Experimental Investigation of Large Eccentrically Compressed Reinforced Concrete Column Consolidated with FRP Sheets

2011 ◽  
Vol 94-96 ◽  
pp. 1309-1312
Author(s):  
Guang Ling Guo

According to the experiment of 11 eccentrically compressed reinforced concrete columns and 1 comparative column under the monotonic loading, the bearing capacity,ductility,and the destruction mode of the columns before and after their consolidation have been compared and analyzed.The experimental results illustrates that external coherence of FRP could effectively enhance their bearing capacity and the improvements have relation to many aspects, such as the number of fiber layers, the category of fiber, approaches of how fiber sheet paste, the width of FRP and consolidation space and so on; the ductility of consolidation column mainly depends on how fabric pasted. Longitudinal pasting fiber sheets can greatly improve the bearing capacity of the column, but its ductility declined; the longitudinal-horizontal pasting fiber sheets can enhance column’s the bearing capacity and ductility and this brings about the best consolidation effects. Additionally, based on the analysis of experimental results, a formula for the bearing capacity of the normal section of the large eccentric loading reinforced concrete column consolidated with FRP sheets has been proposed, and the calculation results tally with the experimental results.

2013 ◽  
Vol 351-352 ◽  
pp. 401-405
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhu Qiu ◽  
Gang Yang

The steel reinforced concrete column is one of the important members for structures, it is essential to study the high temperature performance of concrete column. The numerical simulation research is done using finite element software ANSYS. Under the high temperature, the analysis of the compressive bearing capacity and flexural capacity of the concrete columns strengthened by CFRP is done, and the compressive bearing capacities of different cross-section concrete columns strengthened with CFRP are tested.


2012 ◽  
Vol 479-481 ◽  
pp. 2041-2045
Author(s):  
Yue Qi

Based on experimental research on plain concrete columns with high strength concrete core, the formula to predict the bearing capacity of concrete columns with high strength concrete core under axial compression loading was brought forward in previous paper, in order to verify the formula whether right, axial compression test including 3 concrete columns with high strength concrete core and 1 ordinary reinforced concrete column were completed, and the failure characteristic was analyzed additionally. According to experimental results, it can be shown that the failure modes of concrete columns with high strength concrete core are similar to that of ordinary reinforced concrete columns, however, the bearing capacity of concrete columns with high strength concrete core is significant higher compared with that of ordinary reinforced concrete column; the results of the bearing capacity obtained by the formula (2) was in good agreement with the experimental results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 696-700
Author(s):  
Peng Tian ◽  
Xu Dong Shi ◽  
Yuan Qing Wang ◽  
Yan Nian Zhang

This paper studies the influences of factors such as axial compressive ratio and shear wall thickness on the mechanical performance of the reinforced concrete column strengthening with shear wall under low-cyclic reversed loading. Considering the secondary stress characteristics of the strengthening column, a numerical analysis was made on the load displacement hysteretic curve and skeleton curve. The results show that, with the increasing of axial compression ratio, the bearing capacity and stiffness of reinforced concrete column increased, but the ductility of reinforced column reduced; the bearing capacity and rigidity of reinforced column strengthening with shear wall increase while the ductile was lower; the change of shear wall thickness has a little effect on the bearing capacity, but improves the energy dissipation capacity of reinforced concrete columns.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 972-977
Author(s):  
Yun Feng Zhang ◽  
Shou Kang Liu ◽  
De Wang Zhao

Through the axial compression experiment of 9 GFRP tubes reinforced concrete columns, this paper analyzes the failure mode and loading-strain curves under different pipe diameter, and compares bearing capacity between the experimental data with FRP reinforced concrete and the calculated value without GFRP tubes reinforced concrete. he results show that the bearing capacity and ductility of GFRP tubes reinforced concrete column have improved, because of the restriction effect of FRP tubes. The confining ability of FRP tubes on concrete reduced for a certain thickness GFRP tubes constraint concrete short column, while the pipe diameter is increasing.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 184-190
Author(s):  
Quan Quan Guo ◽  
Yu Xi Zhao ◽  
Kun Shang

Eccentric loading experiment of 13 steel tube-reinforced concrete columns and a reinforced concrete column is implemented. The whole process from the start load on the steel tube-reinforced concrete column until damage has been researched. Change of ultimate bearing capacity with eccentricity, longitudinal reinforcement ratio, position coefficient has been studied, and deflection curve and load-vertical displacement curve under eccentric compressive load were obtained. Failure characteristics of steel tube-reinforced concrete were divided into two different type, small eccentric damage and big eccentric damage. With the same conditions, when steel tube ratio of steel tube-reinforced concrete was 2%, its ultimate bearing capacity was nearly double of reinforced concrete columns.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jun Yan ◽  
Lianjie Jiang

In this study, 6 prefabricated reinforced concrete columns with different lengths of connectors and thicknesses of the steel plate used in connectors and 1 cast-in-place reinforced concrete column were made, and then these specimens were tested under the low cycled reversed loading experiment to study the seismic performance of the prefabricated reinforced concrete columns with steel mortise and tenon connections. The failure mode, bearing capacity, ductility, stiffness degradation, and energy dissipation of the specimens were analyzed. The results show that compared with the cast-in-place specimens, the bearing capacity of the fabricated specimen is reduced by 5.77%–16.67%, but the ductility is increased by 11.28%–26.69%, and the cumulative energy consumption is increased by 3.40%–30.29%; the stiffness, bearing capacity degradation, and hysteretic behavior of the fabricated specimen under different displacement angles are less different from those of the cast-in-place specimens. When the length of the connector is 100 mm and the thickness of the steel plate used in the connector is 4 mm, the weld fracture may occur in the connection area of the fabricated specimen. The test results show that when the connector with a length of 100 mm is used, the thickness of the steel plate of the connector should not be less than 6 mm.


2013 ◽  
Vol 351-352 ◽  
pp. 422-426
Author(s):  
Yong Ping Xie ◽  
Lei Jia ◽  
Gang Sun

With the development of modern constructional technique, more attention on the size effect is paid by academics and engineers. The normal section bearing capacity of Reinforced Concrete Column is analyzed by eccentrically compressed theory firstly. The size effect on normal section bearing capacity of reinforced concrete column is obtained by theoretical analysis and experimental summary. The size effect formula of concrete compressive strength is proposed. Finally, a research thinking of size effect on bearing capacity is suggested.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 887-895
Author(s):  
Yuzhuo Wang ◽  
Jian Song ◽  
Cancan Wang ◽  
Chuanguo Fu

Introduction: This paper presents results from a set of numerical studies on the cracked reinforced concrete column at high temperature. Methods: The macroscopic finite element model used in the accounts analysis for high temperature properties of constitutive materials. The validity of the model is established by comparing the predictions from numerical analysis with the data measured in the fire test. Result and Conclusion: Data from the test indicated that the temperature of rebar in column with cracks is 57% ~ 130% higher than that without cracks under the same condition, and different types of crack had significant influence on the bearing capacity of column. These results from parametric studies were utilized to propose ultimate bearing capacity of cracked reinforced concrete column.


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