Study on Rockburst Intensity Prediction Based on Efficacy Coefficient Method

2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 1277-1280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dao Hong Qiu ◽  
Shu Cai Li ◽  
Le Wen Zhang

Based on the basic principle of the efficacy coefficient method, a model of rockburst intensity prediction was established. Considering the key affecting factors of rockburst, three factors were selected as evaluation indexes including the ratio of maximum tangential stress and rock uniaxial compressive strength, the ratio of compressive and tensile strength of rock and elastic energy index. Finally, the model was applied to the rockburst prediction of water diversion tunnel of Jiangbian hydropower station and the results show that the method is reliable, and it provids a new idea to predict rockburst.

2011 ◽  
Vol 117-119 ◽  
pp. 262-268
Author(s):  
Jia Dong ◽  
Gen Hua Yan

Abstract: The section of diversion penstock near the powerhouse behind dam in some hydropower station is equipped with expansion joints, which is used to remedy deformation of penstock in axial and lateral due to the variation of temperature and foundation subsidence. When the hydropower station is in normal water diversion and power generation, the discharged flow generates fluctuating loads, induces structural vibration of guide cylinder of expansion joints, gives rise to cumulative fatigue damage of guide cylinder and also leads to weld joints in guide cylinder cracking to fall off. When generating unit is in the condition of load rejection, expansion joints bears not only the fluctuating pressure loads of the flow, but also undergoes the shock from water-hammer pressure as well, so this demands higher requirement for the safety and reliability of expansion joints structure. It has important engineering value for ensuring safety and reliability of water-diverting power generating system to conduct researches on dynamic effect that fluctuating loads having on expansion joints guide cylinder structure and cumulative fatigue damage of terminal weld of guide cylinder


2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 415-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo Ren Lu ◽  
Le Wen Zhang ◽  
Dao Hong Qiu ◽  
Xiao Feng

The ideal point method is a kind of multiple-goal decision analysis method, the basic idea is to construct the ideal and anti-ideal solution of multi attribute problem, with degree that near ideal solution and away from the anti-ideal solution as the basis to judge each evaluation object. Based on the basic principle of ideal point method, and comprehensive consideration of the actual geological conditions of Qingdao metro, we selected rock compressive strength, integrity coefficient, structure surface behavior, groundwater and softening coefficient as the evaluation factors of surrounding rock stability, and used the rough set theory to determine the index weight. At last, established the evaluate model for the surrounding rock stability of metro based on the rough set efficacy coefficient method. The research show that the stability analysis results are consistent with the actual excavation, so using rough set efficacy coefficient method to analysis surrounding rock stability of Qingdao Metro is feasible, which provides a new idea for the stability analysis of surrounding rock.


2013 ◽  
Vol 295-298 ◽  
pp. 2963-2966
Author(s):  
You Xiang Li

According to the analysis of the surrounding rock deformation of the buried sandy slate, which is 1500-2000m depth of Diversion Tunnel Jinping-II Hydropower Station, the essay uses FLAC software application to analyze the deformation characteristics and plastic zones of the sandy slate, study comparatively the influence of Mohr-Coulomb model and Cvisc model to the surrounding rock, and then draw some conclusions, including that calculations derived by using Cvisc model is more in line with the actual engineering.


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