Deflection Control Method Study of Long-Span PC Continuous Rigid-Frame Highway Bridge Compared with Railway Bridge

2014 ◽  
Vol 638-640 ◽  
pp. 933-936
Author(s):  
Xun Wu ◽  
Jian Jun Yue ◽  
Xian Zheng Huang
Keyword(s):  
Prestressed Concrete ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Highway Bridges ◽  
Highway Bridge ◽  
Railway Bridge ◽  
Railway Bridges ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Rigid Frame ◽  
Stress States

Down-deflection of long-span prestressed concrete (PC) continuous rigid-frame bridges in highway is more serious than in railway. Deflection comparison of highway bridges and railway bridges can provide a reference for the deflection control of highway bridges. Differences of highway and railway design codes about deflection were firstly analyzed. Then, the whole construction processes of a highway bridge and a similar span railway bridge were simulated by Midas/Civil. Both the stress state and long-term deformation were compared. The results show that stress states of the railway bridge will reduce the down-deflection. Finally, for highway bridges, we propose the compressive stress at upper edge of pier-top section should be slightly larger than that at lower edge during the layout of prestressed tendons.

scholarly journals Analisis Perhitungan Jembatan Gelagar I pada Jembatan Jalan Raya dan Jembatan Kereta Api

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 517
Author(s):  
Irpan Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Highway Bridges ◽  
Highway Bridge ◽  
Live Load ◽  
Railway Bridge ◽  
Dead Load ◽  
Railway Bridges ◽  
Railroad Bridge ◽  
Limit Stress ◽  
Girder Bridge ◽  
Bridge Spans

The bridge is a means of connecting roads which is disconnected by barriers of the river, valley, sea, road or railway. Classified by functionality, bridges can be divided into highway bridge and railroad bridge. This study discusses whether the use of I-girder with 210 m height can be used on highway bridges and railway bridges. A comparison is done on the analysis of bridge structure calculation of 50 m spans and loads used in both the function of the bridge. For highway bridge, loads are grouped into three, which are self weight girder, additional dead load and live load. The additional dead loads for highway bridge are plate, deck slab, asphalt, and the diaphragm, while for the live load is load D which consists of a Uniform Distributed Load (UDL) and Knife Edge Load (KEL) based on "Pembebanan Untuk Jembatan RSNI T-02-2005". The load grouping for railway bridge equals to highway bridge. The analysis on the railway bridges does not use asphalt, and is replaced with a load of ballast on the track and the additional dead load. Live load on the structure of the railway bridge is the load based on Rencana Muatan 1921 (RM.1921). From the calculation of the I-girder bridge spans 50 m and girder height 210 cm for railway bridge, the stress on the lower beam is over the limit stress allowed. These results identified that the I-girder height 210 cm at the railway bridge has not been able to resist the loads on the railway bridge.

Long Term Deformation Control of Long-Span Pre-Stressed Concrete Continuous Rigid Frame Bridge with Ballastless Track

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 1515-1519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian An Cao ◽  
Mei Xin Ye ◽  
Wen Qi Hou
Keyword(s):  
Rail Transit ◽  
Bridge Construction ◽  
Deformation Control ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Ballastless Track ◽  
Continuous Rigid Frame Bridge ◽  
Rigid Frame ◽  
External Tendons ◽  
Rigid Frame Bridge

Aiming to Ronggui Bridge (RGB) on Guangzhou-Zhuhai Intercity Rapid Rail Transit (GZIRRT), long term deformation control of long-span pre-stressed concrete continuous rigid frame bridge with ballastless track was studied. Comparing with the non-controlled deformation, extend track laying six months later after bridge construction, reserve 48 post-tensioned cables in middle spans and tension 12 external tendons after tracking laying were all effective in decreasing the long term deformation of RGB with individual application. Taking bridge construction and railway service in consideration, applying the foregoing three measures in combination, deformation of RGB 20 years later after track laying was effectively controlled within 12.8mm in the side spans and 21.9mm in the middle spans, which is less than the deformation limitation of bridges with ballastless track. The combined measure has been adopted in the actual construction of RGB.

