Numerical Investigation of Vortex Shedding Modes of Flow past Two Circular Cylinders in Side-by-Side Using Immersed Boundary Method
The vortex shedding modes of flow past two circular cylinders in side-by-side arrangement are investigated numerically in this paper. The simulations are carried out using a ghost cell immersed boundary method which imposes the boundary condition through reconstruction of the local velocity field near the immersed boundary. The two-dimensional unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved using an implicit fractional step method based on cell-center, collocated arrangement of the primary variables. Vorticity contours of the flow around the cylinders and force time histories are presented. Anti-phase and in-phase vortex shedding modes were found to exist in the flow simulation. These results of simulations were in agreement with phenomena observed in experiment and numerical results of previous researchers.