The Research of Reactive Power Output of Doubly-Fed Induction Generator when Large-Scale Wind Power Integration

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 3061-3064
Author(s):  
Guan Qi Liu ◽  
Long Shao ◽  
Shou Shu Guan
Keyword(s):  
Wind Power ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Reactive Power Compensation ◽  
Wind Power Integration ◽  
Induction Generators ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Power Limit ◽  
Doubly Fed

The technology of large-scale wind power connected to grid is a key technology in the application of wind power. However, the large-scale wind power will cause the negative effect on the voltage of grid. So, the regulation of reactive power is necessary, which can stabilize the voltage level of the grid. The doubly-fed induction generators (DFIG) themselves own the ability of providing reactive power. Considering the reactive power demand when the power grid is operating, and then rationally allocating static and dynamic reactive power compensation equipment, the operational efficiency can be improved. The particle analyzes the reactive power limit of DFIG, considering the limit of stator and rotor. In this way, the reactive power compensation capacity of DFIG is used first, the use of reactive power compensation equipments are greatly reduced, so the economy of the wind farm is obviously improved.

Study on Application of STATCOM in Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation of Wind Farm Integration

2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 255-261
Author(s):  
Zhi Jian Liu ◽  
Zi Qi Zhao ◽  
Bo Li
Keyword(s):  
Wind Power ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Power Grid ◽  
Reactive Power Compensation ◽  
System Stability ◽  
Static Synchronous Compensator ◽  
Wind Power Integration ◽  
Doubly Fed

As an increasing proportion of wind power in power grid, reactive power problem has become the most important problems in wind power integration. But as a result of wind power is a kind of intermittent energy sources, and put it into use in a large scale only just beginning. Many urgent problems which affect on system stability need to be resolved, such as voltage stability, reactive power compensation. This paper discussed the problems which around the reactive power compensation and angle stability issues while wind power integration. The reactive power compensation device named STATCOM instead of traditional capacitance. Establish the mathematical model of the Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) and Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) [3]. In order to meet the wind farm can transport reactive power quickly and continuously after fault. Establish the control strategy of DFIG combined with STATCOM [1]. Using the software MATLAB to simulate the wind power grid model and control system, verifies the rightness and effectiveness of model and STATCOM reactive power compensation effect for wind power integration.

scholarly journals LVRT and Stability Enhancement of Grid-Tied Wind Farm Using DFIG-Based Wind Turbine

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Jannatul Mawa Akanto ◽  
Md. Rifat Hazari ◽  
Mohammad Abdul Mannan
Keyword(s):  
Wind Turbines ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Wind Farms ◽  
Induction Generators ◽  
Control Scheme ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Doubly Fed

According to the grid code specifications, low voltage ride-through (LVRT) is one of the key factors for grid-tied wind farms (WFs). Since fixed-speed wind turbines with squirrel cage induction generators (FSWT-SCIGs) require an adequate quantity of reactive power throughout the transient period, conventional WF consisting of SCIG do not typically have LVRT capabilities that may cause instability in the power system. However, variable-speed wind turbines with doubly fed induction generators (VSWT-DFIGs) have an adequate amount of LVRT enhancement competency, and the active and reactive power transmitted to the grid can also be controlled. Moreover, DFIG is quite expensive because of its partial rating (AC/DC/AC) converter than SCIG. Accordingly, combined installation of both WFs could be an effective solution. Hence, this paper illustrated a new rotor-side converter (RSC) control scheme, which played a significant role in ensuring the LVRT aptitude for a wide range of hybrid WF consisting of both FSWT-SCIGs and VSWT-DFIGs. What is more, the proposed RSC controller of DFIG was configured to deliver an ample quantity of reactive power to the SCIG during the fault state to make the overall system stable. Simulation analyses were performed for both proposed and traditional controllers of RSC of the DFIG in the PSCAD/EMTDC environment to observe the proposed controller response. Overall, the presented control scheme could guarantee the LVRT aptitude of large-scale SCIG.

Analysis of Rely Protection Response with Large-Scale Wind Power Integration

2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 412-415
Author(s):  
Zhen Yu Xu ◽  
Jing Qi Su ◽  
Qian He ◽  
Zhen Qiao ◽  
Xu Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Wind Power ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Short Circuit Current ◽  
Synchronous Generators ◽  
Phase Selection ◽  
Wind Power Integration ◽  
Induction Generators

The paper builds up a wind farm simulation model by DIgSILENT software, and analyses the short-circuit current (SCC) characteristics of doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs) and wind farm. Simulation analysis shows that DFIGs have different SCC characteristics compared with synchronous generators. The wind farm only provides little fault current when symmetrical fault occurs in the grid; while under asymmetrically grounding fault, the SCC in wind farm side mainly includes zero-sequence current, which shows that the wind farm has weak power characteristic. After integrating the wind farm into the power grid, sensitivity of current-based protection, transformer differential protection as well as phase selection element will be influenced at some extent. Some countermeasures to reduce the impacts of wind power integration on protection are proposed based on the analysis of the impacts of wind farm on protection.