Analysis of Sensitive Factors of Long-Span Continuous Rigid Frame Bridge’s Stability with Thin-Wall Piers in the Construction Stage

2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 921-925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Jun Wu ◽  
Yu Qiang Kang ◽  
Lei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Prestressed Concrete ◽  
Wind Load ◽  
Basic Theory ◽  
Thin Wall ◽  
Large Span ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Rigid Frame ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
High Pier ◽  
The Stability

Analyzing the basic theory of stability, with a high pier of large span prestressed concrete continuous bridge as the example, the stability was analyzed when constructing, considering wind load, hanging basket, pier etc. Both eigenvalue and mode are got for the longest cantilever ting condition, the sensitivity of stability to various loads being analyzed. It is concluded that the unbalanced weight and the falling of basket are the main factors.

Load Test Analysis of Long-Span Prestressed Concrete Continuous Beam Bridge

2014 ◽  
Vol 1030-1032 ◽  
pp. 798-801
Author(s):  
Hua Su
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Prestressed Concrete ◽  
Highway Bridges ◽  
Load Test ◽  
Beam Model ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Single Beam ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Continuous Beam Bridge ◽  
Girder Bridge

This paper takes a 45+60+45m prestressed concrete continuous box Girder Bridge as background, based on “Specification for Inspection and Evaluation of Load-bearing Capacity of Highway Bridges” (JTG/T J21-2011), single beam model and solid model are built for schematic design of load test. Compare the measured value and the theoretical value, and evaluate the bridge bearing capacity, finally provide technical base for project checking and accepting.

Long Span Prestressed Concrete Continuous Rigid-Frame Bridge ANN Construction Control

2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 2261-2264
Author(s):  
Geng Feng Ren ◽  
Cun Jun Zou ◽  
Yue Xu
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Prestressed Concrete ◽  
Construction Control ◽  
Bridge Construction ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Continuous Rigid Frame Bridge ◽  
Rigid Frame ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Rigid Frame Bridge

Based on the theory of ANN (Artificial Neural Network),The paper raised the method of construction control, and introduced the common forecasting method. According to the characteristic of ANN itself and the complexity of factors which influence the elevation, the paper analysed the influence aspects of ANN. On the promise of bridge construction precision, the paper raised section measure、elasticity model、temperature、delay of construction and cantilever for neural network’s input vector in bridge construction process. With the help of Graphical User Interface, built ANN, made the forecast function in the bridge construction into reality. Introduce the theory of Artificial Neural Network(ANN) into long span prestressed concrete continuous rigid-frame bridge construction control.

scholarly journals MEASUREMENT OF DEFLECTION LINE ON BRIDGES

2013 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-75
Author(s):  
Rudolf Urban ◽  
Martin Štroner
Keyword(s):  
Prestressed Concrete ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Measurement Procedure ◽  
Concrete Bridges ◽  
Prediction Methods ◽  
Prestressed Concrete Bridges ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Bridge Structures

Abstract Prestressed concrete bridges are very sensitive to the increase in long-term deflections. Reliable forecasts of deflections of bridge structures during construction and durability are crucial for achieving good durability. The main results of measurements are the changes of the deflection line of the bridge structures, which places special demands on the measurement procedure. Results from measurements are very useful for the improvement of mathematical prediction methods of behaviour of long span prestressed concrete structures.

Stress Distributions in Girder-Arch-Pier Connections of Long-Span Continuous Rigid Frame Arch Railway Bridges

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 04018039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongye Gou ◽  
Hao Long ◽  
Yi Bao ◽  
Genda Chen ◽  
Qianhui Pu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stress Distributions ◽  
Railway Bridges ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Rigid Frame
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