The Impact of Large Scale Wind Power Integration on a Regional Power Grid - A Case Study

2014 ◽  
Vol 472 ◽  
pp. 219-225
Author(s):  
Hui Ren ◽  
Dan Xia Yang ◽  
David Watts ◽  
Xi Chen

Renewable Energy especially wind energy integration has attained profound growth across the worldwide power system. Wind energy integration at large scale comes up with the challenge on voltages and reactive power management at power system level. The research work presented in this paper has analyzed the impact of wind energy on reactive power reserve with special reference to Hebei Southern Power System. The maximum wind power integration capacity is calculated, and the effect of increasing wind power integration on voltage profiles is studied. Possible controls from system sides and its effects on wind power integration are explored. Study shows that with the increase of the wind power integration capacity, the intermittency and variation will bring more serious problems to the system frequency regulation, reserve service and voltage control. These problems also become the limiting factors for further increase of large-scale wind power integration. In order to make a better use of wind power resources in Heibei province and maintain system safety at the same time, further research should be performed on exploring the reactive and active power regulation and control of the wind farm and the methods to decrease the variability of wind farm outputs.

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 2972-2976
Author(s):  
Xiang Yu Lv ◽  
Tian Dong ◽  
Ye Yuan ◽  
De Xin Li ◽  
Xiao Juan Han

Large scale wind power integration has influenced the safety of power system. Taking wind power integration in Jilin as example, the paper describes the influencing factors of large scale wind power integration on reactive power of the grid in detail firstly, then analyze the reactive voltage in four typical ways, and discuss the impact of the wind power fluctuations on the grid reactive voltage.


2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 3051-3056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Dan Wu ◽  
Wen Ying Liu

In this paper, starting from the active network loss formulas and wind characteristics, it is pointed out the reactive power loss and reactive flow is the major impact of wind power integration on power system loss. The reactive power loss formulas of box-type transformer, main step-up transformer, wind farm collector line and connecting grid line are analyzed. Next the reactive power loss of transformer and transmission line is described in detail. Then put forward the loss reduction measures that installing SVC on the low voltage side of the main step-up transformer and making the doubly-fed wind generators send out some reactive power at an allowed power factor. Use the case of Gansu Qiaodong wind farm to verify the effectiveness of the proposed measures.


2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-93
Author(s):  
Chuong Trong Trinh

The scale of wind power plants is increasing continuously in Vietnam. The installed capacity of the largest wind farm is about 50MW by the end of this year. Therefore, power system planners will need to study their impact onthe power system in more detail. Wind energy conversion systems are very different in nature from conventional generators. Therefore dynamic studies must be addressed in order to integrate wind power into the power system. The impact of this wind power on voltage distribution levels has been addressed in the literatures. The majority of this work deals with the determination of the maximum active and reactive power that is possible to be connected on a system load bus, until the voltage at that bus reaches the voltage collapse point. This article introduces the methods of research standards, evaluation criteria of stable electricity supply; it identifies the centers of loads and focuses on the branch is "weak" in small signal stability to improve operational efficiency, reliability in electricity power supply.


2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 361-366
Author(s):  
Ya Di Luo ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Zi Ming Guo ◽  
Gui Rong Shi ◽  
Dong Sheng Wang ◽  
...  

According to the characteristics of the wind farm measuration and the impact of bad data on the state estimation, this paper introduces the reference value of measurement type and the bad data reference factor into the weight function, and then presents the calculation method of state estimation method for solving residual contamination problem caused by large-scale wind power integration. In order to improve the software computing speed and the data section real-time performance of robust state estimation, using parallel algorithms to do Givens transformation. Finally, the simulation tests of a regional power grid to prove that the proposed method can effectively identify telemetry bad data of wind farms eliminate residual pollution caused by it, which improve the speed and accuracy of the State Estimation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 792 ◽  
pp. 305-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Karapidakis ◽  
Pavlos Georgilakis ◽  
Antonis G. Tsikalakis ◽  
Yiannis A. Katsigiannis ◽  
Marios Moschakis

Large scale integrating of wind power generation into a grid may raise serious stability issues. In this case energy storage systems seem to be suitable for balancing power and energy between the inconstant wind parks generation and the grid. In this paper, the impact of high wind power penetration on the dynamic performance and stability of power systems is investigated. More precisely, the focus of this study is to assess the operation of pump storage systems in the autonomous power system of a large island such as Crete. Results of this study show that it is possible to achieve a large wind power penetration without significant dynamic security problems, if wind energy pump storage units are in operation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 255-261
Author(s):  
Zhi Jian Liu ◽  
Zi Qi Zhao ◽  
Bo Li

As an increasing proportion of wind power in power grid, reactive power problem has become the most important problems in wind power integration. But as a result of wind power is a kind of intermittent energy sources, and put it into use in a large scale only just beginning. Many urgent problems which affect on system stability need to be resolved, such as voltage stability, reactive power compensation. This paper discussed the problems which around the reactive power compensation and angle stability issues while wind power integration. The reactive power compensation device named STATCOM instead of traditional capacitance. Establish the mathematical model of the Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) and Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) [3]. In order to meet the wind farm can transport reactive power quickly and continuously after fault. Establish the control strategy of DFIG combined with STATCOM [1]. Using the software MATLAB to simulate the wind power grid model and control system, verifies the rightness and effectiveness of model and STATCOM reactive power compensation effect for wind power integration.


2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 685-688
Author(s):  
Ming Yue Wei

The randomness and fluctuation of wind results in wind power generation with strong uncertainty. To ensure the power system operate safely and reliably, research on the impact of grid connected wind power on power system is necessary. From the perspective of system relay protection, system peaking, transmission capacity planning and reliability planning, this paper introduces the impact of centralized wind power integration on power system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 3061-3064
Author(s):  
Guan Qi Liu ◽  
Long Shao ◽  
Shou Shu Guan

The technology of large-scale wind power connected to grid is a key technology in the application of wind power. However, the large-scale wind power will cause the negative effect on the voltage of grid. So, the regulation of reactive power is necessary, which can stabilize the voltage level of the grid. The doubly-fed induction generators (DFIG) themselves own the ability of providing reactive power. Considering the reactive power demand when the power grid is operating, and then rationally allocating static and dynamic reactive power compensation equipment, the operational efficiency can be improved. The particle analyzes the reactive power limit of DFIG, considering the limit of stator and rotor. In this way, the reactive power compensation capacity of DFIG is used first, the use of reactive power compensation equipments are greatly reduced, so the economy of the wind farm is obviously improved.


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