrophic failures and disasters. Quantitative analysis of pitting stress concentration effect is necessary for aircraft aluminum alloy structures, especially in coastal area. In the present paper, based on the observations of corrosion pit morphology of 2524 aluminum alloy using Keyence VHX-600 optical microscope and white light confocal microscope, three-dimensional finite element analyses (FEA) had been conducted systematically to evaluate the stress distribution of the cuboids aluminum alloy specimen with pits stressed remotely under uniaxial tension. It is found that pit metric parameter a/2c is the key parameter affecting stress concentration factor (SCF) and an empirical quantitative relation is given. In addition, we study the contribution of secondary (premature) pits at the bottom of hemi-spherical pit to the SCF of primary pit and an estimation formula is given. These provide significant methods for characterizing pitting damage and quantitatively estimating SCF so as to predict life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 003685042110264
Author(s):  
Zhang Ying ◽  
Lian Zhanghua ◽  
Gao Anqi ◽  
Yang Kun

The thread connection’s root fillet radius of 0.038″ size is the greatest weakness of the API NC type joints and thread. During the slimehole drilling, especially in the deep and ultra-deep gas well, its stress concentration factor and notch sensitivity factor are very high A novel thread connection design (TM) of a drilling tool is proposed to decrease the fatigue failure of the slimehole drilling tool in the deep and the ultra-deep gas well in the Tarim oilfield China. The novelty in the TM thread structure is, reducing the threads per inch, extending the distance from the last engaged thread to the external shoulder of the pin and adding three threads to the conventional connection. The novel thread connection will improve the slimehole drilling tool’s anti-fatigue life due to its improved elasticity and rigidity. Furthermore, the TM can transfer the maximum stress at the connection root to the loaded surface, which can effectively lower the fatigue notch’s sensitivity coefficient. In this paper, the finite element method (FEM) is applied to carry out the detailed comparative analysis of the TM with existing thread connection NC38, TX60 and TH90. The TM has the lowest stress concentration factor and fatigue notch sensitivity coefficient, so its anti-fatigue life is the highest. In addition, TM is manufactured and is tested at Tarim oilfield in China.


2015 ◽  
Vol 137 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Changqing Miao ◽  
Yintao Wei ◽  
Xiangqiao Yan

A numerical approach for the stress concentration of periodic collinear holes in an infinite plate in tension is presented. It involves the fictitious stress method and a generalization of Bueckner's principle. Numerical examples are concluded to show that the numerical approach is very efficient and accurate for analyzing the stress concentration of periodic collinear holes in an infinite plate in tension. The stress concentration of periodic collinear square holes in an infinite plate in tension is studied in detail by using the numerical approach. The calculated stress concentration factor is proven to be accurate.


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