An Evanescent Fiber Sensor for Detecting Low-Level Content H2O in D2O Solutions

2013 ◽  
Vol 303-306 ◽  
pp. 59-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Bing Xiong ◽  
Wen Zhang Zhu ◽  
Hai Feng Lin

An optical fiber sensor based evanescent absorption spectroscopy in the infrared range for the quantitative determination of H2O content in D2O has been evaluated. The coiled optical fiber sensor base on evanescent absorption spectroscopy has been investigated to monitor H2O concentration in D2O. The classical least square model has been utilized to build the calibration model and predict the H2O concentrations. The predicted H2O concentration in D2O is acceptably accurate and susceptible. The work demonstrates that the coiled fiber-optic sensor based on evanescent absorption spectroscopy is a feasible analytical technique for prediction of the low-level H2O content during deuterium oxide distillation in on-line and remote situation

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Yujie Li ◽  
Ming Zhang ◽  
Yu Zhu

This paper proposes a POI displacement estimation method based on the functional optical fiber sensor and the phase modulation principle to improve the POI displacement estimation accuracy. First, the relation between the object deformation and the optic fiber lightwave phase is explained; the measurement principle of functional optical fiber sensor based on the heterodyne interference principle and its layout optimization method is proposed, and a POI displacement estimation model is presented based on the data approach. Secondly, a beam is taken as the simulation object, the optimal position and length of the optical fiber sensor are determined based on its simulation data. Finally, the experimental device is designed to verify the effectiveness of the POI displacement estimation method based on the optic fiber sensors. The frequency-domain plot of the signals shows that the optical fiber sensors can express the flexible deformation of the analyzed object well. The POI displacement estimation model with the fiber optic sensor signals as one of the inputs is constructed. Through estimating the test data, the error using the optical fiber sensor-based POI displacement estimation method proposed in this paper reduces by more than 61% compared to the rigid body-based assumption estimation method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 2509-2513
Author(s):  
Fei Bing Xiong ◽  
N Djeu ◽  
Wen Zhang Zhu

An optical fiber sensor based on attenuated total reflectance (ATR) for extraction chemical information from highly scattering turbid materials has been evaluated. The influence of particles on bulk absorption and ATR transmitted spectra of micron-sized graphite flakes and spherical glassy carbon suspensions were investigated. The ATR transmitted spectra of coiled fiber-optic sensor in those suspensions with various concentrations are insensitive to scattering of suspended particles, especially for graphite flake suspensions. The reason for different influence of graphite flakes and spherical glassy carbon particles suspensions on e ATR spectra analyzed. This study demonstrates that fiber-optic sensor based on ATR technique is a feasible technique in application for monitoring turbid suspensions.


2003 ◽  
Vol 804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Geissinger ◽  
Barry J. Prince ◽  
Nadejda T. Kaltcheva ◽  
Maureen J. Prince ◽  
Alan W. Schwabacher

ABSTRACTOur recently introduced “Fiber-Optic Combinatorial Chemistry” technique combines combinatorial synthetic methods and optical fiber sensor technologies. Our one-dimensional combinatorial chemistry method allows for synthesis of large compound libraries in a linear format, for example in the cladding of optical fibers. Subjecting these libraries to assays that indicate positive identification of a library member by the binding of a fluorescent group, produces, in effect, an optical fiber sensor array. The location of a particular fluorescent region along the optical fiber can be determined through the optical time-of-flight technique, in which laser pulses propagating through the fiber core probe through their evanescent fields the fluorescent properties of the compounds located in the fiber cladding. It is a virtue of our combinatorial synthetic procedure that with the location of a compound on the fiber, its synthetic history is immediately known. We demonstrated that limitations on the spatial resolution of compounds along the fiber due to the excited state lifetimes of the fluorescent marker molecules can be overcome by the use of a second fiber - evanescently coupled to the first one - as an optical delay.The existing claddings of optical fibers severely restrict the range of chemistries for the synthesis of combinatorial libraries. Therefore, in order to make our method more generally applicable, the existing fiber cladding has to be replaced by a porous material that can act as solid support for reactions and at the same time preserve the optical guiding conditions of the fiber. In this contribution we discuss the requirements for such a replacement cladding and evaluate the general suitability of a functionalized candidate material.


2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-99
Author(s):  
N. Sogabe ◽  
S. Nakaue ◽  
K. Chikiri ◽  
M. Hayakawa

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (0) ◽  
pp. 19-00095-19-00095
Author(s):  
Shogo FUJIMOTO ◽  
Suguru UEMURA ◽  
Nobuyuki IMANISHI ◽  
Shuichiro HIRAI

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1166
Author(s):  
Bin Liu ◽  
Jianping He ◽  
Shihai Zhang ◽  
Yinping Zhang ◽  
Jianan Yu ◽  
...  

Brillouin frequency shift (BFS) of distributed optical fiber sensor is extracted from the Brillouin gain spectrum (BGS), which is often characterized by Lorenz type. However, in the case of complex stress and optical fiber self damage, the BGS will deviate from Lorenz type and be asymmetric, which leads to the extraction error of BFS. In order to enhance the extraction accuracy of BFS, the Lorenz local single peak fitting algorithm was developed to fit the Brillouin gain spectrum curve, which can make the BSG symmetrical with respect to the Brillouin center frequency shift. One temperature test of a fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) packaged sensor whose BSG curve is asymmetric was conducted to verify the idea. The results show that the local region curve of BSG processed by the developed algorithm has good symmetry, and the temperature measurement accuracy obtained by the developed algorithm is higher than that directly measured by demodulation equipment. Comparison with the reference temperature, the relative measurement error measured by the developed algorithm and BOTDA are within 4% and 8%, respectively.


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