The Effects of Tuning Controller Gains for Servo Feed Unit Positioning Accuracy

2011 ◽  
Vol 317-319 ◽  
pp. 1974-1978
Author(s):  
Ling Lin Kong ◽  
Duan Neng Li ◽  
Ke Li

Positioning accuracy of servo feed unit makes an important effect to processing precision in CNC machine tools. The effects in positioning accuracy mainly are the precisions of mechanism and servo system. And the actions of tuning controller gains should directly affect the servo system precision. This paper, a servo system model and its P/PI controller has been formulated and simulated, using an AC servo feed unit as a tested. Through tuning gains of P/PI controller, analyses and control the effects for the feed unit positioning accuracy. Ultimately, experiments have been carried out to test feed unit by laser interferometer. Its shows that tuning gains of P/PI controller, which given in paper, has effectively improved the positioning accuracy of servo feed unit.

2013 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
pp. 16-18
Author(s):  
Xue Peng Liu ◽  
Dong Mei Zhao

The control program and servo system of CNC machine tools is analyzed. By pitch error and quadrant error compensation, the positioning accuracy in X-direction is ± 20 μ m.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 1454-1459
Author(s):  
Dong Sheng You

The use of CNC machine tools signal acquisition, two-way transmission of the temperature sensor data, the ladder design and macro program guide and other methods on the implementation of a temperature sensing system of smart lubrication function. It is not only low-end CNC machine tools can compensate for deficiencies in equipment protection features and maintenance-free function, but also enhance the diversity of processing. Ultimately by analyzing the different lubrication mode, the relationship between the lubricating oil pressure and temperature and other factors, to draw the function in the lubrication in a stabilizing effect on oil pressure and control bearings and nut seat temperature. It is simple and practical, has important theoretical significance and great value.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2458
Author(s):  
Zizhou Sun ◽  
Yifan Dai ◽  
Hao Hu ◽  
Guipeng Tie ◽  
Chaoliang Guan ◽  
...  

The application of ultra-precision shaft parts is widely used, such as the spindle core of the air bearing spindle in ultra-precision machine tools. The precision of the spindle core is extremely high, and it is very difficult to obtain directly by traditional Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machine tools but is mostly obtained by manual grinding, whose machining efficiency is greatly limited. Based on the deterministic figuring theory, this paper focuses on the ultra-precision roundness, optimizing the filtering parameters of the measurement error data and studying the generation mechanism of the removal function morphology; the shape of the removal function is adjusted by combining the analysis of the figuring ability and positioning error. Finally, the optimized removal function is used on an experimental steel shaft, the average roundness convergence ratio is 72% higher than that of the original removal function, and the roundness reaches a 0.1 μm level. The result shows that a reasonable filtering of measured data and the removal function adjusted for the surface feature can improve the efficiency and precision of deterministic figuring on shaft parts.


2007 ◽  
Vol 10-12 ◽  
pp. 621-625
Author(s):  
X.S. Wang ◽  
Jian Guo Yang

This article sets forth a new precision measurement method of CNC machine tools. The method incorporates the laser interferometer and the measurement principle of the double ball bar (DBB), and can measure the machine tool precision under the high feed rate condition. The generalized measurement model of three-axis has been built. Data analysis software is developed to simulate the run condition of machine tools. The repeatable experiment results proves that the method is feasible and its precision is higher than DBB`s.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1061-1062 ◽  
pp. 966-969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Li Shi ◽  
Huan Lao Liu ◽  
Hao Li ◽  
Can Liu

The screw pitch error of the ball screw is the primary error source of reducing positioning accuracy during the process of error compensation. When using the laser interferometer compensated the screw pitch error, it was difficult to eliminate the influence of the screw pitch error on the positioning accuracy just by the first compensation .this study proposed the secondary compensation method of the screw pitch error based on the initial compensation. in order to avoid the negative effect of the high prices of the automatic compensation software, the fallibility of the manual compensation and the low efficiency of the manual compensation, this article developed a pitch error rapid compensation software. the experiment result demonstrates that the precision index of the CNC machine tools and the efficiency of compensation can be improved obviously by comprehensive using the secondary compensation method and the pitch error rapid compensation software.


2014 ◽  
Vol 608-609 ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Jin Da Zhu ◽  
Li Bing Liu ◽  
Ze Qing Yang

Dynamic effects of machining processing could not be ignored with the increasing speed of CNC machine tools, the analysis of kinematic behavior related to the kinematics, dynamics and control system etc, and there were a lot of coupling relationship of these systems. A simulation of single discipline could not reflect the overall performance with having to the simplification of the other discipline. It proposed a collaborative simulation modeling method based HLA for CNC machine tools. The development process of HLA-based simulation mainly involved system design, high level modeling, domain modeling, transformation of domain models, federal integration. Finally, this paper described an open architecture of collaborative simulation modeling with RTI, and developed the dynamics and control system models using Matlab and Adams software respectively. It provided theoretical support to solve coupling and interaction of the multi domain models of machine tools products in the design and development.


2011 ◽  
Vol 411 ◽  
pp. 255-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Gao Yu ◽  
Lin Shi ◽  
Kun Qi Wang

To optimizing efficiently control parameters in feed servo system for adequately giving out the CNC machine tools, the velocity loop control model is built, and the comprehensive evaluation function is given. The standard particle swarm algorithm is improved to optimizing the parameters of velocity loop control in CNC machine tools. It shows the best overall performance of the velocity loop in CNC machine tools that parameters optimized by improved particle swarm algorithm Compared with genetic algorithm, the standard particle swarm algorithm and handy calculation. This optimized algorithm is a new efficient ways to solve parameter optimization of CNC servo control system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 510 ◽  
pp. 345-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Jun Nie

Feed servo system is an important part in CNC machine tool. In order to promote CNC machine tools precision, it is particularly important to enhance the control methods research on feed servo system. In this paper, different mathematical models of CNC machine tools feed servo system in different control modes are established, and their transfer functions are obtained, also the corresponding simulation models are constructed by using Simulink tools under MATLAB environment. Through simulating, the relationship between the systems parameters and the performance of servo system are obtained, some reliable theoretical basis can be achieved for improving and enhancing CNC machine tool servo system performance. Therefore some references for the performance optimization of feed servo system in CNC machine tool are provided.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document