Multiobjective Mission Planning for UAV under Uncertain Environment

2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 4435-4438
Author(s):  
Jing Yao Zhu ◽  
Qi Fang He ◽  
Tie Zhu Wang ◽  
Zu Tong Wang

The combat environment of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is filled with uncertain factors, which is complex and dynamic. This paper is devoted to the UAV mission planning problem under uncertain environment with three optimization objectives, such as flight time, fuel usage and threat imposed by enemy. Based on the uncertainty theory and multiobjective programming method, the UAV uncertain multiobjective mission plaaning model is built and solved.

Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Zhao ◽  
Jian Yang ◽  
Yifeng Niu ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Lincheng Shen

In this paper, the cooperative multi-task online mission planning for multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is studied. Firstly, the dynamics of unmanned aerial vehicles and the mission planning problem are studied. Secondly, a hierarchical mechanism is proposed to deal with the complex multi-UAV multi-task mission planning problem. In the first stage, the flight paths of UAVs are generated by the Dubins curve and B-spline mixed method, which are defined as “CBC)” curves, where “C” stands for circular arc and “B” stands for B-spline segment. In the second stage, the task assignment problem is solved as multi-base multi-traveling salesman problem, in which the “CBC” flight paths are used to estimate the trajectory costs. In the third stage, the flight trajectories of UAVs are generated by using Gaussian pseudospectral method (GPM). Thirdly, to improve the computational efficiency, the continuous and differential initial trajectories are generated based on the “CBC” flight paths. Finally, numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate the proposed approach, the designed initial solution search algorithm is compared with existing methods. These results indicate that the proposed hierarchical mission planning method can produce satisfactory mission planning results efficiently.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 486-497
Author(s):  
Christophe Guettier ◽  
François Lucas

AbstractUnmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) represent a major advantage in defense, disaster relief and first responder applications. UAV may provide valuable information on the environment if their Command and Control (C2) is shared by different operators. In a C2 networking system, any operator may request and use the UAV to perform a remote sensing operation. These requests have to be scheduled in time and a consistent navigation plan must be defined for the UAV. Moreover, maximizing UAV utilization is a key challenge for user acceptance and operational efficiency. The global planning problem is constrained by the environment, targets to observe, user availability, mission duration and on-board resources. This problem follows previous research works on automatic mission Planning & Scheduling for defense applications. The paper presents a full constraint-based approach to simultaneously satisfy observation requests, and resolve navigation plans.


Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 2221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myeong-hwan Hwang ◽  
Hyun-Rok Cha ◽  
Sung Yong Jung

The practically applicable endurance estimation method for multirotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using a battery as a power source is proposed. The method considers both hovering and steady-level flights. The endurance, thrust, efficiency, and battery discharge are determined with generally available data from the manufacturer. The effects of the drag coefficient related to vehicle shape and payload weight are examined at various forward flight speeds. As the drag coefficient increases, the optimum speed at the minimum required power and the maximum endurance are reduced. However, the payload weight causes an opposite effect, and the optimal flying speed increases with an increase in the payload weight. For more practical applications for common users, the value of S × Cd is determined from a preliminary flight test. Given this value, the endurance is numerically estimated and validated with the measured flight time. The proposed method can successfully estimate the flight time with an average error of 2.3%. This method would be useful for designers who plan various missions and select UAVs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Wei Tan ◽  
Yong-jiang Hu ◽  
Yue-fei Zhao ◽  
Wen-guang Li ◽  
Xiao-meng Zhang ◽  
...  

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly used in different military missions. In this paper, we focus on the autonomous mission allocation and planning abilities for the UAV systems. Such abilities enable adaptation to more complex and dynamic mission environments. We first examine the mission planning of a single unmanned aerial vehicle. Based on that, we then investigate the multi-UAV cooperative system under the mission background of cooperative target destruction and show that it is a many-to-one rendezvous problem. A heterogeneous UAV cooperative mission planning model is then proposed where the mission background is generated based on the Voronoi diagram. We then adopt the tabu genetic algorithm (TGA) to obtain multi-UAV mission planning. The simulation results show that the single-UAV and multi-UAV mission planning can be effectively realized by the Voronoi diagram-TGA (V-TGA). It is also shown that the proposed algorithm improves the performance by 3% in comparison with the Voronoi diagram-particle swarm optimization (V-PSO) algorithm.


2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 2104-2107
Author(s):  
Hui Feng Zhang ◽  
Yan Song Zhang ◽  
Wei Ye ◽  
Liguo Lan Zhao ◽  
Huan Zhi

Mission planning system is one of the essential equipment for unmanned aerial vehicles task implementation. The development of mission planning system is necessary for the improvement of the efficiency and safety of the unmanned aerial vehicles. Comparing with foreign advanced mission planning system, this area in China is relatively undeveloped. This article focuses on the analysis of some of the key technical content of the overview of the development of the foreign mission planning, trying to provide reference to China's development of mission planning system.


EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (6) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Sri Charan Kakarla ◽  
Leon De Morais Nunes ◽  
Yiannis Ampatzidis

This 5-page document provides guidance on the appropriate use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for agricultural applications in Florida. It contains step-by-step instructions for preparing a UAV for flight, creating a mission path (using flight mission planning apps), and collecting UAV-based data. Written by Sri Charan Kakarla, Leon De Morais Nunes, and Yiannis Ampatzidis, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, November 2019.


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