Block Background Subtraction Method Based on ViBe

2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 3549-3552
Author(s):  
Lian Fen Huang ◽  
Qing Yue Chen ◽  
Jin Feng Lin ◽  
He Zhi Lin
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Correlation ◽  
Background Subtraction ◽  
Video Sequence ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Moving Object ◽  
Background Model ◽  
Subtraction Method ◽  
Current Frame ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Set Up

The key of background subtraction which is widely used in moving object detecting is to set up and update the background model. This paper presents a block background subtraction method based on ViBe, using the spatial correlation and time continuity of the video sequence. Set up the video sequence background model firstly. Then, update the background model through block processing. Finally employ the difference between the current frame and background model to extract moving objects.

scholarly journals AN ADAPTIVE BACKGROUND UPDATION AND GRADIENT BASED SHADOW REMOVAL METHOD

2013 ◽  
pp. 288-293
Author(s):  
SUMIT KUMAR SINGH ◽  
MAGAN SINGH
Keyword(s):  
Background Subtraction ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Object Segmentation ◽  
Moving Object ◽  
Shadow Removal ◽  
Subtraction Method ◽  
Moving Object Segmentation ◽  
Shadow Elimination ◽  
Illumination Changes ◽  
Gradient Based

Moving object segmentation has its own niche as an important topic in computer vision. It has avidly being pursued by researchers. Background subtraction method is generally used for segmenting moving objects. This method may also classify shadows as part of detected moving objects. Therefore, shadow detection and removal is an important step employed after moving object segmentation. However, these methods are adversely affected by changing environmental conditions. They are vulnerable to sudden illumination changes, and shadowing effects. Therefore, in this work we propose a faster, efficient and adaptive background subtraction method, which periodically updates the background frame and gives better results, and a shadow elimination method which removes shadows from the segmented objects with good discriminative power. Keywords- Moving object segmentation,

scholarly journals MOVING OBJECT DETECTION USING SPATIAL CORRELATION IN LAB COLOUR SPACE

2019 ◽  
Vol XLII-2/W12 ◽  
pp. 173-177
Author(s):  
A. Roshan ◽  
Y. Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Object Detection ◽  
Spatial Correlation ◽  
Background Subtraction ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Computational Cost ◽  
Moving Object Detection ◽  
Moving Object ◽  
Subtraction Technique ◽  
Colour Space ◽  
Image Thresholding

<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Background subtraction-based techniques of moving object detection are very common in computer vision programs. Each technique of background subtraction employs image thresholding algorithms. Different thresholding methods generate varying threshold values that provide dissimilar moving object detection results. A majority of background subtraction techniques use grey images which reduce the computational cost but statistics-based image thresholding methods do not consider the spatial distribution of pixels. In this study, authors have developed a background subtraction technique using Lab colour space and used spatial correlations for image thresholding. Four thresholding methods using spatial correlation are developed by computing the difference between opposite colour pairs of background and foreground frames. Out of 9 indoor and outdoor scenes, the object is detected successfully in 7 scenes whereas existing background subtraction technique using grey images with commonly used thresholding methods detected moving objects in 1–5 scenes. Shape and boundaries of detected objects are also better defined using the developed technique.</p>

Algorithm of Color Detection for Moving Video Objects Based on Mode Matching

2012 ◽  
Vol 239-240 ◽  
pp. 1000-1003
Author(s):  
Zhao Quan Cai ◽  
Hui Hu ◽  
Tao Xu ◽  
Wei Luo ◽  
Yi Cheng He
Keyword(s):  
Background Subtraction ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Color Matching ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Current Image ◽  
Color Recognition ◽  
Recognition Ability ◽  
Color Identification ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Background Image

It is urgent to study how to effectively identify color of moving objects from the video in the information era. In this paper, we present the color identification methods for moving objects on fixed camera. One kind of the methods is background subtraction that recognizes the foreground objects by compare the difference of pixel luminance between the current image and the background image at the same coordinates. Another kind is based on the statistics of HSV color and color matching which makes the detection more similar to the color identification of the human beings. According to the experiment results, after the completion of the background modelling, our algorithm of background subtraction, statistics of the HSV color and the color matching have strong color recognition ability on the moving objects of video.

scholarly journals Moving Object Tracking Algorithm for Complex Shape and Occlusion Handling

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 6299-6304
Keyword(s):  
Object Tracking ◽  
Video Surveillance ◽  
Background Subtraction ◽  
Traffic Monitoring ◽  
Block Matching ◽  
Moving Object ◽  
Subtraction Method ◽  
Matching Algorithm ◽  
Block Matching Algorithm ◽  
Moving Object Tracking

