Morphological and Optical Characteristics of Zinc Sulfide on Silica-Modified Polyaniline Grown on Glass and Platinum-Coated Substrates

2014 ◽  
Vol 548-549 ◽  
pp. 201-205
Author(s):  
Fedil G. Sanico ◽  
Rolando T. Candidato ◽  
Reynaldo M. Vequizo ◽  
Arnold C. Alguno

Silica-modified polyaniline (SM-PAni) were deposited on glass and platinum-coated glass substrates via oxidative polymerization. Zinc sulfide (ZnS) were grown on top of SM-PAni films by chemical bath deposition. The surface and optical characteristics were investigated. SEM micrographs revealed the formation of SM-PAni nanostructures and ZnS nanospheres. Increase in nanosphere sizes were observed when Pt-coated substrates were used. UV-Vis spectra showed that SM-PAni/ZnS nanocomposites grown on both substrates exhibit good absorbance in the visible and ultraviolet region which is a good indication for potential solar cell application. Better absorbance in the ultraviolet region was observed when Pt-coated substrates was used. Vibrational peaks observed in FTIR confirmed the presence of SM-PAni particles.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. R. Gopinath ◽  
K. T. Ramakrishna Reddy

In2S3 films have been successfully deposited on Corning glass substrates via chemical bath deposition (CBD) method using acetic acid as a novel complexing agent. The layers were grown by employing synthesis using indium sulphate and thioacetamide (TA) as precursors by varying TA concentration in the range of 0.1–0.5 M, keeping other deposition parameters constant. Energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX) revealed an increase of S/In ratio in the films with the increase of TA concentration in the solution. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis indicated a change in preferred orientation from (311) plane related to cubic structure to the (103) direction corresponding to the tetragonal crystal structure. The evaluated crystallite size varied in the range of 15–25 nm with the increase of TA concentration. Morphological analysis showed that the granular structure and the granular density decrease with the raise of TA concentration. The optical properties of the layers were also investigated using UV-Vis-NIR analysis, which indicated that all the In2S3 films had the optical transmittance >60% in the visible region, and the evaluated energy band varied in the range of 2.87–3.32 eV with the change of TA concentration. Further, a thin film heterojunction solar cell was fabricated using a novel absorber layer, SnS, with In2S3 as a buffer. The unoptimized SnS/In2S3/ZnO:Al solar cell showed a conversion efficiency of 0.6%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 104729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeha Kim ◽  
Cha Ran Lee ◽  
Vinaya Kumar Arepalli ◽  
Sung-Jun Kim ◽  
Woo-Jung Lee ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 320 ◽  
pp. 309-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biswajit Ghosh ◽  
Kamlesh Kumar ◽  
Balwant Kr Singh ◽  
Pushan Banerjee ◽  
Subrata Das

1999 ◽  
Vol 606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul O’brien ◽  
Markus R. Heinrich ◽  
David J. Otway ◽  
Odile Robbe ◽  
Alexander Bayer ◽  
...  

AbstractWe have been studying new approaches to conventional Chemical Bath Deposition (CBD) of chalcogenide containing materials, using continuous circulation and replenishment of CBD solution over a heated substrate. Crystalline thin films produced by this method offer potential for use in solar cell devices or other optoelectronic applications. Films of CdS, ZnS and the ternary material CdxZn1−xS have been deposited on TO-glass substrates. In this paper we demonstrate our approach for the deposition of CdS films. These have been characterized by XPS, SEM, XRD and UV/vis spectroscopy and shown to be good quality. The films have been used to fabricate Au/CdTe/CdS/TO-glass solar cells of efficiency 10.1% under AMl.5 illumination.


Solar Energy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 120-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ameen M. Ali ◽  
Yulisa Yusoff ◽  
Lamya M. Ali ◽  
Halina Misran ◽  
Md. Akhtaruzzaman ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document