The Impact of Large Scale Wind Power Integration on a Regional Power Grid - A Case Study

2014 ◽  
Vol 472 ◽  
pp. 219-225
Author(s):  
Hui Ren ◽  
Dan Xia Yang ◽  
David Watts ◽  
Xi Chen
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Energy Integration ◽  
Wind Power Integration ◽  
Wind Energy Integration ◽  
The Impact

Renewable Energy especially wind energy integration has attained profound growth across the worldwide power system. Wind energy integration at large scale comes up with the challenge on voltages and reactive power management at power system level. The research work presented in this paper has analyzed the impact of wind energy on reactive power reserve with special reference to Hebei Southern Power System. The maximum wind power integration capacity is calculated, and the effect of increasing wind power integration on voltage profiles is studied. Possible controls from system sides and its effects on wind power integration are explored. Study shows that with the increase of the wind power integration capacity, the intermittency and variation will bring more serious problems to the system frequency regulation, reserve service and voltage control. These problems also become the limiting factors for further increase of large-scale wind power integration. In order to make a better use of wind power resources in Heibei province and maintain system safety at the same time, further research should be performed on exploring the reactive and active power regulation and control of the wind farm and the methods to decrease the variability of wind farm outputs.

Mechanism of Large Scale Cascading Trip-Off of Wind Turbine Generators

2013 ◽  
Vol 724-725 ◽  
pp. 485-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Zhou ◽  
Xiao Fang Song ◽  
Hai Bo Xu ◽  
Kang Chang ◽  
Ji Chen Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Reactive Power Compensation ◽  
Turbine Generators ◽  
Wind Turbine Generators ◽  
Compensation Device ◽  
Doubly Fed

This paper analyses the mechanism of large scale cascading trip-off failures of wind turbine generators in China, focuses on the reasons of trip-off caused by overvoltage. It analyses the model of Doubly Fed Induction Generation (DFIG) and builds a model of a wind farm that is composed of Doubly Fed Induction generators in DIgSILENT. The wind farm A with capacity of 175MW and wind farm B with capacity of 175MW is accessed to the nine bus system. The simulation reproduces the processes of the cascading trip-off of wind turbine generators caused by undervoltage and overvoltage. The trip-off caused by undervoltage is due to the lack of Low Voltage Ride Through (LVRT). And that the capacitive reactive power compensation device is not timely removed leads to a large surplus of reactive power, then the voltage rises, so the wind turbine generators trip off because of overvoltage. By setting the contrast scenario, the result shows that if capacitive reactive power compensation device is promptly removed after the loss of a large amount of active power, the wind turbine generators will not trip off because of overvoltage.

scholarly journals Simulation of reactive power regulation of DFIG

2021 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 01025
Author(s):  
Yingfeng Zhu ◽  
Xiaosu Xie ◽  
Dong Yang ◽  
Song Gao ◽  
Weichao Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wind Farm ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Power Regulation ◽  
Working Principle ◽  
Power Limit ◽  
Doubly Fed ◽  
Grid Side ◽  
Grid Side Converter ◽  
And Control

Doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) wind power generation system is widely used in wind farm all over the world. Reactive power can be generated both in grid-side converter and generator-side converter of DFIG. In this paper, working principle and control method of DFIG are introduced, and the reactive power limit of DFIG is derived, finally reactive power regulation is simulated in Simulink.

The Influence on Reactive Voltage of Large Scale Wind Power Connected to Grid

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 2972-2976
Author(s):  
Xiang Yu Lv ◽  
Tian Dong ◽  
Ye Yuan ◽  
De Xin Li ◽  
Xiao Juan Han
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Wind Power Integration ◽  
Power Fluctuations ◽  
The Impact

Large scale wind power integration has influenced the safety of power system. Taking wind power integration in Jilin as example, the paper describes the influencing factors of large scale wind power integration on reactive power of the grid in detail firstly, then analyze the reactive voltage in four typical ways, and discuss the impact of the wind power fluctuations on the grid reactive voltage.

Study of Influence on Power System Voltage Stability of Wind Farm Power Output Fluctuation

2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 846-849
Author(s):  
Jian Yuan Xu ◽  
Wei Fu Qi ◽  
Yun Teng
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Power Output ◽  
Voltage Stability ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
Power Grid ◽  
Reactive Power Compensation ◽  
Grid Integration

This paper mainly studies wind power fluctuations how to affect voltage stability after the wind power grid integration, and reactive power compensation equipment on improving effect. In certain parts of the wind farm, for example, firstly, analyzing the wind farm reactive power problems. Then introduce the reactive power compensation equipment that used in the wind farm. Finally, with PSCAD software, making a simulation analysis about the influence on the power grid voltage according to adopting the different reactive power compensation devices or not.

A Coherency-Based Equivalent Model of a Large Scale Wind Farm

2011 ◽  
Vol 347-353 ◽  
pp. 2342-2346
Author(s):  
Rong Fu ◽  
Bao Yun Wang ◽  
Wan Peng Sun
Keyword(s):  
Wind Power ◽  
Wind Turbines ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Dynamic Models ◽  
Wind Farms ◽  
Model Complexity ◽  
Equivalent Model ◽  
Detailed Model ◽  
Doubly Fed

With increasing installation capacity and wind farms penetration, wind power plays more important role in power systems, and the modeling of wind farms has become an interesting research topic. In this paper, a coherency-based equivalent model has been discussed for the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG). Firstly, the dynamic models of wind turbines, DFIG and the mechanisms are briefly introduced. Some existing dynamic equivalent methods such as equivalent wind model, variable speed wind turbine model, parameter identification method and modal equivalent method to be used in wind farm aggregation are discussed. Then, considering wind power fluctuations, a new equivalent model of a wind farm equipped with doubly-fed induction generators is proposed to represent the interactions of the wind farm and grid. The method proposed is based on aggregating the coherent group wind turbines into an equivalent one. Finally, the effectiveness of the equivalent model is demonstrated by comparison with the wind farm response obtained from the detailed model. The dynamic simulations show that the present model can greatly reduce the computation time and model complexity.

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