An object tracking increases loads of enthusiasm for dynamic research in applications such as video surveillance, vehicle navigation, highways, crowded public places, borders, forest and traffic monitoring areas. The system we develop aims to measure and analyze the application of background subtraction method and block matching algorithm to trace object movements through video-based. The making of video surveillance systems “smart” requires fast, reliable and robust algorithms for moving object detection and tracking. This research applies background subtraction method to detect moving object, assisted with block matching algorithm which aims to get good results on objects that have been detected. Performance evaluation is carried out to determine the various parameters. In this paper author design and develop a novel algorithm for moving object tracking in video surveillance also compares and analyse existing algorithms for moving object tracking. Author main aim to design and develop an algorithm for moving object tracking to handle occlusion and complex object shapes.

scholarly journals Moving Object Detection for Dynamic Background Scenes Based on Spatiotemporal Model

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yizhong Yang ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Pengfei Wang ◽  
Xionglou Hu ◽  
Nengju Wu
Keyword(s):  
Object Detection ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Moving Object Detection ◽  
Moving Object ◽  
Background Model ◽  
Dynamic Background ◽  
Spatiotemporal Model ◽  
Temporal Features ◽  
Common Technique ◽  
Public Datasets

Moving object detection in video streams is the first step of many computer vision applications. Background modeling and subtraction for moving detection is the most common technique for detecting, while how to detect moving objects correctly is still a challenge. Some methods initialize the background model at each pixel in the first N frames. However, it cannot perform well in dynamic background scenes since the background model only contains temporal features. Herein, a novel pixelwise and nonparametric moving object detection method is proposed, which contains both spatial and temporal features. The proposed method can accurately detect the dynamic background. Additionally, several new mechanisms are also proposed to maintain and update the background model. The experimental results based on image sequences in public datasets show that the proposed method provides the robustness and effectiveness in dynamic background scenes compared with the existing methods.

scholarly journals Accurate moving object segmentation in unconstraint videos based on robust seed pixels selection

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 172988142094727
Author(s):  
Wenlong Zhang ◽  
Xiaoliang Sun ◽  
Qifeng Yu
Keyword(s):  
Optical Flow ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Object Segmentation ◽  
Moving Object ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Seed Selection ◽  
Current Frame ◽  
Moving Object Segmentation ◽  
Random Walker ◽  
Previous Frame

Due to the clutter background motion, accurate moving object segmentation in unconstrained videos remains a significant open problem, especially for the slow-moving object. This article proposes an accurate moving object segmentation method based on robust seed selection. The seed pixels of the object and background are selected robustly by using the optical flow cues. Firstly, this article detects the moving object’s rough contour according to the local difference in the weighted orientation cues of the optical flow. Then, the detected rough contour is used to guide the object and the background seed pixel selection. The object seed pixels in the previous frame are propagated to the current frame according to the optical flow to improve the robustness of the seed selection. Finally, we adopt the random walker algorithm to segment the moving object accurately according to the selected seed pixels. Experiments on publicly available data sets indicate that the proposed method shows excellent performance in segmenting moving objects accurately in unconstraint videos.

Research on Moving Human Positioning in Complex Background Video

2011 ◽  
Vol 225-226 ◽  
pp. 403-406
Author(s):  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Xiao Tao Wang ◽  
Bing Wang ◽  
Yue Hua Gao
Keyword(s):  
Skin Color ◽  
Video Sequence ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Video Sequences ◽  
Subtraction Method ◽  
Fusion Model ◽  
Complex Background ◽  
Illumination Changes ◽  
Hsv Color Model ◽  
Human Object

Human Skin Color(HSC) features have been widely used in video moving human positioning. However, in complex background video sequences, due to illumination changes or other moving objects which have similar HSC regions, the effect of moving human positioning is not satisfactory. A new method of moving human positioning applied on complex background video sequences is presented in this paper. Firstly, brightness information of the video sequence images is detected and analyzed based on HSV color model. Secondly, adopt the multi frame subtraction method to extract the moving object regions from motionless background. Then, the regions with distinctive HSC features are separated from other moving objects using the data fusion model of HSC and brightness information. Finally, identify human object among regions with HSC features according to the prior knowledge of human. The experimental results show that the method provided in this paper is effective in moving human positioning of complex background video, and has the strong illumination change adaptability and anti-jamming ability.

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